With the DrakX installation program, it doesn't matter whether you're a newbie or a GNU/Linux guru. The job of DrakX is to provide you with a smooth installation and an easy transition to Mageia's latest version.
The first screen you see offers to run the installation with special options if the standard mode was not suited for your hardware. So to begin with, let the installation start automatically with no options. If something goes wrong, see Section 1.2, “Installation Options”.
When the installer starts, you will see a nice graphical interface (see Figure 3, “Choosing the Default Language”). On the left will be the various installation steps. The installation will occur in two phases: installation, then configuration. The list on the left displays all the steps. The current step is marked by a highlighted bullet.
Each step may present various screens. Surfing between those screens is made possible through the and buttons. Additionally an button may be available to show more advanced configuration options. Note that most of the latter should only be used by expert users. But there's no harm in looking at them!
If something goes wrong during the first installation attempt, pressing F1 at the welcome screen (see Figure 1, “Very First Installation Welcome Screen”) will open a help window (see Figure 2, “Available Installation Options”). Here are some useful options to choose from:
vgalo
: if you tried a default
installation and didn't see the graphical interface (see Figure 3, “Choosing the Default
Language”), you can try to run the
installation in low resolution mode. This happens with certain
types of video cards. With Mageia you are given a number
of options to work around problems related to older hardware. To
try the installation in low resolution mode, type
vgalo
at the prompt.
text
: if your video card is very
old and the graphical installation doesn't work at all, you can
always choose to install in text mode. Since all video cards can
display text, this is the “last resort” kind of
installation. However don't worry: it's unlikely that you will
need this option.
noauto
: in some rare cases, your
PC may appear to freeze or lock up during the hardware
detection phase. If that happens, adding the word
noauto
as a parameter will tell the
installation program to bypass hardware detection. With that
option DrakX won't scan for hardware. Therefore you will
need to manually specify hardware parameters later in the
installation process. The noauto
parameter can
be added to the previous modes, so depending on your hardware you
may have to specify vgalo noauto
to
perform a low-resolution graphical installation without
DrakX performing a hardware scan.
kernel
options
: most machines don't
require specific kernel options. Due to bugs in the design
or in the BIOS, there have been a few cases of
motherboards incorrectly reporting the amount of memory
installed. If you need to manually specify the amount of
RAM
installed in your PC, use the
mem=xxxM parameter. For example, to
start the installation in normal mode with a computer
containing 256 MB of memory, your command line
would look like linux
mem=256M