From cfd65e707b6c0021d080587e6533ce19bb34c7e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marja van Waes Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2016 16:33:52 +0200 Subject: Add Simplified Chinese (zh_cn) files from Calenco --- zh_cn/Select-and-use-ISOs.html | 911 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ zh_cn/acceptLicense.html | 103 +++++ zh_cn/addUser.html | 241 ++++++++++ zh_cn/add_supplemental_media.html | 79 ++++ zh_cn/ask_mntpoint_s.html | 117 +++++ zh_cn/chooseDesktop.html | 53 +++ zh_cn/choosePackageGroups.html | 66 +++ zh_cn/choosePackagesTree.html | 42 ++ zh_cn/configureServices.html | 58 +++ zh_cn/configureTimezoneUTC.html | 61 +++ zh_cn/configureX_card_list.html | 79 ++++ zh_cn/configureX_chooser.html | 97 ++++ zh_cn/configureX_monitor.html | 113 +++++ zh_cn/diskdrake.html | 107 +++++ zh_cn/doPartitionDisks.html | 225 +++++++++ zh_cn/draft.png | Bin 0 -> 16150 bytes zh_cn/exitInstall.html | 60 +++ zh_cn/formatPartitions.html | 76 ++++ zh_cn/index.html | 226 +++++++++ zh_cn/installUpdates.html | 51 +++ zh_cn/installer.html | 366 +++++++++++++++ zh_cn/media_selection.html | 65 +++ zh_cn/minimal-install.html | 68 +++ zh_cn/misc-params.html | 349 ++++++++++++++ zh_cn/note.png | Bin 0 -> 2742 bytes zh_cn/securityLevel.html | 49 ++ zh_cn/selectCountry.html | 116 +++++ zh_cn/selectInstallClass.html | 135 ++++++ zh_cn/selectKeyboard.html | 93 ++++ zh_cn/selectLanguage.html | 105 +++++ zh_cn/selectMouse.html | 55 +++ zh_cn/setupBootloader.html | 242 ++++++++++ zh_cn/setupBootloaderAddEntry.html | 138 ++++++ zh_cn/setupSCSI.html | 57 +++ zh_cn/soundConfig.html | 84 ++++ zh_cn/takeOverHdConfirm.html | 50 ++ zh_cn/tip.png | Bin 0 -> 2925 bytes zh_cn/uninstall-Mageia.html | 80 ++++ zh_cn/warning.png | Bin 0 -> 3780 bytes 39 files changed, 4817 insertions(+) create mode 100644 zh_cn/Select-and-use-ISOs.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/acceptLicense.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/addUser.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/add_supplemental_media.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/ask_mntpoint_s.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/chooseDesktop.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/choosePackageGroups.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/choosePackagesTree.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/configureServices.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/configureTimezoneUTC.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/configureX_card_list.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/configureX_chooser.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/configureX_monitor.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/diskdrake.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/doPartitionDisks.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/draft.png create mode 100644 zh_cn/exitInstall.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/formatPartitions.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/index.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/installUpdates.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/installer.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/media_selection.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/minimal-install.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/misc-params.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/note.png create mode 100644 zh_cn/securityLevel.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/selectCountry.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/selectInstallClass.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/selectKeyboard.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/selectLanguage.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/selectMouse.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/setupBootloader.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/setupBootloaderAddEntry.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/setupSCSI.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/soundConfig.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/takeOverHdConfirm.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/tip.png create mode 100644 zh_cn/uninstall-Mageia.html create mode 100644 zh_cn/warning.png (limited to 'zh_cn') diff --git a/zh_cn/Select-and-use-ISOs.html b/zh_cn/Select-and-use-ISOs.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6653316 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/Select-and-use-ISOs.html @@ -0,0 +1,911 @@ + + + + + Select and use ISOs + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

Select and use ISOs +

+
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+
+

简介 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

Mageia is distributed via ISO images. This page will help you to choose + which image match your needs. +

+ + +

There is two families of media:

+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Classical installer: After booting the media, it will follow a process + allowing to choose what to install and how to configure your target + system. This give you the maximal flexibility for a customized installation, + in particular to choose which Desktop Environment you will install. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    LIVE media: you can boot the media in a real Mageia system without + installing it, to see what you will get after installation. The + installation process is simpler, but you get lesser choices. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ + +

Details are given in the next sections.

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

介质 +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+

Definition +

+
+
+
+ + + +

Here, a medium (plural: media) is an ISO image file that allows you to + install and/or update Mageia and by extension any physical support the ISO + file is copied to. +

+ + +

You can find them here. +

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Classical installation media +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+
Common features +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    These ISOs use the traditional installer called drakx.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    They are able to make a clean install or an update from previous releases.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
DVD +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Different media for architecture 32 or 64 bits.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Some tools are available in the Welcome screen: Rescue System, Memory Test, + Hardware Detection Tool. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Each DVD contains many available desktop environments and languages.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    You'll be given the choice during the installation to add non free software.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
DVD dual arch +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Both architectures are present on the same medium, the choice is made + automatically according to the detected CPU. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Uses Xfce desktop only.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Not all languages are available. (be, bg, ca, de, en, es, fr, it, mk, pl, + pt, ru, sv, uk) TO BE CHECKED! +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    It contains non free software.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Live media +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+
Common features +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Can be used to preview the distribution without installing it on a HDD, and + optionally install Mageia on to your HDD. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Each ISO contains only one desktop environment (KDE or GNOME).

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Different media for 32 or 64 bit architectures.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Live ISOs can only be used to create clean + installations, they cannot be used to upgrade from previous + releases.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    They contain non free software.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Live CD KDE +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    KDE desktop environment only.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    English language only.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    32 bit only.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Live CD GNOME +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    GNOME desktop environment only.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    English language only.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    32 bit only.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Live DVD KDE +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    KDE desktop environment only.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    All languages are present.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Different media for 32 or 64 bit architectures.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Live DVD GNOME +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    GNOME desktop environment only.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    All languages are present.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Different media for 32 or 64 bit architectures.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Boot-only CD media +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+
Common features +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Each one is a small image that contains no more than that which is needed to + start the drakx installer and find drakx-installer-stage2 and other packages + that are needed to continue and complete the install. These packages may be + on the PC hard disk, on a local drive, on a local network or on the + Internet. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    These media are very light (less than 100 MB) and are convenient when + bandwidth is too low to download a full DVD, a PC without a DVD drive or a + PC that can't boot from a USB stick. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Different media for 32 or 64 bit architectures.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    English language only.

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
boot.iso +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Contains only free software, for those people who refuse to use non-free + software. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
boot-nonfree.iso +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Contains non-free software (mostly drivers, codecs...) for people who need + it. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Downloading and Checking Media +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+

下载中 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

Once you have chosen your ISO file, you can download it using either http or + BitTorrent. In both cases, a window gives you some information, such as the + mirror in use and the possibility to change if the bandwidth is to low. If + http is chosen, you may also see something like +

+ + + + +

md5sum and sha1sum are tools to check the ISO integrity. Use only one of + them. Keep one of them for further + usage. Then this window appears: +

+ + + + +

Check the radio button Save File.

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Checking the downloaded media integrity +

+
+
+
+ + + +

Both checksums are hexadecimal numbers calculated by an algorithm from the + file to be downloaded. When you ask these algorithms to recalculate this + number from your downloaded file, either you have the same number and your + downloaded file is correct, or the number is different and you have a + failure. A failure infers that you should retry the download. +

+ + +

Open a console, no need to be root, and:

+ + +

- To use md5sum, type: [sam@localhost]$ md5sum + path/to/the/image/file.iso. +

+ + +

- To use sha1sum, type: [sam@localhost]$ sha1sum + path/to/the/image/file.iso. +

+ + +

and compare the obtained number on your computer (you may have to wait for a + while) with the number given by Mageia. Example: +

+ + + + +

+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Burn or dump the ISO +

+
+
+
+ + + +

The checked ISO can now be burned to a CD or DVD or dumped to a USB + stick. These operations are not a simple copy and aim to make a boot-able + medium. +

+ + +
+
+
+
+

将ISO文件刻录到CD或DVD +

+
+
+
+ + + +

Use whatever burner you wish but ensure the burning device is set correctly + to burn an image, burn data or files is not + correct. There is more information in the Mageia + wiki. +

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Dump the ISO to a USB stick +

+
+
+
+ + + +

All Mageia ISOs are hybrids, which means you can 'dump' them to a USB stick + and then use it to boot and install the system. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

"dumping" an image onto a flash device destroys any previous file-system on + the device; any other data will be lost and the partition capacity will be + reduced to the image size. +

+ +
+
+ + +

To recover the original capacity, you must redo partitioning and re-format + the USB stick. +

+ + +
+
+
+
+
Using a graphical tool within Mageia +
+
+
+
+ + + +

You can use a graphical tool like IsoDumper

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Using a graphical tool within Windows +
+
+
+
+ + + +

You could try:

+ + +

- Rufus using the + "ISO image" option; +

+ + +

- Win32 + Disk Imager

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Using Command line within a GNU/Linux system +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

It is potentially *dangerous* to do this by hand. You risk to overwrite a + disc partition if you get the device-ID wrong. +

+ +
+
+ + +

You can also use the dd tool in a console:

+ + +
+
    +
  1. + +

    Open a console

    + +
    2. +
  2. + +

    Become root with the command su - (don't forget the + final '-' ) +

    + + + +
    3. +
  3. + +

    Plug your USB stick (do not mount it, this also means do not open any + application or file manager that could access or read it) +

    + +
    4. +
  4. + +

    Enter the command fdisk -l

    + + + + +

    Alternatively, you can get the device name with the command + dmesg: at end, you see the device name starting with + sd, and sdd in this case: +

    + + 
    [72594.604531] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 27 using xhci_hcd
+[72594.770528] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=8564, idProduct=1000
+[72594.770533] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
+[72594.770536] usb 1-1: Product: Mass Storage Device
+[72594.770537] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: JetFlash
+[72594.770539] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 18MJTWLMPUCC3SSB
+[72594.770713] usb 1-1: ep 0x81 - rounding interval to 128 microframes, ep desc says 255 microframes
+[72594.770719] usb 1-1: ep 0x2 - rounding interval to 128 microframes, ep desc says 255 microframes
+[72594.771122] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
+[72594.772447] scsi host8: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
+[72595.963238] scsi 8:0:0:0: Direct-Access     JetFlash Transcend 2GB    1100 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4
+[72595.963626] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] 4194304 512-byte logical blocks: (2.14 GB/2.00 GiB)
+[72595.964104] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
+[72595.964108] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 43 00 00 00
+[72595.965025] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
+[72595.965031] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
+[72595.967251]  sdd: sdd1
+[72595.969446] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI removable disk
    +
    5. +
  5. + +

    Find the device name for your USB stick (by its size), for example + /dev/sdb in the screenshot above, it is a 8GB USB stick. +

    + +
    6. +
  6. + +

    Enter the command: # dd if=path/to/the/ISO/file of=/dev/sdX + bs=1M

    + + +

    Where X=your device name eg: /dev/sdc

    + + +

    Example: # dd if=/home/user/Downloads/Mageia-4-x86_64-DVD.iso + of=/dev/sdb bs=1M

    + +
    7. +
  7. + +

    Enter the command: # sync

    + +
    8. +
  8. + +

    Unplug your USB stick, it is done

    + +
    9. +
+
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/acceptLicense.html b/zh_cn/acceptLicense.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7acf39a --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/acceptLicense.html @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + + + 许可证和发行说明 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

许可证和发行说明 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

许可协议 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

在安装 Mageia 之前，请先仔细阅读许可条款和许可条件。 +

+ + +

这些许可条款和许可条件适用于整个 Mageia 发行版，你必须予以接受才能继续安装。 +

+ + +

要接受, 只要选择 接受 后点击 下一步. +

+ + +

若你不希望接受这些条件，我们向您表示诚挚歉意。请点击 退出 来重启计算机。 +

+ + + + +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

发行说明 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + +

有关此 Mageia 发布版本的重要信息，可以通过点击 发行说明 来阅读。 +

+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/addUser.html b/zh_cn/addUser.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..de5e1cf --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/addUser.html @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@ + + + + + 用户和管理员管理 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

用户和管理员管理 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

设置管理员(root账户)密码： +

+
+
+
+ + + +

我们建议任何时候安装 Mageia 都设置一个超级用户或管理员密码（Linux 中一般叫做 + root + 密码）。当你在顶部输入框中输入密码时，盾的颜色将会从红色变为黄色、绿色，用以指示你所输入密码的强度。绿色表示你的密码强度较高。你需要在下方输入框中在此输入相同的密码，以确保你之前的密码没有输错。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

所有的密码都区分大小写。建议子啊密码中混合使用字母（大写和小写）、数字和其他字符。

+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

输入用户名 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

在这里添加一个用户。一个用户拥有比超级管理员更少的权限，但是网上冲浪，使用办公软件或者玩游戏等是足够的。

+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    图标：若点击此按钮，则会改变用户图标。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    真实姓名：在文本框中输入用户的真名。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    登录名：输入用户的登录名，或让 drakx + 根据真实姓名自动设置。登录名区分大小写。

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    密码：在此文本框中输入用户密码。后面的盾牌图标将会指示密码强度。（参见 注意） +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    密码（重复）：再输入依次用户密码。drakx 将会检查两次输入的密码是否一致。 +

    + +
    • +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

任何在安装 Mageia 时添加的用户将拥有一个全局可读（但写保护）的主目录。

+ + +

不过，在使用系统时，通过 Mageia 控制中心 - 系统 + -管理系统用户添加的用户将拥有其他用户不可读且不可写的主目录。 +

+ + +

若您不希望为任何人创建全局可读的主目录，则现在最好只添加一个临时用户，然后在重启后添加您所需要的用户。

+ + +

若您需要全局可读主目录，你可能需要在安装的配置 - + 概要这一步中添加有此需要的用户。请在用户管理中进行此操作。。 +

+ + +

也可以在安装完成后改变访问权限。

+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

高级用户管理 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

若点击高级按钮，您可以在弹出的窗口中对所添加的用户进行设置。 +

+ + +

此外，您还可以禁用或启用来宾账户。

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

任何使用rbash来宾账户创建的文件将会在注销后被删除。来宾应当将他/她的临时文件存储于 U 盘等设备中。 +

+ +
+
+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    启用来宾账户：这里您可以启用或禁用来宾账户。来宾账户允许来宾登录并使用电脑，但对其使用更严格的访问权限控制。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Shell：可以在下列列表中选择用户所使用的 shell（在上一步中添加），可能的选项有 Bash、Dash + 和 Sh。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    用户 ID：这里您可以设置之前所添加的用户的 ID（数值）。若您不确定如何设置，请将其留空。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    组 ID：这里您可以设置之前所添加的用户的 组 ID（数值，一般与用户 ID + 相同）。若您不确定如何设置，请将其留空。 +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/add_supplemental_media.html b/zh_cn/add_supplemental_media.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8fd041c --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/add_supplemental_media.html @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + + + 介质选择 (设置增补的安装介质) + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

介质选择 (设置增补的安装介质) +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + +

此窗口中列出了已识别的软件仓库。你可以添加其他的软件源，如光盘或远程资源。所选的源将决定下一步中哪些软件包可用于安装。

+ + +

如果需要获取网络资源，请执行以下两步：

+ + +
+
    +
  1. + +

    若尚未启用网络链接，请选择并启用它。

    + +
    2. +
  2. + +

    选择一个镜像，或指定 URL（第一个选项）。若选择了镜像，则您需要能够访问所选择的所有仓库（由 Mageia 管理，例如 Nonfree、Tainted + 和 Updates）。若指定了 URL，则可以使用特定的仓库或您的个人 NFS。 +

    + +
    3. +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

若您整从包含 32 位软件包的版本升级到 64 位，我们建议您使用此窗口添加在线镜像（勾选一个网络协议）。64 位 DVD iso 仅包含 64 + 位软件包和非特定架构的软件包。若添加了在线镜像，则所需 32 位软件包也会被显示在这里。 +

+ +
+
+ + +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/ask_mntpoint_s.html b/zh_cn/ask_mntpoint_s.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7d8cdf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/ask_mntpoint_s.html @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ + + + + + 选择挂载点 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

选择挂载点 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

这里你可以查看已找到的 Linux 分区。如果 DrakX 的建议不合适，你可以手动更改挂载点。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

如果进行了更改，请确保你仍然具有访问 / （根）分区的权限。 +

+ +
+
+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    所有分区的属性将按下列顺序显示：“设备名”（“容量”，“挂载点”，“类型”）。

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    “设备名”包括：“硬盘驱动器”，[“硬盘驱动器编号”（由字母表示）]，“分区编号”。例如，“sda5”表示第一个 SCSI 设备上的第五个分区。

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    如果存在多个分区，你可以从下列列表中选择不同的挂载点来使用，例如 + /、/home 和 + /var。也可以自定义挂载点，例如将 /video + 用于存储视频文件，/cauldron-home 用于 cauldron 系统的用户主目录。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    对于非必需的分区，挂载点一项可以留空。

    + +
    • +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

如果不确定如何选择，请点击 上一步 按钮，然后点击 + 自定义磁盘分区，在出现的窗口中点击分区来查看其类型和大小。 +

+ +
+
+ + +

若确定挂载点设置正确，则可点击 下一步，并确定是否根据 DrakX 的建议格式化分区等。 +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/chooseDesktop.html b/zh_cn/chooseDesktop.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4347014 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/chooseDesktop.html @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ + + + + + 桌面环境选择 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

桌面环境选择 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + +

根据所选项不同，随后会出现不同的窗口用于详细设置。

+ + +

在选择完成之后，将会在安装软件包时展示一系列幻灯片。可以按 详细 按钮来关闭幻灯片显示。 +

+ + + + + + +

请选择 KDE 或 GNOME + 作为桌面环境。这两种环境均包含有用的应用程序盒工具。若希望全部安装或均不安装，或自定义要安装的默认软件，请点击 + 自定义。LXDE + 桌面环境较前两者更加轻便，视觉效果较低，默认安装的软件包也更少。 +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/choosePackageGroups.html b/zh_cn/choosePackageGroups.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..46a72d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/choosePackageGroups.html @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ + + + + + 选择软件包组 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

选择软件包组 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + +

软件包按组列出，您可以更方便地选择所需软件。若需要查看某一组的详细说明，请将鼠标移至该组的名称上方。

+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    工作区

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    服务器。

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    图形界面环境

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    单独选择软件包：您可以使用此选项来手动添加/移除软件包。

    + +
    • +
+
+ +

若要进行最小化安装（包含/不包含 X & IceWM），请阅读 “最小安装”一节。 +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/choosePackagesTree.html b/zh_cn/choosePackagesTree.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a56ff4a --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/choosePackagesTree.html @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ + + + + + 选择单个软件包 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

选择单个软件包 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + +

您可以在此处添加或移除额外的软件包，或自定义安装。

+ + +

在确定选择后，您可以点击页面底部的 floppy icon 按钮来保存选择（同时也会将配置保存到 U + 盘中）。你可以使用此文件在其他系统上进行相同的安装部署（只需在安装时再次点击此按钮并加载配置文件即可）。 +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/configureServices.html b/zh_cn/configureServices.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f967f02 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/configureServices.html @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ + + + + + 配置服务 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

配置服务 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +

您可以在此处设置系统启动时需要启用的服务。 +

+ + +

单击各组前的三角形图标可以展开该组中的服务。 +

+ + +

DrakX自动选择的设置通常可正常工作。 +

+ + +

若高亮选中服务，则可在下方的信息框中查看此服务的细节。 +

+ + +

只有在您完全了解您的行为的风险后再作出改动。 +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/configureTimezoneUTC.html b/zh_cn/configureTimezoneUTC.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a066fcf --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/configureTimezoneUTC.html @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ + + + + + 配置时区 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

配置时区 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + +

选择国家/地区或城市来确定您的时区。 +

+ + +

在下一个窗口中，您可以将硬件时钟设置为本地时间或 GMT（也即 UTC）。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

若您安装了多个操作系统，请确保硬件时钟均被设为本地时间，或均为 UTC/GMT。 +

+ +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/configureX_card_list.html b/zh_cn/configureX_card_list.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..148a758 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/configureX_card_list.html @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + + + 选择一个X服务器(配置您的显示卡) + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

选择一个X服务器(配置您的显示卡) +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +

DrakX 有齐全的显卡数据库，一般情况下可以正确识别您的视频设备。

+ + +

若安装程序无法正确检测您的显卡，请在以下列表中选择一个合适的配置：

+
+
    +
  • + +

    制造商

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    显卡名

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    卡的类型

    + +
    • +
+
+ + +

若您找不到所需的制造商列表（如显卡太老，或尚未加入到数据库中），您也可以在 Xorg 目录中找到合适的驱动

+ + +

Xorg 目录提供了超过 40 种通用的开源显卡驱动。若您仍然无法找到合适的显卡驱动，请使用 vesa 驱动以确保基本的显示功能。

+ + +

请注意，若选择了不兼容的驱动，您可能无法使用图形化界面（但仍可使用命令行）。

+ + +

部分显卡制造商仅提供私有 Linux 驱动（在 Nonfree 仓库中），部分驱动仅能在制造商的官网上找到。

+ + +

需要手动启用 Nonfree 仓库才能使用其中的程序。若您在此之前未选中 Nonfree 仓库，您应当在安装完成并重启后启用它。

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/configureX_chooser.html b/zh_cn/configureX_chooser.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bb4dd76 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/configureX_chooser.html @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ + + + + + 显示卡和显示器配置 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

显示卡和显示器配置 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + +

无论是哪一种图形环境（也叫桌面环境），都基于一个叫做 X 窗口系统（也叫 + X）的服务。因此，必须正确设定以下的 X 服务属性才能使用 + KDE、Gnome、LXDE等图形环境。若 + DrakX 没有提供默认选项，请手动指定正确参数。 +

+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    显卡：请从列表中选择您的显卡设备。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    显示器：您可以选择 + 即插即用 显示器，或从 制造商 或 + 通用 列表中选择显示器。若需要手动指定显示器的横向/纵向刷新率，请点击 + 自定义。 +

    + + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [警告]
    + +

    不正确的刷新率可能会损坏显示器 +

    + +
    +
    + +
    • +
  • + +

    分辨率：选择显示器的分辨率和色彩深度。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    测试：测试按钮不一定总是出现在安装中。您可以按下此按钮来查看设置是否正确。若出现询问设置是否正确的对话框，您可以选择“是”，则当前设置会被保留。若您没有看到任何对话框，您将可以回到配置窗口，并重新进行配置。若无法使用测试功能，请确保您的设置是正确的。

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    选项：您可以在此处启用或禁用各类选项。 +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/configureX_monitor.html b/zh_cn/configureX_monitor.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3bb3bf7 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/configureX_monitor.html @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + + + 选择您的显示器 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

选择您的显示器 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +

DrakX 有齐全的显卡数据库，一般情况下可以正确识别您的视频设备。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

选择错误的属性可能会损坏显示器或视频设备。若不确定，请不要轻易尝试未知模式。若仍有疑问，请查询显示器文档。 +

+ +
+
+ + + + +

自定义

+ + +

此选项允许您设置两个重要参数：垂直刷新率和水平同步率。垂直刷新率决定屏幕刷新的周期，水平同步率决定扫描行的显示速率。 +

+ + +

请不要选择与您的显示器不匹配的同步范围，这样做可能损害显示器。若仍有疑问，请查询显示器文档。 +

+ + +

即插即用

+ + +

默认选项，根据显示器数据库确定显示器类别。 +

+ + +

供应商

+ + +

若安装程序无法正确检测您的显示器，请在以下列表中选择一个合适的配置： +

+
+
    +
  • + +

    制造商

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    显示器制造商名称

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    显示器描述

    + +
    • +
+
+ + +

通用

+ + +

此组可以支持近30种显示格式，如 1024x768 @ 60Hz 和笔记本上使用的平板显示器。当您因硬件无法被正确识别而必须使用 Vesa + 显卡驱动器时，此选项将会提供最佳的兼容性。推荐保留此选项。 +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/diskdrake.html b/zh_cn/diskdrake.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..75be870 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/diskdrake.html @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + + + 使用 DiskDrake 自定义磁盘分区方式 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

使用 DiskDrake 自定义磁盘分区方式 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

若您希望将 / 分区加密，您必须确保 /boot 位于单独的分区中，并且该分区不能被加密；否则，系统将无法启动。 +

+ +
+
+ + +

在此处调整磁盘布局。您可以移除或创建分区、改变文件系统类型或改变分区大小，同时预览操作后的效果。 +

+ + +

每个硬盘及其他存储设备（如 U 盘）都在对应的标签页中显示。例如，在三个标签页中分别显示 sda、sdb、sdc 的磁盘布局。 +

+ + +

点击 全部清除 可以删除所选设备上的全部分区。 +

+ + +

对于其他操作：请先点击要操作的分区；然后查看其详细信息，或选择文件系统和挂载点，改变其大小或擦除它。 +

+ + +

请继续，直到所需操作完成。 +

+ + +

准备好时点击完成按钮。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

若您将 Mageia 安装在 UEFI 系统中，请确保磁盘上存在 ESP（EFI 系统分区）并被正确挂载至 /boot/EFI（见下）。

+ + +

+ +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/doPartitionDisks.html b/zh_cn/doPartitionDisks.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..18badbb --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/doPartitionDisks.html @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ + + + + + 分区 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

分区 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + +

在此处您可以查看硬盘驱动器中的内容，并选择 DrakX 分区向导所提供的 Mageia + 的安装方法。 +

+ + +

根据特定硬盘布局和内容的不同，下列选项可能会有所不同。 +

+ + + + +

+
+
    +
  • + +

    使用现存的分区 +

    + + +

    若此选项可用，表面安装程序找到了现存的 Linux 分区，并且可以将其用于 Mageia 的安装。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    使用空闲空间 +

    + + +

    若硬盘上有未使用的区域，此选项将会把 Mageia 安装到该区域中。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    使用 Windows 分区中的空闲空间 +

    + + +

    若现存 Windows 分区中有空闲空间，安装程序将把 Mageia 安装在此处。 +

    + + +

    此选项可用于为 Mageia 腾出安装空间，但操作过程有一定风险。请您确保已经备份了所有重要文件！ +

    + + +

    将会缩小 Windows 分区的大小。该分区必须为“clean”状态，即上一次使用 Windows + 时必须正常地关机或重启。同时，该分区也应当进行碎片整理，即便不能将文件碎片完全移出待使用区域。我们推荐您对个人文件进行备份后再进行此操作。 +

    + + +

    安装程序将用亮蓝色标记其余的 Windows 分区，用深蓝色标记将用于安装 Mageia + 的分区位置。您可以点击和拖动目标分区之间的空隙以便更改分区大小（参见下面的截图）。 +

    + + + +
    • +
+
+

+
+
    +
  • + +

    擦除磁盘，并使用整个磁盘。 +

    + + +

    此选项将会把整个硬盘空间用于安装 Mageia。 +

    + + +

    注意！将会删除所选驱动器上的所有数据！请谨慎操作！ +

    + + +

    若您需要将磁盘的一部分用于存储其他数据，或者您不希望驱动器上的数据丢失，请不要使用此选项。 +

    + +
    • +
+
+
+
    +
  • + +

    自定义 +

    + + +

    允许您完全控制系统在硬盘上的安装方式。 +

    + +
    • +
+
+ + +

分区大小：

+ + +

安装程序将会根据下列规则使用可用空间：

+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    若可用空间小于 50GB，则只创建 / 分区，不创建单独的 /home 分区。

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    若总可用空间大于 50GB，则创建三个分区。

    + + +
    +
      +
    • + +

      其中 6/19 被分配给 / 分区，最大不超过 50GB

      + +
      • +
    • + +

      1/19 被分配给交换分区，最大不超过 4GB

      + +
      • +
    • + +

      剩余部分（至少 12/19）被分配给 /home 分区

      + +
      • +
    +
    + +
    • +
+
+ + +

这意味着如果您有 160GB 可用空间，将会创建 50GB 的 / 分区，4GB 的交换分区，以及 106GB 的 /home 分区。

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

若您使用 UEFI 系统，将自动检测并创建 ESP（EFI 系统分区），之后将其挂载到 /boot/EFI。“自定义”选项仅用于检测该操作的结果是否正确

+ +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

一些新式驱动器的逻辑扇区大小为 4096 字节，而非传统的 512 字节。此类硬件尚未被测试。此外，一些 SSD 驱动器的擦除块大小为 + 1MB。若您正在使用这类驱动器，我们建议您使用其他的分区工具（如gparted）预先进行分区操作： +

+ + +

“对齐到”“MiB”

+ + +

“前面的自由空间（MiB）”“2”

+ + +

确保所有创建的分区的大小均为偶数倍 MB。

+ +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/draft.png b/zh_cn/draft.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..59673fe Binary files /dev/null and b/zh_cn/draft.png differ diff --git a/zh_cn/exitInstall.html b/zh_cn/exitInstall.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4dd21a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/exitInstall.html @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ + + + + + 恭喜 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

恭喜 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +

您以完成安装和配置 Mageia，现在可以安全地移除安装介质并重新启动。 +

+ + +

重启之后，在引导界面可以看到操作系统选项（若您的计算机上有两个以上操作系统）。 +

+ + +

若您没有调整引导器的配置，将会自动启动 Mageia。 +

+ + +

Enjoy! +

+ + +

若您有任何疑问，或希望帮助完善 Mageia，请访问 www.mageia.org。 +

+ + + +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/formatPartitions.html b/zh_cn/formatPartitions.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6e1943e --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/formatPartitions.html @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + + + 格式化 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

格式化 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

这里您可以选择要格式化的分区。未标记为格式化的分区上的数据将会被保留。 +

+ + +

一般情况下，DrakX 自动选择的分区需要被格式化。 +

+ + +

可以点击 高级 来选择您要检查坏块的分区。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[提示]
+ +

若您不确定所做选择是否正确，可以点击两次 上一页回到主界面，然后查看相应分区中的数据。 +

+ +
+
+ + +

若您确定选项正确，请点击下一页继续。 +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/index.html b/zh_cn/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..18bb407 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ + + + + + 用 DrakX 安装 + + + + +
+
+
+
+

用 DrakX 安装 +

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Select and use ISOs
+
+
+
简介
+
介质
+
Downloading and Checking Media
+
Burn or dump the ISO
+
+
+
DrakX，Mageia 的安装器
+
+
+
安装步骤
+
安装问题和问题解决方案
+
+
+
请选择要使用的语言。
+
许可证和发行说明
+
+
+
许可协议
+
发行说明
+
+
+
设置SCSI
+
新安装或升级
+
键盘
+
分区
+
选择挂载点
+
Confirm hard disk to be formatted
+
使用 DiskDrake 自定义磁盘分区方式
+
格式化
+
介质选择 (设置增补的安装介质)
+
介质选择 (Nonfree)
+
桌面环境选择
+
选择软件包组
+
最小安装
+
选择单个软件包
+
用户和管理员管理
+
+
+
设置管理员(root账户)密码：
+
输入用户名
+
高级用户管理
+
+
+
显示卡和显示器配置
+
选择一个X服务器(配置您的显示卡)
+
选择您的显示器
+
引导程序的主要选项
+
+
+
With a Bios system
+
With an UEFI system
+
+
+
Add or Modify a Boot Menu Entry
+
+
+
With a Bios system
+
With an UEFI system
+
+
+
Summary of miscellaneous parameters
+
+
+
系统参数
+
硬件参数
+
网络和 Internet 参数
+
安全
+
+
+
配置时区
+
Select your Country / Region
+
+
+
Input method
+
+
+
配置服务
+
选择鼠标
+
声音配置
+
+
+
高级
+
+
+
安全级别
+
更新
+
恭喜
+
正在卸载Mageia
+
+
+
Howto
+
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/installUpdates.html b/zh_cn/installUpdates.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48e5b6e --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/installUpdates.html @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ + + + + + 更新 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

更新 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +

在此版本的 Mageia 发布之后，一些软件包将会被更新或改善。 +

+ + +

若您希望下载和安装更新后的软件包，请选择 是；若您不希望这样做，或无法连接到互联网，请选择 + 否。 +

+ + +

然后按下一步继续 +

+ + +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/installer.html b/zh_cn/installer.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d95a232 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/installer.html @@ -0,0 +1,366 @@ + + + + + DrakX，Mageia 的安装器 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

DrakX，Mageia 的安装器 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

无论您是刚接触 GNU-Linux 的新人，还是老手，Mageia 安装器都能帮您轻松安装或升级系统。

+ + + + + +

初始页中有很多选项，安装器将会选择其中的默认项（一般是您所需的）。

+ + + + + + +

在此页中，可以进行自定义设置：

+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    按 F2 选择语言（仅用于安装，可能与系统所选语言有出入）（仅用于传统模式）。

    + + +

    + + + + +

    使用方向键来选择语言，然后按 Enter 键。

    + + +

    此处给出了使用 Live DVD/CD 安装时法语版的欢迎界面。注意，Live DVD/CD + 菜单中不包括：救援系统, 内存测试 and + 硬件检测工具。 +

    + + +

    + + + + +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    按 F3 键可以更改屏幕分辨率（仅用于传统模式）。

    + + + +
    • +
  • + +

    按 F6 键（传统模式下）或 e 键（UEFI 模式下）可以添加内核参数。 +

    + + +

    若安装失败，您可能需要尝试其他的选项。按 F6 键可以调出 引导选项，这里提供了四个选项： +

    + + +

    - 默认，即使用默认选项。

    + + +

    - 安全设置，使用更安全的选项（同时会在一定程度上降低性能）

    + + +

    - 无 ACPI（高级配置与电源接口），不使用电源管理功能

    + + +

    - 无本地 APIC（本地高级可编程终端控制器）。若您不需要控制 CPU 中断，可以选择此选项

    + + +

    若选择了这些选项之一，将会同时更改引导选项行中的默认选项。 +

    + + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [注意]
    + +

    在部分 Mageia 版本中，使用 F6 键选择的选项可能不会在引导选项中出现，但这并不影响选项发挥作用。 +

    + +
    +
    + + + +
    • +
  • + +

    按 F1 键可以添加更多内核参数（仅用于传统模式）。

    + + +

    按 F1 可以打开包含更多选项的新窗口。使用方向键和 Enter 来查看更多细节，或按 Esc 来返回到欢迎屏幕。

    + + +

    + + + + +

    + + +

    有关 splash 选项的细节。按 Esc 或选择 + 返回引导选项可以回到选项列表。可以手动将这些选项添加到引导选项 行。 +

    + + + + +

    + + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [注意]
    + +

    按 F2 键可以将帮助翻译为所选语言。

    + +
    +
    + +
    • +
+
+ + +

有关传统引导和 UEFI 引导的内核选项，请参考：https://wiki.mageia.org/en/How_to_set_up_kernel_options。 +

+ + +

此处是使用有线网络安装 CD（Boot.iso 或 Boot-Nonfree.iso 镜像）安装时的默认欢迎界面：

+ + +

此处无法改变语言，界面中列出了可用的选项。有关使用有线网络安装 CD 来安装的更多细节，请参考 Mageia Wiki。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

键盘布局为美式键盘。

+ +
+
+ + + + +
+
+
+
+

安装步骤 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

安装过程被分为多个步骤，可以在侧边栏看到安装进度。

+ + +

每一步包含一个或多个窗口，并且可使用高级按钮查看不常用的选项。 +

+ + +

多数窗口中有帮助按钮，可以提供当前操作的有关说明。 +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

若安装过程在某一步中断，您可以选择重启，但请三思而后行。一旦分区被格式化，或升级过程开始，电脑中的内容将发生变化，此时重启可能导致系统无法使用。若您确定要重启，可以按 + Alt Ctrl F2 切换到终端，然后按下 Alt Ctrl + Delete 来触发重启操作。 +

+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

安装问题和问题解决方案 +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+

不使用图形界面 +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    在初始屏幕之后，可能无法显示语言选择窗口。这中情况可能发生在部分显卡和较老的系统中。请尝试在提示后输入 vgalo + 来切换到较低分辨率。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    若硬件较老，可能无法使用图形化安装程序。这种情况下，可以尝试文本安装模式：在首个欢迎界面中按 Esc，然后按 + Enter。在出现的黑色屏幕中，输入“text”，然后按 Enter，即可进入文本安装模式。 +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

安装停止 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

若系统在安装过程中停止响应（卡死），可能是硬件检测过程出现问题。在这种情况下，可以先跳过硬件检测过程：在命令提示后输入 + noauto。此选项也可以与其他选项联合使用。 +

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

内存问题 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

部分情况下，硬件可能无法正确地检测可用 RAM 大小。要手动指定它，可以使用 mem=xxxM 参数，其中 xxx 是 RAM + 的总大小。例如，mem=256M 表示 RAM 的大小为 256MB。 +

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

动态分区 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

若您在微软 Windows 中将硬盘从“basic”格式转变为“dynamic”格式，该硬盘将无法用于 Mageia + 安装。要将硬盘转变回“basic”格式，请参见微软的文档：http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc776315.aspx。 +

+ +
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/media_selection.html b/zh_cn/media_selection.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1ae7446 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/media_selection.html @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ + + + + + 介质选择 (Nonfree) + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

介质选择 (Nonfree) +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + +

此处列出了可用的仓库。根据所选的安装介质，并非所有仓库都可以使用。所选仓库将决定下一步中可用的软件包。

+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Core 仓库无法被禁用，因其包含发行版中的基础软件。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Nonfree 仓库包含了免费（因此Mageia可以再分发）、但不开源的软件。例如，此仓库包含 nVidia + 和 ATI 的私有显卡驱动、各类 WiFi 网卡的固件等。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Tainted 仓库包含了在自由许可证下发布的软件。将这些软件包归入 Tainted + 仓库是因为它们可能会违反部分国家（地区）的专利或版权法，例如：用于播放音频/视频文件的多媒体解码器，用于播放商业视频 DVD 的软件等。 +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/minimal-install.html b/zh_cn/minimal-install.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ee7fca3 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/minimal-install.html @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ + + + + + 最小安装 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

最小安装 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + +

You can choose a Minimal Installation by de-selecting everything in the + Package Group Selection screen, see “选择软件包组”一节. +

+ +

If desired, you can additionally tick the "Individual package selection" + option in the same screen. +

+ +

Minimal Installation is intended for those with specific uses in mind for + their Mageia, such as a server or a specialised + workstation. You will probably use this option combined with the "Individual + package selection" option mentioned above, to fine-tune your installation, + see “选择单个软件包”一节. +

+ +

If you choose this installation class, then the related screen will offer + you a few useful extras to install, such as documentation and X. +

+ +

If selected, "With X" will also include IceWM as lightweight desktop + environment. +

+ +

The basic documentation is provided in the form of man and info pages. It + contains the man pages from the Linux Documentation + Project and the GNU + coreutils info pages. +

+ + + + +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/misc-params.html b/zh_cn/misc-params.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1aef0f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/misc-params.html @@ -0,0 +1,349 @@ + + + + + Summary of miscellaneous parameters + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

Summary of miscellaneous parameters +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

DrakX made smart choices for the configuration of your system depending on + the choices you made and on the hardware DrakX detected. You can check the + settings here and change them if you want after pressing + Configure. +

+ + +
+
+
+
+

系统参数 +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    时区

    + + +

    DrakX 根据您的语言设置自动选择了时区。您也可以手动改变时区。参见 “配置时区”一节

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    国家/地区

    + + +

    若您不在所选国家/地区中，请务必对其进行正确设置。参见 “Select your Country / Region”一节

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    引导器

    + + +

    DrakX 为引导器进行了自动设置。 +

    + + +

    不更改任何选项，除非您懂得如何配置 GRUB 和/或 Lilo +

    + + +

    更多信息，参见 “引导程序的主要选项”一节

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    用户管理

    + + +

    您可以在此处添加额外的用户。将会为每个用户在 /home 下创建目录。 +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    服务: +

    + + +

    系统服务指在后台运行的小程序（守护进程）。此工具允许您启用或禁用特定任务。 +

    + + +

    在做出更改之前，请认真审视选项 - 任何错误都可能导致系统无法正常运行。 +

    + + +

    更多信息，参见 “配置服务”一节. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

硬件参数 +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    键盘: +

    + + +

    This is where you setup or change your keyboard layout which will depend on + your location, language or type of keyboard. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    鼠标: +

    + + +

    Here you can add or configure other pointing devices, tablets, trackballs + etc. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    声卡: +

    + + +

    The installer uses the default driver, if there is a default one. The option + to select a different driver is only given when there is more than one + driver for your card, but none of them is the default one. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    图形界面: +

    + + +

    This section allows you to configure your graphic card(s) and displays. +

    + + +

    更多信息，参见 “显示卡和显示器配置”一节. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ + + +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

网络和 Internet 参数 +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    网络: +

    + + +

    You can configure your network here, but for network cards with non-free + drivers it is better to do that after reboot, in the Mageia + Control Center, if you have not yet enabled the Nonfree media + repositories. +

    + + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [警告]
    + +

    When you add a network card, do not forget to set your firewall to watch + that interface as well. +

    + +
    +
    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Proxies: +

    + + +

    A Proxy Server acts as an intermediary between your computer and the wider + internet. This section allows you to configure your computer to utilize a + proxy service. +

    + + +

    You may need to consult your systems administrator to get the parameters you + need to enter here +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

安全 +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Security Level: +

    + + +

    Here you set the Security level for your computer, in most cases the default + setting (Standard) is adequate for general use. +

    + + +

    Check the option which best suits your usage. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Firewall: +

    + + +

    A firewall is intended to be a barrier between your important data and the + rascals out there on the internet who would compromise or steal it. +

    + + +

    Select the services that you wish to have access to your system. Your + selections will depend on what you use your computer for. +

    + + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [警告]
    + +

    Bear in mind that allowing everything (no firewall) may be very risky. +

    + +
    +
    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/note.png b/zh_cn/note.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8f3a936 Binary files /dev/null and b/zh_cn/note.png differ diff --git a/zh_cn/securityLevel.html b/zh_cn/securityLevel.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b6ed15 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/securityLevel.html @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ + + + + + 安全级别 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

安全级别 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + +

You can adjust your security level here. +

+ + +

Leave the default settings as they are, if you don't know what to choose. +

+ + +

After install, it will always be possible to adjust your security settings + in the Security part of the Mageia Control Center. +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/selectCountry.html b/zh_cn/selectCountry.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..14459c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/selectCountry.html @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ + + + + + Select your Country / Region + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

Select your Country / Region +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +

Select your country or region. This is important for all kinds of settings, + like the currency and wireless regulatory domain. Setting the wrong country + can lead to not being able to use a Wireless network. +

+ + +

If your country isn't in the list, click the Other + Countries button and choose your country / region there. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

If your country is only in the Other Countries list, + after clicking OK it may seem a country from the + first list was chosen. Please ignore this, DrakX will follow your real + choice. +

+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Input method +

+
+
+
+ + + + +

In the Other Countries screen you can also select an + input method (at the bottom of the list). Input methods allow users to input + multilingual characters (Chinese, Japanese, Korean, etc). IBus is the + default input method in Mageia DVDs, Africa/India and Asia/no-India + Live-CDs. For Asian and African locales, IBus will be set as default input + method so users should not need to configure it manually. Other input + methods(SCIM, GCIN, HIME, etc) also provide similar functions and can be + installed if you added HTTP/FTP media before package selection. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

If you missed the input method setup during installation, you can access it + after you boot your installed system via "Configure your Computer" -> + "System", or by running localedrake as root. +

+ +
+
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/selectInstallClass.html b/zh_cn/selectInstallClass.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..330393e --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/selectInstallClass.html @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ + + + + + 新安装或升级 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

新安装或升级 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    安装

    + + +

    Use this option for a fresh Mageia installation. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    升级

    + + +

    If you have one or more Mageia installations on + your system, the installer will allow you to upgrade one of them to the + latest release. +

    + + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [警告]
    + +

    Only upgrading from a previous Mageia version that was still + supported when this installer's version was released, has been + thoroughly tested. If you want to upgrade a Mageia version that had already + reached its End Of Life when this one was released, then it is better to do + a clean install while preserving your /home partition. +

    + +
    +
    + +
    • +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

If during install you decide to stop the installation, it is possible to + reboot, but please think twice before you do this. Once a partition has been + formatted or updates have started to be installed, your computer isn't in + the same state anymore and rebooting it could very well leave you with an + unusable system. If in spite of that you are very sure rebooting is what you + want, go to a text terminal by pressing the three keys Alt Ctrl + F2 at the same time. After that, press Alt Ctrl + Delete simultaneously to reboot. +

+ +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[提示]
+ +

If you have discovered that you forgot to select an additional language, you + can return from the "Install or Upgrade" screen to the language choice + screen by pressing Alt Ctrl Home. Do + not do this later in the install. +

+ +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/selectKeyboard.html b/zh_cn/selectKeyboard.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b83bc31 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/selectKeyboard.html @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ + + + + + 键盘 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

键盘 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + +

DrakX selects an appropriate keyboard for your language. If no suitable + keyboard is found it will default to a US keyboard layout. +

+ + + + +
+
    +
  • + +

    Make sure that the selection is correct or choose another keyboard + layout. If you don't know which layout your keyboard has, look in the + specifications that came with your system, or ask the computer vendor. There + may even be a label on the keyboard that identifies the layout. You can also + look here: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_layout

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    If your keyboard isn't in the list shown, click on + More to get a full list, and select your keyboard + there. +

    + + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [警告]
    + +

    After choosing a keyboard from the More dialog, + you'll return to the first keyboard choice dialog and it will seem as though + a keyboard from that screen was chosen. You can safely ignore this anomaly + and continue the installation: Your keyboard is the one you chose from the + full list. +

    + +
    +
    + +
    • +
  • + +

    If you choose a keyboard based on non-Latin characters, you will see an + extra dialog screen asking how you would prefer to switch between the Latin + and non-Latin keyboard layouts +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/selectLanguage.html b/zh_cn/selectLanguage.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6fe4001 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/selectLanguage.html @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + + + 请选择要使用的语言。 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

请选择要使用的语言。 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Select your preferred language, by first expanding the list for your + continent. Mageia will use this selection during + the installation and for your installed system. +

+ + +

If it is likely that you will require several languages installed on your + system, for yourself or other users, then you should use the + Multiple languages button to add them now. It will be + difficult to add extra language support after installation. +

+ + + + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

Even if you choose more than one language, you must first choose one of them + as your preferred language in the first language screen. It will also be + marked as chosen in the multiple languages screen . +

+ +
+
+ + +
+
    +
  • + +

    If your keyboard language is not the same as your preferred language, then + it is advisable to install the language of your keyboard as well. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Mageia uses UTF-8 (Unicode) support by default.

    + + +

    This may be disabled in the "multiple languages" screen if you know that it + is inappropriate for your language. Disabling UTF-8 applies to all installed + languages. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    You can change the language of your system after installation in the Mageia + Control Center -> System -> Manage localization for your system. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/selectMouse.html b/zh_cn/selectMouse.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e07546 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/selectMouse.html @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ + + + + + 选择鼠标 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

选择鼠标 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

If you are not happy with how your mouse responds, you can select a + different one here. +

+ + +

Usually, Universal - Any PS/2 and USB + mice is a good choice. +

+ + +

Select Universal - Force evdev to + configure the buttons that do not work on a mouse with six or more buttons. +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/setupBootloader.html b/zh_cn/setupBootloader.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..75ba896 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/setupBootloader.html @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ + + + + + 引导程序的主要选项 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

引导程序的主要选项 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

With a Bios system +

+
+
+
+ + + +

If you prefer different bootloader settings to those chosen automatically by + the installer, you can change them here. +

+ + +

You may already have another operating system on your machine, in which case + you need to decide whether to add Mageia to your existing bootloader, or + allow Mageia to create a new one. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[提示]
+ +

The Mageia graphical menus are nice :

+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Using a Mageia bootloader +

+
+
+
+ + + +

By default, Mageia writes a new GRUB (legacy) bootloader into the MBR + (Master Boot Record) of your first hard drive. If you already have other + operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to add them to your new Mageia + boot menu. +

+ + +

Mageia now also offers GRUB2 as an optional bootloader in addition to GRUB + legacy and Lilo. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

Linux systems which use the GRUB2 bootloader are not currently supported by + GRUB (legacy) and will not be recognized if the default GRUB bootloader is + used. +

+ + +

The best solution here is to use the GRUB2 bootloader which is available at + the Summary page during installation. +

+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Using an existing bootloader +

+
+
+
+ + + +

If you decide to use an existing bootloader then you will need to remember + to STOP at the summary page during the installation and click the Bootloader + Configure button, which will allow you to change the + bootloader install location. +

+ + +

Do not select a device e.g."sda", or you will overwrite your existing + MBR. You must select the root partition that you chose during the + partitioning phase earlier, e.g. sda7. +

+ + +

To be clear, sda is a device, sda7 is a partition on that device. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[提示]
+ +

Go to tty2 with Ctrl+Alt+F2 and type df to check where + your / (root) partition is. Ctrl+Alt+F7 takes you back to + the installer screen. +

+ +
+
+ + +

The exact procedure for adding your Mageia system to an existing bootloader + is beyond the scope of this help, however in most cases it will involve + running the relevant bootloader installation program which should detect and + add it automatically. See the documentation for the operating system in + question. +

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Bootloader advanced option +

+
+
+
+ + + +

If you have very limited disk space for the / partition + that contains /tmp, click on + Advanced and check the box for Clean /tmp + at each boot. This helps to maintain some free space. +

+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

With an UEFI system +

+
+
+
+ + + +

With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you cannot + choose the boot loader since only Grub2-efi is available. +

+ + + + +

If Mageia is the first system installed on your computer, the installer + created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the bootloader + (Grub2-efi). If there was already UEFI operating systems previously + installed on your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer + detected the existing ESP created by Windows and added grub2-efi. Although + it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is advised and enough whatever + the number of operating systems you have. +

+ + +

Don't modify the "Boot Device" unless really knowing what you do.

+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/setupBootloaderAddEntry.html b/zh_cn/setupBootloaderAddEntry.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2707c7b --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/setupBootloaderAddEntry.html @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ + + + + + Add or Modify a Boot Menu Entry + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

Add or Modify a Boot Menu Entry +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

With a Bios system +

+
+
+
+ + + +

You can add an entry or modify the one you select first, by pressing the + relevant button in the Bootloader Configuration screen + and editing the screen that pops up on top of it. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[注意]
+ +

If you have chosen Grub 2 as your bootloader, you cannot use + this tool to edit entries at this step, press 'Next'. You need to manually + edit /boot/grub2/custom.cfg or use grub-customizer + instead. +

+ +
+
+ + + + +

Some things that can be done without any risk, are changing the label of an + entry and ticking the box to make an entry the default one. +

+ + +

You can add the proper version number of an entry, or rename it completely.

+ + +

The default entry is the one the systems boots into if you don't make a + choice while booting up. +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[警告]
+ +

Editing other things can leave you with an unbootable system. Please don't + just try something without knowing what you are doing. +

+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

With an UEFI system +

+
+
+
+ + + +

In this case you are using Grub2-efi and you cannot use this tool to edit + entries at this step. To do that you need to manually edit + /boot/grub2/custom.cfg or use grub-customizer + instead. All you can do here, is to choose the default entry in the drop + down list. +

+ + +

After a click on the Next button, another drop down + list allows to choose the video resolution for Grub2 which is a graphical + boot loader. +

+ + + +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/setupSCSI.html b/zh_cn/setupSCSI.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6363bf0 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/setupSCSI.html @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ + + + + + 设置SCSI + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

设置SCSI +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

DrakX usually detects hard disks correctly. With some older SCSI controllers + it may be unable to determine the correct drivers to use and subsequently + fail to recognise the drive. +

+ + +

If this happens, you will need to manually tell Drakx which SCSI drive(s) + you have. +

+ + +

DrakX should then be able to configure the drive(s) correctly. +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/soundConfig.html b/zh_cn/soundConfig.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..349f355 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/soundConfig.html @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ + + + + + 声音配置 + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

声音配置 +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + +

In this screen the name of the driver that the installer chose for your + sound card is given, which will be the default driver if we have a default + one. + +

+ +

The default driver should work without problems. However, if after install + you do encounter problems, then run draksound or start + this tool via MCC (Mageia Control Center), by choosing the + Hardware tab and clicking on Sound + Configuration at the top right of the screen. + +

+ +

Then, in the draksound or "Sound Configuration" tool screen, click on + Advanced and then on + Troubleshooting to find very useful advice about how + to solve the problem. + +

+ + +
+
+
+
+

高级 +

+
+
+
+ + + +

Clicking Advanced in this screen, during install, is + useful if there is no default driver and there are several drivers + available, but you think the installer selected the wrong one. + +

+ + +

In that case you can select a different driver after clicking on + Let me pick any driver. + +

+ + +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/takeOverHdConfirm.html b/zh_cn/takeOverHdConfirm.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6f1a3e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/takeOverHdConfirm.html @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ + + + + + Confirm hard disk to be formatted + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

Confirm hard disk to be formatted +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Click on Previous if you are not sure about your + choice. +

+ + +

Click on Next if you are sure and want to erase every + partition, every operating system and all data on that hard disk. +

+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/tip.png b/zh_cn/tip.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fac7493 Binary files /dev/null and b/zh_cn/tip.png differ diff --git a/zh_cn/uninstall-Mageia.html b/zh_cn/uninstall-Mageia.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..305aa40 --- /dev/null +++ b/zh_cn/uninstall-Mageia.html @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + + + 正在卸载Mageia + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

正在卸载Mageia +

+
+
+
+ + + + + + +
+
+
+
+

Howto +

+
+
+
+ + + +

If Mageia didn't convince you or you can't install it correctly, in short + you want get rid of it. That is your right and Mageia also gives you the + possibility to uninstall. This is not true for every operating system. +

+ + +

After your data backup, reboot your installation Mageia DVD and select + Rescue system, then, Restore Windows boot loader. At the next boot, you will + only have Windows with no option to choose your operating system. +

+ + +

To recover the space used by Mageia partitions on Windows, click on + Start -> Control Panel -> Administrative Tools -> Computer Management + -> Storage -> Disk Management to access to the partition + management. You will recognize the Mageia partition because they are labeled + Unknown, and also by their size and place in the + disk. Right click on each of these partitions and select + Delete. The space will be freed. +

+ + +

If you are using Windows XP, you can create a new partition and format it + (FAT32 or NTFS). It will get a partition letter. +

+ + +

If you have Vista or 7, you have one more possibility, you can extend the + existing partition that is at the left of the freed space. There are other + partitioning tools that can be used, such as gparted, available for both + windows and linux. As always, when changing partitions, be very careful, and + make sure all important things have been backed up. +

+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/zh_cn/warning.png b/zh_cn/warning.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be0546f Binary files /dev/null and b/zh_cn/warning.png differ -- cgit v1.2.1