From 07b9143ee35a6771bd374686636487f7f9ffa80c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Papoteur Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2019 16:03:04 +0100 Subject: Update de el en fr ja ru uk languages --- setupBootloader.html | 558 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 295 insertions(+), 263 deletions(-) (limited to 'setupBootloader.html') diff --git a/setupBootloader.html b/setupBootloader.html index 924521b..49a87a5 100644 --- a/setupBootloader.html +++ b/setupBootloader.html @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - Bootloader main options + Bootloader @@ -13,15 +13,27 @@ table { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px } --> -
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-

Bootloader main options +

Bootloader

+ + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -29,11 +41,11 @@ -
+
-

Bootloader interface +

Grub2

@@ -41,151 +53,65 @@ -

By default, Mageia uses exclusively:

- - -
+
+

Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems

  • -

    Grub2 (with or without graphical menu) for a Legacy/MBR or - Legacy/GPT system +

    GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) will be used exclusively + as the bootloader for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system.

  • -

    Grub2-efi for a UEFI system.

    +

    By default, a new bootloader will be written into either the MBR + (Master Boot Record) of your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot + partition. +

-
- - - - - - - - -
[Tip]
- -

The Mageia graphical menus are nice :)

- -
-
- - -
-
-
-
-

Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems -

-
-
-
- - - - - -

Don't modify the "Boot Device" unless you really know what you are - doing. -

- -
- - -
-
-
-
-

Grub2-efi on UEFI systems -

-
-
-
- - - -

With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as - you cannot choose between with or without graphical menu -

- - - - -

If Mageia is the only system installed on your computer, the - installer created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the - bootloader (Grub2-efi). If there are already UEFI operating systems - installed on your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer - detects the existing ESP created by Windows and adds grub2-efi. Although - it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is advised and enough - whatever the number of operating systems you have. -

- - -

Don't modify the "Boot Device" unless you really know what you are - doing. -

- -
- -
- - -
-
-
-
-

Using a Mageia bootloader -

-
-
-
- - - -

By default, according to your system, Mageia writes a new:

- - -
+
+

Grub2-efi on UEFI systems

  • -

    GRUB2 bootloader either into the MBR (Master Boot Record) of - your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot partition. +

    GRUB2-efi will be used exclusively as the bootloader for a UEFI + system.

  • -

    Grub2-efi bootloader into the ESP

    +

    By default, a new bootloader (Grub2-efi) will be written into + the ESP (EFI System Partition). +

    + + +

    If there are already UEFI-based operating systems installed on + your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer will + detect the existing ESP created by Windows and add grub2-efi to it. If + no ESP exists, then one will be created. Although it is possible to + have several ESPs, only one is required, whatever the number of + operating systems you have. +

- - -

If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia - attempts to add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this - behaviour, click on Next and then uncheck the box - Probe Foreign OS

- -
-
+
-

Using an existing bootloader +

Bootloader Setup

@@ -193,63 +119,11 @@ -

The exact procedure for adding your Mageia system to an existing - bootloader is beyond the scope of this help, however in most cases it will - involve running the relevant bootloader installation program which should - detect and add it automatically. See the documentation for the operating - system in question. -

- -
- - -
-
-
-
-

Using chain loading -

-
-
-
- - - -

If you don't want a bootable Mageia, but to chain load it from - another OS, click on Next, then on - Advanced and Check the box Do not touch - ESP or MBR. -

- - - - -

You will get a warning that the bootloader is missing, ignore it by - clicking OK. -

- - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-

Options -

-
-
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- - - -
+
-

First page +

Bootloader main options

@@ -257,89 +131,127 @@ + +
  • - -

    Delay before booting the default image: - This text box lets you set a delay in seconds before the default - operating system is started up. + +

    Bootloader to use

    + + +

    This feature is only available to Legacy MBR/BIOS systems. + Users of UEFI systems will not see this option here. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Boot device

    + + +

    Don't change this unless you really know what you are + doing

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Delay before booting the default + image

    + +

    This text box lets you set a delay, in seconds, before the + default operating system is started up. +

    +
  • - -

    Security: This allows you to set a - password for the bootloader. This means a username and password - will be asked at the boot time to select a booting entry or change - settings. The username is "root" and the password is the one - chosen here after. + +

    Security

    + + +

    This allows you to set a password for the bootloader. This + means a username and password will be required when booting in order + to select a booting entry or change settings. This is optional, and + most people are not likely to have a need for it. The username is + root and the password is the one chosen + hereafter.

    + +
    • +
  • +

    Password

    + + +

    Choose a password for the bootloader (optional)

    +
  • - -

    Password: This text box is where you - actually put the password + +

    Password (again)

    + + +

    Retype the password and DrakX will check that it matches with + the one set above

    + +
    • +
+
+ + +

Advanced

+ + +
+
    +
  • +

    Enable ACPI

    + + +

    ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a + standard for power management. It can save energy by stopping unused + devices. Deselecting it could be useful if, for example, your + computer does not support ACPI or if you think the ACPI + implementation might cause some problems (for instance random + reboots or system lockups). +

    +
  • - -

    Password (again): Retype the password - and Drakx will check that it matches with the one set - above. + +

    Enable SMP

    + + +

    This option enables/disables symmetric multiprocessing for + multi-core processors

    + +
    • +
  • +

    Enable APIC

    + + +

    Enabling this gives the operating system access to the + Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more + complex priority models, and Advanced IRQ (Interrupt Request) + management. +

    +
  • - -

    Advanced

    + +

    Enable Local APIC

    - -
    -
      -
    • - -

      Enable ACPI: ACPI (Advanced - Configuration and Power Interface) is a standard for the power - management. It can save energy by stopping unused devices, - this was the method used before APM. Unchecking it could be - useful if, for example, your computer does not support ACPI or - if you think the ACPI implementation might cause some problems - (for instance random reboots or system lockups). -

      - -
      • -
    • - -

      Enable SMP: This option enables / - disables symmetric multiprocessing for multi core - processors. -

      - -
      • -
    • - -

      Enable APIC: Enabling or disabling - this gives the operating system access to the Advanced - Programmable Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more - complex priority models, and Advanced IRQ (Interrupt Request) - management. -

      - -
      • -
    • - -

      Enable Local APIC: Here you can set - local APIC, which manages all external interrupts for a - specific processor in an SMP system. -

      - -
      • -
    -
    +

    Here you can set Local APIC, which manages all external + interrupts for a specific processor in an SMP system +

    +
@@ -347,11 +259,11 @@
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Next page +

Bootloader Configuration

@@ -359,58 +271,178 @@ + +
  • -

    Default: Operating system started up by - default +

    Default

    + + +

    The operating system to be started up by default.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Append

    + + +

    This option lets you pass information to the kernel or tell + the kernel to give you more information as it boots.

  • -

    Append: This option lets you pass the - kernel information or tell the kernel to give you more information - as it boots. +

    Probe foreign OS

    + + +

    If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia + attempts to add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want + this behaviour, then untick the Probe Foreign OS option.

    • +
+
+ + +

Advanced

+ + + + +
+
  • -

    Probe foreign OS: see above Using a Mageia - bootloader

    +

    Video mode

    + + +

    This sets the screen size and colour depth to be used by the + boot menu. If you click the down-triangle you will be offered other + size and colour depth options. +

  • -

    Advanced

    -
    -
      -
    • - -

      Video mode: This sets the screen - size and colour depth the boot menu will use. If you click the - down triangle you will be offered other size and colour depth - options. -

      - -
      • -
    • - -

      Do not touch ESP or - MBR: see above Using the chain - loading

      - -
      • -
    -
    +

    Do not touch ESP or MBR

    + + +

    Select this option if you don't want a bootable Mageia, but + would rather chain-load it from another OS. You will get a warning + that the bootloader is missing. Click Ok if you + are sure you understand the implications, and wish to + proceed. +

+ + + +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Other Options +

+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+

Using an existing bootloader +

+
+
+
+ + + +

The exact procedure for adding Mageia to an existing bootloader is + beyond the scope of this documentation. However in most cases it will + involve running the relevant bootloader installation program, which + should detect Mageia and automatically add an entry for it in the + bootloader menu. See the documentation for the relevant operating + system. +

+ + +
+
+
+
+

Installing Without a Bootloader +

+
+
+
+ + + +

While you can opt to install Mageia without a bootloader (see + section 2.1 Advanced), this is not recommended unless you absolutely + know what you are doing, as without some form of bootloader your + operating system will be unable to start. +

+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+

Add or Modify a Boot Menu + Entry +

+
+
+
+ + + + + +

To do this you need to manually edit /boot/grub2/custom.cfg or use the + software grub-customizer tool instead + (available in the Mageia repositories). +

+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
[Note]
+ +

For more information, see: https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia

+ +
+
+ +
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