From d79e74a47977acb05ce8add6f4589a6c9fcd7687 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Papoteur Date: Sun, 3 Jan 2021 16:09:14 +0100 Subject: Update pl --- pl/setupBootloader.html | 542 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 286 insertions(+), 256 deletions(-) (limited to 'pl/setupBootloader.html') diff --git a/pl/setupBootloader.html b/pl/setupBootloader.html index b56955e..9651313 100644 --- a/pl/setupBootloader.html +++ b/pl/setupBootloader.html @@ -2,26 +2,38 @@ - Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego + Bootloader - - -
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Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego +

Bootloader

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Bootloader interface +

Grub2

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By default, Mageia uses exclusively:

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Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems

  • -

    Grub2 (with or without graphical menu) for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system

    +

    GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) will be used exclusively as the + bootloader for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system. +

  • -

    Grub2-efi for a UEFI system.

    +

    By default, a new bootloader will be written into either the MBR (Master + Boot Record) of your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot partition. +

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[Podpowiedź]
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Graficzne menu Magei są niezłe:

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Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems -

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Nie modyfikuj "Boot Device", chyba że masz pojęcie, co robisz.

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Grub2-efi on UEFI systems -

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With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you cannot - choose between with or without graphical menu -

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If Mageia is the first system installed on your computer, the installer - created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the bootloader - (Grub2-efi). If there was already UEFI operating systems previously - installed on your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer - detected the existing ESP created by Windows and adds grub2-efi. Although it - is possible to have several ESPs, only one is advised and enough whatever - the number of operating systems you have. -

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Nie modyfikuj "Boot Device", chyba że masz pojęcie, co robisz.

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Używanie bootloader'a Magei -

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By default, according to your system, Mageia writes a new:

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Grub2-efi on UEFI systems

  • -

    GRUB2 bootloader either into the MBR (Master Boot Record) of your first hard - drive or in the BIOS boot partition. -

    +

    GRUB2-efi will be used exclusively as the bootloader for a UEFI system.

  • -

    Grub2-efi bootloader into the ESP

    +

    By default, a new bootloader (Grub2-efi) will be written into the ESP (EFI + System Partition). +

    + + +

    If there are already UEFI-based operating systems installed on your computer + (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer will detect the existing ESP + created by Windows and add grub2-efi to it. If no ESP exists, then one will + be created. Although it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is + required, whatever the number of operating systems you have. +

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If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to - add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour, - click on Next and then uncheck the box - Probe Foreign OS

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Użyj istniejącego bootloader'a. -

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The exact procedure for adding your Mageia system to an existing bootloader - is beyond the scope of this help, however in most cases it will involve - running the relevant bootloader installation program which should detect and - add it automatically. See the documentation for the operating system in - question. -

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Using the chain loading +

Bootloader Setup

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If you don't want a bootable Mageia, but chain load it from another OS, - click on Next, then on - Advanced and Check the box Do not touch ESP - or MBR. -

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You will get a warning that the bootloader will lack, ignore it by a click - on OK. -

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Opcje -

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First page +

Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego

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  • - -

    Delay before booting the default image: This text box - lets you set a delay in seconds before the default operating system is - started up. + +

    Bootloader to use

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    This feature is only available to Legacy MBR/BIOS systems. Users of UEFI + systems will not see this option here.

    + +
  • +
  • + +

    Boot device

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    Don't change this unless you really know what you are doing

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  • - -

    Security: This allows you to set a password for the - bootloader. This means other people can not enter single user mode or change - settings at the boot time. + +

    Delay before booting the default image

    + + +

    This text box lets you set a delay, in seconds, before the default operating + system is started up.

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  • +
  • +

    Security

    + + +

    This allows you to set a password for the bootloader. This means a username + and password will be required when booting in order to select a booting + entry or change settings. This is optional, and most people are not likely + to have a need for it. The username is root and the + password is the one chosen hereafter. +

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  • - -

    Password: This text box is where you actually put the - password + +

    Password

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    Choose a password for the bootloader (optional)

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  • +
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    Password (again)

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    Retype the password and DrakX will check that it matches with the one set + above

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Advanced

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    Enable ACPI

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    ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a standard for power + management. It can save energy by stopping unused devices. Deselecting it + could be useful if, for example, your computer does not support ACPI or if + you think the ACPI implementation might cause some problems (for instance + random reboots or system lockups). +

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  • - -

    Password (again): Retype the password and Drakx will - check that it matches with the one set above. + +

    Enable SMP

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    This option enables/disables symmetric multiprocessing for multi-core + processors

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    Enable APIC

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    Enabling this gives the operating system access to the Advanced Programmable + Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more complex priority models, and + Advanced IRQ (Interrupt Request) management. +

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    Advanced

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    Enable Local APIC

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      Enable ACPI: ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power - Interface) is a standard for the power management. It can save energy by - stopping unused devices, this was the method used before APM. Uncheck it be - useful, for example, if your computer does not support ACPI or if you think - the ACPI implementation might cause some problems (for instance random - reboots or system lockups). -

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      Enable SMP: This option enables / disables symmetric - multiprocessing for multi core processors. -

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      Enable APIC: Enabling or disabling this gives the - operating system access to the Advanced Programmable Interrupt - Controller. APIC devices permit more complex priority models, and Advanced - IRQ (Interrupt Request) management. -

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      Enable Local APIC: Here you can set local APIC, which - manage all external interrupts for some specific processor in an SMP system. -

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    Here you can set Local APIC, which manages all external interrupts for a + specific processor in an SMP system +

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Next page +

Bootloader Configuration

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    Default: Operating system started up by default +

    Default

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    The operating system to be started up by default.

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    Append

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    This option lets you pass information to the kernel or tell the kernel to + give you more information as it boots.

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    Append: This option lets you pass the kernel - information or tell the kernel to give you more information as it boots. +

    Probe foreign OS

    + + +

    If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to + add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour, + then untick the Probe Foreign OS option.

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Advanced

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    Probe foreign OS: see above Using a Mageia bootloader

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    Video mode

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    This sets the screen size and colour depth to be used by the boot menu. If + you click the down-triangle you will be offered other size and colour depth + options. +

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    Advanced

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      Video mode: This sets the screen size and colour depth - the boot menu will use. If you click the down triangle you will be offered - other size and colour depth options. -

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      Do not touch ESP or MBR: see above Using the chain loading

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    Do not touch ESP or MBR

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    Select this option if you don't want a bootable Mageia, but would rather + chain-load it from another OS. You will get a warning that the bootloader is + missing. Click Ok if you are sure you understand the + implications, and wish to proceed. +

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Other Options +

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Użyj istniejącego bootloader'a. +

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The exact procedure for adding Mageia to an existing bootloader is beyond + the scope of this documentation. However in most cases it will involve + running the relevant bootloader installation program, which should detect + Mageia and automatically add an entry for it in the bootloader menu. See the + documentation for the relevant operating system. +

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Installing Without a Bootloader +

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While you can opt to install Mageia without a bootloader (see section 2.1 + Advanced), this is not recommended unless you absolutely know what you are + doing, as without some form of bootloader your operating system will be + unable to start. +

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Dodaj lub zmodyfikuj wpis Boot Menu +

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To do this you need to manually edit /boot/grub2/custom.cfg or use the + software grub-customizer tool instead + (available in the Mageia repositories). +

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[Notatka]
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For more information, see: https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia

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