From 3232c7eb636e5993f6b97a7b74ac504bf99722fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Papoteur Date: Sun, 3 Jan 2021 15:55:58 +0100 Subject: Update cs --- cs/setupBootloader.html | 332 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 222 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-) (limited to 'cs/setupBootloader.html') diff --git a/cs/setupBootloader.html b/cs/setupBootloader.html index 69e8fc4..435a408 100644 --- a/cs/setupBootloader.html +++ b/cs/setupBootloader.html @@ -22,137 +22,222 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+
-

Grub2 +

Dostupné Zavaděče

- -
-

Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems

-
    -
  • - -

    GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) will be used exclusively as the - bootloader for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system. -

    - -
    • -
  • - -

    By default, a new bootloader will be written into either the MBR (Master - Boot Record) of your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot partition. -

    - -
    • -
+
+
+
+
+

Grub2 +

+
+
+
+ + +
+

Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems

+
    +
  • + +

    GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) will be used exclusively as the + bootloader for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system. +

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    By default, a new bootloader will be written into either the MBR (Master + Boot Record) of your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot partition. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+

Grub2-efi on UEFI systems

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    +
  • + +

    GRUB2-efi or rEFInd may be used as the bootloader for a UEFI system.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    By default, a new bootloader (Grub2-efi) will be written into the ESP (EFI + System Partition). +

    + +

    If there are already UEFI-based operating systems installed on your computer + (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer will detect the existing ESP + created by Windows and add grub2-efi to it. If no ESP exists, then one will + be created. Although it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is + required, whatever the number of operating systems you have. +

    + +
    • +
+
+
- -
-

Grub2-efi na UEFI systémech

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    -
  • - -

    GRUB2-efi will be used exclusively as the bootloader for a UEFI system.

    - -
    • -
  • - -

    By default, a new bootloader (Grub2-efi) will be written into the ESP (EFI - System Partition). -

    +
    +
    +
    +
    +

    rEFInd +

    +
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    - -

    If there are already UEFI-based operating systems installed on your computer - (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer will detect the existing ESP - created by Windows and add grub2-efi to it. If no ESP exists, then one will - be created. Although it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is - required, whatever the number of operating systems you have. -

    - -
    • -
+ +
+

rEFInd on UEFI systems

+
    +
  • + +

    rEFInd has a nice graphical set of options, and can auto-detect installed + EFI bootloaders. See: http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/ +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + + + +
[Poznámka]
+ +

Please note that in order to be able to use the rEFInd + option, an installed EFI System Partition must match your system + architecture: if you have a 32bit EFI System Partition installed on a 64bit + machine for instance, then the rEFInd option will not be displayed/available + to you. +

+ +
+
+
- -
+
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Bootloader Setup +

Nastavení Bootloaderu

-
-

Základní nastavení zaváděcího programu +

Základní nastavení zaváděcího programu

- -

  • Bootloader to use

    - -

    This feature is only available to Legacy MBR/BIOS systems. Users of UEFI - systems will not see this option here. -

    +
    +
      +
    • + +

      GRUB2 (with either a graphical or a text menu), + can be chosen for both Legacy MBR/BIOS systems and + UEFI systems. +

      + +
      • +
    • + +

      rEFInd (with a graphical menu) is an alternative + option solely for use with UEFI systems. +

      + +
      • +
    +

  • Boot device

    - -

    Don't change this unless you really know what you are doing

    +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [Varování]
    + +

    Don't change this unless you really know what you are doing.

    + +
    +
    + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [Poznámka]
    + +

    There is no option to write GRUB to the boot sector of a partition (e.g: + sda1), as this method is considered unreliable. +

    + +
    +
    + +

    When using UEFI mode, then the Boot device will be + listed as EFI System Partition. +

  • Delay before booting the default image

    -

    This text box lets you set a delay, in seconds, before the default operating system is started up. @@ -162,7 +247,6 @@

  • Security

    -

    This allows you to set a password for the bootloader. This means a username and password will be required when booting in order to select a booting @@ -175,7 +259,6 @@

  • Heslo

    -

    Choose a password for the bootloader (optional)

    @@ -183,7 +266,6 @@

  • Password (again)

    -

    Retype the password and DrakX will check that it matches with the one set above @@ -192,17 +274,14 @@

-

Advanced

-

  • Enable ACPI

    -

    ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a standard for power management. It can save energy by stopping unused devices. Deselecting it @@ -215,7 +294,6 @@

  • Enable SMP

    -

    This option enables/disables symmetric multiprocessing for multi-core processors @@ -225,7 +303,6 @@

  • Enable APIC

    -

    Enabling this gives the operating system access to the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more complex priority models, and @@ -236,7 +313,6 @@

  • Enable Local APIC

    -

    Here you can set Local APIC, which manages all external interrupts for a specific processor in an SMP system @@ -247,28 +323,58 @@

-
-

Nastavení zaváděcího programu +

Nastavení zaváděcího programu

- - +

If, in the previous section you selected rEFInd as the + bootloader to use, you would then be presented with the options shown in the + screenshot directly below. Otherwise, please instead move on to the + subsequent screenshot for your options. +

+ + +
+

Your rEFInd configuration options:

+
    +
  • + +

    Install or update rEFInd in the EFI system + partition.

    + +
    • +
  • + +

    Install in EFI/Boot partition (workaround for some + BIOS's).

    + +

    With some BIOS's, the newly written bootloader for Mageia at end of the + installation will not be recognized. In that case, you can use this option + as a workaround for the issue. +

    + +
    • +
+
+ +

If you did not select rEFInd as the bootloader to use in the previous + section, then your bootloader configurations are shown below: +

+

  • Default

    -

    The operating system to be started up by default.

    @@ -276,7 +382,6 @@

  • Append

    -

    This option lets you pass information to the kernel or tell the kernel to give you more information as it boots. @@ -286,29 +391,24 @@

  • Probe foreign OS

    -

    If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour, - then untick the Probe Foreign OS option. + then untick the Probe Foreign OS option.

-

Advanced

- -

  • Video mode

    -

    This sets the screen size and colour depth to be used by the boot menu. If you click the down-triangle you will be offered other size and colour depth @@ -319,48 +419,63 @@

  • Do not touch ESP or MBR

    -

    Select this option if you don't want a bootable Mageia, but would rather chain-load it from another OS. You will get a warning that the bootloader is - missing. Click Ok if you are sure you understand the - implications, and wish to proceed. + missing. Click Ok only if you are sure you + understand the implications, and wish to proceed.

    + +
    + + + + + + + + +
    [Varování]
    + +

    Chain-loading via legacy bootloaders (GRUB Legacy and LiLo) is no longer + supported by Mageia as it is likely to fail when attempting to boot this + resulting installation of Mageia. If you use anything other than GRUB2 or + rEFInd for this purpose, then you do so at your own risk! +

    + +
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-
-
-

Další volby +

Další volby

-
-

Použití už existujícího zavaděče +

Použití už existujícího zavaděče

-

The exact procedure for adding Mageia to an existing bootloader is beyond the scope of this documentation. However in most cases it will involve @@ -370,19 +485,17 @@

-
-

Installing Without a Bootloader +

Installing Without a Bootloader

-

While you can opt to install Mageia without a bootloader (see section 2.1 Advanced), this is not recommended unless you absolutely know what you are @@ -391,7 +504,6 @@

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