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+<html>
+ <head>
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+
+ <title>Alglaaduri seadistamine asjatundjatele</title>
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+ <link rel="prev" href="setupBootloaderAddEntry.html" title="Alglaadimismen&uuml;&uuml; kirje lisamine v&otilde;i muutmine">
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+ <!--
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+ table { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px }
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+ <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF">
+ <div lang="et" class="section" title="Alglaaduri seadistamine asjatundjatele">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h2 class="title"><a name="setupBootloaderExpert"></a>Alglaaduri seadistamine
+ asjatundjatele
+ </h2>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
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+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa1"></a>Kui te pole seda veel
+ teinud, tasuks k&otilde;igepealt l&auml;bi lugeda <a class="xref" href="setupBootloader.html" title="Alglaaduri p&otilde;hiseadistused">&#8220;Alglaaduri p&otilde;hiseadistused&#8221;</a>.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <div class="section" title="GRUB2 p&otilde;hise s&uuml;steemi lisamine k&auml;sitsi">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="addingGRUB2system"></a>GRUB2 p&otilde;hise s&uuml;steemi lisamine
+ k&auml;sitsi
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa7"></a>GRUB2 p&otilde;hise
+ s&uuml;steemi saab Mageia alglaadimismen&uuml;&uuml;sse lisada j&auml;rgmiselt:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa8"></a>Laadige
+ k&otilde;nealune s&uuml;steem. GRUB2 versiooni tuvastamiseks andke terminalis
+ k&auml;sk:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa9"></a><code class="literal">sudo
+ grub-install --version</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa10"></a>v&otilde;i kui see ei
+ peaks tulemust andma:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa11"></a><code class="literal">sudo
+ grub2-install --version</code></p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa12"></a>Kui see
+ tagastab "GNU GRUB version 0.97" (v&otilde;ib-olla ka kohandatud sufiksiga),
+ siis kasutatakse GRUBi (nimetatud ka GRUB legacy'ks ehk
+ p&auml;rand-GRUBiks), mitte GRUB2 ning Mageia peaks paigaldamise ajal
+ s&uuml;steemi korrektselt &auml;ra tundma ning automaatselt men&uuml;&uuml;sse
+ lisama.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa15"></a>Kui see
+ tagastab (GRUB) 1.98 v&otilde;i 1.99 v&otilde;i 2.xx, siis on kasutusel
+ GRUB2.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa16"></a>J&auml;tke versioon
+ meelde v&otilde;i kirjutage &uuml;les ning andke juurpartitsiooni tuvastamiseks
+ k&auml;sk:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa17"></a><code class="literal">df -h
+ / |(read; awk '{print $1; exit}')</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa18"></a>Selle v&auml;ljund
+ on umbes niisugune :
+ </p>
+
+
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa20"></a><code class="literal">/dev/sdb11</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa21"></a>sdb11 on
+ juurpartitsioon - j&auml;tke ka see meelde v&otilde;i m&auml;rkige &uuml;les.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa22"></a>N&uuml;&uuml;d
+ kontrollige, kas /boot kataloog on samal partitsioonil, andes
+ k&auml;su:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa23"></a><code class="literal">df -h
+ /boot |(read; awk '{print $1; exit}')</code></p>
+
+
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa25"></a>Kui /boot
+ partitsioon erineb juurpartitsioonist, j&auml;tke see meelde v&otilde;i m&auml;rkige
+ &uuml;les ja kasutage /boot partitsiooni real "root", kui muudate allpool
+ faili menu.lst.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa26"></a>N&uuml;&uuml;d tuleks
+ s&uuml;steem sulgeda ja paigaldada Mageia.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa27"></a>Avage oma uues
+ t&ouml;&ouml;tavas Mageia s&uuml;steemis terminal ja muutke administraatorina faili
+ /boot/grub/menu.lst j&auml;rgmiselt:
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa28"></a>Administraatori
+ &otilde;iguste saamiseks andke k&auml;sk:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa29"></a><code class="literal">su
+ -</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa30"></a>(sisestage
+ administraatori parool)
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa31"></a>Faili avamiseks
+ redaktoris andke k&auml;sk:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa32"></a><code class="literal">kwrite
+ /boot/grub/menu.lst</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa33"></a>(kirjutage
+ "kwrite" asemel "gedit", kui kasutate Gnomet)
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa34"></a>Lisage j&auml;rgmine
+ kirje oma (nt Ubuntu) s&uuml;steemi jaoks n&auml;iteks teise l&otilde;iguna. Asukoht,
+ kus kirje asub men&uuml;&uuml;s, s&otilde;ltub asukohast failis:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa35"></a><code class="literal">title
+ Ubuntu</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa36"></a><code class="literal">root
+ (hd1,10)</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa37"></a><code class="literal">kernel
+ /boot/grub/core.img</code></p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <div class="note" title="M&auml;rkus" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <table border="0" summary="Note">
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[M&auml;rkus]" src="note.png"></td>
+ <th align="left"></th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left" valign="top">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa42"></a>Teisel real
+ t&auml;hendab "hd1" teist k&otilde;vaketast, "10" 11. partitsiooni. Kettaid ja
+ partitsioone arvestatakse Mageia p&auml;rand-GRUBis nullist.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa43"></a>Seep&auml;rast:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa44"></a><code class="literal">sdb11 =
+ (hd1,10)</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa45"></a><code class="literal">sda1
+ = (hd0,0)</code></p>
+
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ </div>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa38"></a>Kui GRUB2
+ versioon on 2.xx, siis peab viimane rida olema:
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa39"></a><code class="literal">kernel
+ /boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa40"></a>Kui juba varem
+ on vaja kasutada "grub2-install", siis kirjutage viimasel real
+ <code class="literal">"grub"</code> asemele <code class="literal">"grub2"</code>.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa40a"></a>Kui /boot on
+ eraldi partitsioonil, eemaldage viimaselt realt
+ <code class="literal">"/boot"</code>.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa41"></a>Salvestage fail
+ ja tehke taask&auml;ivitus. N&uuml;&uuml;d peaks men&uuml;&uuml;s olema n&auml;ha "Ubuntu" kirje ja
+ seda peaks olema v&otilde;imalik ka laadida.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div class="section" title="Olemasoleva GRUB2 alglaaduri kasutamine">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="usingExistingBootloaderGRUB2"></a>Olemasoleva GRUB2 alglaaduri
+ kasutamine
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa49a"></a>Kui te ei ole veel
+ lugenud &uuml;ldist abiteksti olemasoleva alglaaduri kasutamise kohta, siis
+ tehke seda n&uuml;&uuml;d. Vt <a class="xref" href="setupBootloader.html#usingExistingBootloader" title="Olemasoleva alglaaduri kasutamine">&#8220;Olemasoleva
+ alglaaduri kasutamine&#8221;</a></p>
+
+
+ <div class="note" title="M&auml;rkus" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <table border="0" summary="Note">
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[M&auml;rkus]" src="note.png"></td>
+ <th align="left"></th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left" valign="top">
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa50"></a>M&otilde;ningates
+ Debiani/Ubuntu versioonides esineb GRUB2 paigaldamise ajal OS-i
+ tuvastamise programmis teadaolevalt viga, mis Mageia (v&otilde;i Mandriva)
+ s&uuml;steemi lisades loob vigaselt faili grub.cfg. Sellele on lihtne
+ lahendus, mille &uuml;ksikasjad leiab Mageia foorumist. Otsige seal s&otilde;na
+ "prober", teema on "grub problem" ja vajalik teave leidub 9.
+ postituses.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa51"></a>Paranduse
+ muutmiseks p&uuml;sivaks, et see elaks &uuml;le ka Ubuntu kerneli uuenduse, tuleb
+ Mageia kirje lisada faili
+ <code class="literal">/etc/grub.d/40_custom</code></p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa52"></a>Ja teadmiseks:
+ see viga on parandatud versioonis os-prober-1.53, mis ilmus 8. mail
+ 2012. Niisiis on n&uuml;&uuml;d eelistatud lahendus versiooni uuendamine GRUB2
+ s&uuml;steemis.
+ </p>
+
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+ </body>
+</html>
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