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Diffstat (limited to 'ca/Select-and-use-ISOs.html')
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1 files changed, 188 insertions, 104 deletions
diff --git a/ca/Select-and-use-ISOs.html b/ca/Select-and-use-ISOs.html index 2cb7ef1..db274d4 100644 --- a/ca/Select-and-use-ISOs.html +++ b/ca/Select-and-use-ISOs.html @@ -27,11 +27,59 @@ + <div class="section" title="Introducció"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19"></a>Introducció + </h3> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + <p>Mageia is distributed via ISO images. This page will help you to choose + which image match your needs. + </p> + + + <p>There is two families of media:</p> + + + <div class="itemizedlist"> + <ul class="itemizedlist"> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p>Classical installer: After booting the media, it will follow a process + allowing to choose what to install and how to configure your target + system. This give you the maximal flexibility for a customized installation, + in particular to choose which Desktop Environment you will install. + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p>LIVE media: you can boot the media in a real Mageia system without + installing it, to see what you will get after installation. The + installation process is simpler, but you get lesser choices. + </p> + + </li> + </ul> + </div> + + + <p>Details are given in the next sections.</p> + + </div> + + <div class="section" title="Suport"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19"></a>Suport + <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e29"></a>Suport </h3> </div> </div> @@ -43,7 +91,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e21"></a>Definició + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e31"></a>Definició </h4> </div> </div> @@ -57,7 +105,7 @@ </p> - <p>You can find them <a class="ulink" href="http://www.mageia.org/en/downloads/" target="_top">here</a>. + <p>Els podeu trobar <a class="ulink" href="http://www.mageia.org/en/downloads/" target="_top">aquí</a>. </p> </div> @@ -67,7 +115,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e26"></a>Suports d'instal·lació clàssics + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e36"></a>Suports d'instal·lació clàssics </h4> </div> </div> @@ -79,7 +127,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e28"></a>Característiques comunes + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e38"></a>Característiques comunes </h5> </div> </div> @@ -111,7 +159,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e35"></a>DVD + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e45"></a>DVD </h5> </div> </div> @@ -135,7 +183,7 @@ </li> <li class="listitem"> - <p>Cada DVD conté diversos entorns d'escriptori disponible i diverses llengües.</p> + <p>Cada DVD conté diversos entorns d'escriptori disponible i diversos idiomes.</p> </li> <li class="listitem"> @@ -155,7 +203,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e46"></a>DVD doble arquitectura + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e56"></a>DVD doble arquitectura </h5> </div> </div> @@ -179,8 +227,8 @@ </li> <li class="listitem"> - <p>No totes les llengües estan disponibles. (be, bg, ca, de, en, es, fr, it, - mk, pl, pt, ru, sv, uk) CAL VERIFICAR-HO! + <p>No tots els idiomes estan disponibles. (be, bg, ca, de, en, es, fr, it, mk, + pl, pt, ru, sv, uk) CAL VERIFICAR-HO! </p> </li> @@ -197,11 +245,11 @@ </div> - <div class="section" title="Suport Live"> + <div class="section" title="Mitjà autònom"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e57"></a>Suport Live + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e67"></a>Mitjà autònom </h4> </div> </div> @@ -213,7 +261,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e59"></a>Característiques comunes + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e69"></a>Característiques comunes </h5> </div> </div> @@ -259,11 +307,11 @@ </div> - <div class="section" title="Live CD KDE"> + <div class="section" title="CD autònom de KDE"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e73"></a>Live CD KDE + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e83"></a>CD autònom de KDE </h5> </div> </div> @@ -294,11 +342,11 @@ </div> - <div class="section" title="Live CD GNOME"> + <div class="section" title="CD autònom de GNOME"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e82"></a>Live CD GNOME + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e92"></a>CD autònom de GNOME </h5> </div> </div> @@ -329,11 +377,11 @@ </div> - <div class="section" title="Live DVD KDE"> + <div class="section" title="DVD autònom de KDE"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e91"></a>Live DVD KDE + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e101"></a>DVD autònom de KDE </h5> </div> </div> @@ -350,7 +398,7 @@ </li> <li class="listitem"> - <p>Conté totes les llengües.</p> + <p>Conté tots els idiomes.</p> </li> <li class="listitem"> @@ -364,11 +412,11 @@ </div> - <div class="section" title="Live DVD GNOME"> + <div class="section" title="DVD autònom de GNOME"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e100"></a>Live DVD GNOME + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e110"></a>DVD autònom de GNOME </h5> </div> </div> @@ -385,7 +433,7 @@ </li> <li class="listitem"> - <p>Conté totes les llengües.</p> + <p>Conté tots els idiomes.</p> </li> <li class="listitem"> @@ -405,7 +453,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e109"></a>Suport CD només d'arrencada + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e119"></a>Suport CD només d'arrencada </h4> </div> </div> @@ -417,7 +465,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e111"></a>Característiques comunes + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e121"></a>Característiques comunes </h5> </div> </div> @@ -465,7 +513,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e122"></a>boot.iso + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e132"></a>boot.iso </h5> </div> </div> @@ -492,7 +540,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e127"></a>boot-nonfree.iso + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e137"></a>boot-nonfree.iso </h5> </div> </div> @@ -519,11 +567,11 @@ </div> - <div class="section" title="Descàrrega i comprovació dels suports"> + <div class="section" title="Baixada i comprovació del mitjà"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e132"></a>Descàrrega i comprovació dels suports + <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e142"></a>Baixada i comprovació del mitjà </h3> </div> </div> @@ -531,11 +579,11 @@ - <div class="section" title="Descàrrega"> + <div class="section" title="Baixada"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e134"></a>Descàrrega + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e144"></a>Baixada </h4> </div> </div> @@ -553,12 +601,8 @@ <p>md5sum and sha1sum are tools to check the ISO integrity. Use only one of - them. Both hexadecimal numbers have been calculated by an algorithm from the - file to be downloaded. When you ask these algorithms to recalculate this - number from your downloaded file, either you have the same number and your - downloaded file is correct, or the number is different and you have a - failure. A failure infers that you should retry the download.Then this - window appears: + them. Keep one of them <a class="link" href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#integrity">for further + usage</a>. Then this window appears: </p> @@ -569,11 +613,11 @@ </div> - <div class="section" title="Comprovació de la integritat del suport descarregat"> + <div class="section" title="Comprovació de la integritat del suport baixat"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e145"></a>Comprovació de la integritat del suport descarregat + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e156"></a>Comprovació de la integritat del suport baixat </h4> </div> </div> @@ -581,6 +625,14 @@ + <p>Both checksums are hexadecimal numbers calculated by an algorithm from the + file to be downloaded. When you ask these algorithms to recalculate this + number from your downloaded file, either you have the same number and your + downloaded file is correct, or the number is different and you have a + failure. A failure infers that you should retry the download. + </p> + + <p>Obriu una consola, no cal que sigueu l'usuari primari, i:</p> @@ -612,7 +664,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e157"></a>Enregistrament o bolcat de l'ISO + <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e169"></a>Enregistrament o bolcat de l'ISO </h3> </div> </div> @@ -630,7 +682,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e160"></a>Enregistrament de l'ISO a un CD/DVD + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e172"></a>Enregistrament de l'ISO a un CD/DVD </h4> </div> </div> @@ -651,7 +703,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e165"></a>Bolcat de l'ISO a un llapis de memòria USB + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e177"></a>Bolcat de l'ISO a un llapis de memòria USB </h4> </div> </div> @@ -685,16 +737,16 @@ </div> - <p>Per a recuperar la capacitat original heu de reformatar el llapis de memòria - USB. + <p>To recover the original capacity, you must redo partitioning and re-format + the USB stick. </p> - <div class="section" title="Des de Mageia"> + <div class="section" title="Using a graphical tool within Mageia"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e171"></a>Des de Mageia + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e183"></a>Using a graphical tool within Mageia </h5> </div> </div> @@ -703,6 +755,65 @@ <p>You can use a graphical tool like <a class="ulink" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/IsoDumper_Writing_ISO_images_on_USB_sticks" target="_top">IsoDumper</a></p> + + </div> + + + <div class="section" title="Using a graphical tool within Windows"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e187"></a>Using a graphical tool within Windows + </h5> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + <p>Podeu provar:</p> + + + <p>- <a class="ulink" href="http://rufus.akeo.ie/?locale=en_US" target="_top">Rufus</a> using the + "ISO image" option; + </p> + + + <p>- <a class="ulink" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager" target="_top">Win32 + Disk Imager</a></p> + + </div> + + + <div class="section" title="Using Command line within a GNU/Linux system"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e194"></a>Using Command line within a GNU/Linux system + </h5> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + <div class="warning" title="Avís" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> + <table border="0" summary="Warning"> + <tr> + <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Avís]" src="warning.png"></td> + <th align="left"></th> + </tr> + <tr> + <td align="left" valign="top"> + + <p>It is potentially *dangerous* to do this by hand. You risk to overwrite a + disc partition if you get the device-ID wrong. + </p> + + </td> + </tr> + </table> + </div> <p>També podeu fer servir l'eina dd en una consola:</p> @@ -736,25 +847,49 @@ <p>Introduïu l'ordre <strong class="userinput"><code>fdisk -l</code></strong></p> - - </li> - <li class="listitem"> + - <p>Find the device name for your USB stick (by its size), for example /dev/sdb - in the screenshot above, it is a 8Go USB stick. + <p>Alternatively, you can get the device name with the command + <code class="code">dmesg</code>: at end, you see the device name starting with + <span class="emphasis"><em>sd</em></span>, and <span class="emphasis"><em>sdd</em></span> in this case: + </p> + + <pre class="screen">[72594.604531] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 27 using xhci_hcd +[72594.770528] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=8564, idProduct=1000 +[72594.770533] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 +[72594.770536] usb 1-1: Product: Mass Storage Device +[72594.770537] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: JetFlash +[72594.770539] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 18MJTWLMPUCC3SSB +[72594.770713] usb 1-1: ep 0x81 - rounding interval to 128 microframes, ep desc says 255 microframes +[72594.770719] usb 1-1: ep 0x2 - rounding interval to 128 microframes, ep desc says 255 microframes +[72594.771122] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected +[72594.772447] scsi host8: usb-storage 1-1:1.0 +[72595.963238] scsi 8:0:0:0: Direct-Access JetFlash Transcend 2GB 1100 PQ: 0 ANSI: 4 +[72595.963626] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] 4194304 512-byte logical blocks: (2.14 GB/2.00 GiB) +[72595.964104] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off +[72595.964108] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 43 00 00 00 +[72595.965025] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found +[72595.965031] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through +[72595.967251] <span class="emphasis"><em>sdd</em></span>: sdd1 +[72595.969446] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI removable disk</pre> + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p>Find the device name for your USB stick (by its size), for example + <code class="code">/dev/sdb</code> in the screenshot above, it is a 8GB USB stick. </p> </li> <li class="listitem"> - <p>Enter the command: # <strong class="userinput"><code>dd if=path/to/the/ISO/file of=/dev/sdX + <p>Introduïu l'ordre: # <strong class="userinput"><code>dd if=camí/al/fitxer/ISO of=/dev/sdX bs=1M</code></strong></p> <p>On X=nom del dispositiu, per exemple: /dev/sdc</p> - <p>Example: # <strong class="userinput"><code>dd if=/home/user/Downloads/Mageia-4-x86_64-DVD.iso + <p>Exemple: # <strong class="userinput"><code>dd if=/home/usuari/Baixades/Mageia-4-x86_64-DVD.iso of=/dev/sdb bs=1M</code></strong></p> </li> @@ -772,62 +907,11 @@ </div> </div> - - - <div class="section" title="Des de Windows"> - <div class="titlepage"> - <div> - <div> - <h5 class="title"><a name="d5e206"></a>Des de Windows - </h5> - </div> - </div> - </div> - - - - <p>Podeu provar:</p> - - - <p>- <a class="ulink" href="http://rufus.akeo.ie/?locale=en_US" target="_top">Rufus</a></p> - - - <p>- <a class="ulink" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager" target="_top">Win32 - Disk Imager</a></p> - - - <p></p> - - </div> </div> </div> - - <div class="section" title="Instal·lació de Mageia"> - <div class="titlepage"> - <div> - <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e214"></a>Instal·lació de Mageia - </h3> - </div> - </div> - </div> - - - - <p>Aquest pas es detalla a <a class="ulink" href="http://www.mageia.org/ca/doc/" target="_top">la - documentació de Mageia</a>. - </p> - - - <p>Teniu més informació disponible a<a class="ulink" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/ca/Category:Documentation" target="_top">la wiki de - Mageia</a>. - </p> - - </div> - </div> </body> </html> |