package network::network; # $Id$wir #-###################################################################################### #- misc imports #-###################################################################################### use strict; use Socket; use common; use detect_devices; use run_program; use any; use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT); use log; @ISA = qw(Exporter); @EXPORT = qw(resolv configureNetworkIntf netmask dns is_ip masked_ip findIntf addDefaultRoute read_all_conf dnsServers guessHostname configureNetworkNet read_resolv_conf read_interface_conf add2hosts gateway configureNetwork2 write_conf sethostname down_it read_conf write_resolv_conf up_it); #-###################################################################################### #- Functions #-###################################################################################### sub read_conf { my ($file) = @_; +{ getVarsFromSh($file) }; } sub read_resolv_conf_raw { my ($file) = @_; $file ||= "$::prefix/etc/resolv.conf"; { nameserver => [ cat_($file) =~ /^\s*nameserver\s+(\S+)/mg ], search => [ if_(cat_($file) =~ /^\s*search\s+(.*)/m, split(' ', $1)) ] }; } sub read_resolv_conf { my ($file) = @_; my $resolv_conf = read_resolv_conf_raw($file); +{ (mapn { $_[0] => $_[1] } [ qw(dnsServer dnsServer2 dnsServer3) ], $resolv_conf->{nameserver}), (mapn { $_[0] => $_[1] } [ qw(DOMAINNAME DOMAINNAME2 DOMAINNAME3) ], $resolv_conf->{search}), }; } sub read_interface_conf { my ($file) = @_; my %intf = getVarsFromSh($file); $intf{BOOTPROTO} ||= 'static'; $intf{isPtp} = $intf{NETWORK} eq '255.255.255.255'; $intf{isUp} = 1; \%intf; } sub read_dhcpd_conf { my ($file) = @_; $file ||= "$::prefix/etc/dhcpd.conf"; { option_routers => [ cat_($file) =~ /^\s*option routers\s+(\S+);/mg ], subnet_mask => [ if_(cat_($file) =~ /^\s*option subnet-mask\s+(.*);/mg, split(' ', $1)) ], domain_name => [ if_(cat_($file) =~ /^\s*option domain-name\s+"(.*)";/mg, split(' ', $1)) ], domain_name_servers => [ if_(cat_($file) =~ /^\s*option domain-name-servers\s+(.*);/m, split(' ', $1)) ], dynamic_bootp => [ if_(cat_($file) =~ /^\s*range dynamic-bootp\s+\S+\.(\d+)\s+\S+\.(\d+)\s*;/m, split(' ', $1)) ], default_lease_time => [ if_(cat_($file) =~ /^\s*default-lease-time\s+(.*);/m, split(' ', $1)) ], max_lease_time => [ if_(cat_($file) =~ /^\s*max-lease-time\s+(.*);/m, split(' ', $1)) ] }; } sub read_tmdns_conf { my ($file) = @_; local *F; open F, $file or die "cannot open file $file: $!"; local $_; my %outf; while () { ($outf{ZEROCONF_HOSTNAME}) = /^\s*hostname\s*=\s*(\w+)/ and return \%outf; } \%outf; } sub up_it { my ($prefix, $intfs) = @_; $_->{isUp} and return foreach values %$intfs; my $f = "/etc/resolv.conf"; symlink "$prefix/$f", $f; run_program::rooted($prefix, "/etc/rc.d/init.d/network", "start"); $_->{isUp} = 1 foreach values %$intfs; } sub down_it { my ($prefix, $intfs) = @_; run_program::rooted($prefix, "/etc/rc.d/init.d/network", "stop"); $_->{isUp} = 1 foreach values %$intfs; } sub write_conf { my ($file, $netc) = @_; if ($netc->{HOSTNAME} && $netc->{HOSTNAME} =~ /\.(.+)$/) { $netc->{DOMAINNAME} = $1; } $netc->{NETWORKING} = 'yes'; setVarsInSh($file, $netc, qw(HOSTNAME NETWORKING GATEWAY GATEWAYDEV NISDOMAIN)); } sub write_zeroconf { my ($file, $zhostname) = @_; eval { substInFile { s/^\s*(hostname)\s*=.*/$1 = $zhostname/ } $file }; } sub write_resolv_conf { my ($file, $netc) = @_; my %new = ( search => [ grep { $_ } uniq(@$netc{'DOMAINNAME', 'DOMAINNAME2', 'DOMAINNAME3'}) ], nameserver => [ grep { $_ } uniq(@$netc{'dnsServer', 'dnsServer2', 'dnsServer3'}) ], ); my (%prev, @unknown); foreach (cat_($file)) { s/\s+$//; s/^[#\s]*//; if (my ($key, $val) = /^(search|nameserver)\s+(.*)$/) { push @{$prev{$key}}, $val; } elsif (/^ppp temp entry$/) { } elsif (/\S/) { push @unknown, $_; } } unlink $file; #- workaround situation when /etc/resolv.conf is an absolute link to /etc/ppp/resolv.conf or whatever if (@{$new{search}} || @{$new{nameserver}}) { $prev{$_} = [ difference2($prev{$_} || [], $new{$_}) ] foreach keys %new; my @search = do { my @new = if_(@{$new{search}}, "search " . join(' ', @{$new{search}}) . "\n"); my @old = if_(@{$prev{search}}, "# search " . join(' ', @{$prev{search}}) . "\n"); @new, @old; }; my @nameserver = do { my @new = map { "nameserver $_\n" } @{$new{nameserver}}; my @old = map { "# nameserver $_\n" } @{$prev{nameserver}}; @new, @old; }; output_with_perm($file, 0644, @search, @nameserver, (map { "# $_\n" } @unknown), "\n# ppp temp entry\n"); #-res_init(); # reinit the resolver so DNS changes take affect 1; } else { log::explanations("neither domain name nor dns server are configured"); 0; } } sub write_interface_conf { my ($file, $intf, $_netc, $prefix) = @_; if ($intf->{HWADDR} && -e "$prefix/sbin/ip") { $intf->{HWADDR} = undef; if (my $s = `LC_ALL= LANG= $prefix/sbin/ip -o link show $intf->{DEVICE} 2>/dev/null`) { if ($s =~ m|.*link/ether\s([0-9a-z:]+)\s|) { $intf->{HWADDR} = $1; } } } my @ip = split '\.', $intf->{IPADDR}; my @mask = split '\.', $intf->{NETMASK}; add2hash($intf, { BROADCAST => join('.', mapn { int($_[0]) | ((~int($_[1])) & 255) } \@ip, \@mask), NETWORK => join('.', mapn { int($_[0]) & $_[1] } \@ip, \@mask), ONBOOT => bool2yesno(!member($intf->{DEVICE}, map { $_->{device} } detect_devices::pcmcia_probe())), }); $intf->{BOOTPROTO} =~ s/dhcp.*/dhcp/; setVarsInSh($file, $intf, qw(DEVICE BOOTPROTO IPADDR NETMASK NETWORK BROADCAST ONBOOT HWADDR MII_NOT_SUPPORTED), if_($intf->{wireless_eth}, qw(WIRELESS_MODE WIRELESS_ESSID WIRELESS_NWID WIRELESS_FREQ WIRELESS_SENS WIRELESS_RATE WIRELESS_ENC_KEY WIRELESS_RTS WIRELESS_FRAG WIRELESS_IWCONFIG WIRELESS_IWSPY WIRELESS_IWPRIV)), if_($intf->{BOOTPROTO} eq "dhcp", qw(DHCP_HOSTNAME NEEDHOSTNAME))); log::explanations("written $intf->{DEVICE} interface configuration in $file"); } sub add2hosts { my ($file, $hostname, @ips) = @_; my %l = map { if_(/\s*(\S+)(.*)/, $1 => $2) } grep { !/\s+\Q$hostname\E\s*$/ } cat_($file); my $sub_hostname = $hostname =~ /(.*?)\./ ? " $1" : ''; $l{$_} = "\t\t$hostname$sub_hostname" foreach grep { $_ } @ips; log::explanations("writing host information to $file"); output($file, map { "$_$l{$_}\n" } keys %l); } # The interface/gateway needs to be configured before this will work! sub guessHostname { my ($prefix, $netc, $intf) = @_; $intf->{isUp} && dnsServers($netc) or return 0; $netc->{HOSTNAME} && $netc->{DOMAINNAME} and return 1; write_resolv_conf("$prefix/etc/resolv.conf", $netc); my $name = gethostbyaddr(Socket::inet_aton($intf->{IPADDR}), Socket::AF_INET()) or log::explanations("reverse name lookup failed"), return 0; log::explanations("reverse name lookup worked"); add2hash($netc, { HOSTNAME => $name }); 1; } sub addDefaultRoute { my ($netc) = @_; c::addDefaultRoute($netc->{GATEWAY}) if $netc->{GATEWAY}; } sub sethostname { my ($netc) = @_; my $text; syscall_("sethostname", $netc->{HOSTNAME}, length $netc->{HOSTNAME}) ? ($text="set sethostname to $netc->{HOSTNAME}") : ($text="sethostname failed: $!"); log::explanations($text); } sub resolv($) { my ($name) = @_; is_ip($name) and return $name; my $a = join(".", unpack "C4", (gethostbyname $name)[4]); #-log::explanations("resolved $name in $a"); $a; } sub dnsServers { my ($netc) = @_; my %used_dns; @used_dns{$netc->{dnsServer}, $netc->{dnsServer2}, $netc->{dnsServer3}} = (1, 2, 3); sort { $used_dns{$a} <=> $used_dns{$b} } grep { $_ } keys %used_dns; } sub findIntf { my ($intf, $device) = @_; $intf->{$device}{DEVICE} = $device; $intf->{$device}; } my $ip_regexp = qr/^(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})$/; sub is_ip { my ($ip) = @_; my @fields = $ip =~ $ip_regexp or return; every { 0 <= $_ && $_ <= 255 } @fields or return; @fields; } sub ip_compare { my ($ip1, $ip2) = @_; my (@ip1_fields) = $ip1 =~ $ip_regexp; my (@ip2_fields) = $ip2 =~ $ip_regexp; every { $ip1_fields[$_] eq $ip2_fields[$_] } (0 .. 3); } sub is_ip_forbidden { my ($ip) = @_; my @forbidden = ('127.0.0.1', '255.255.255.255'); any { ip_compare($ip, $_) } @forbidden; } sub is_domain_name { my ($name) = @_; my @fields = split /\./, $name; $name !~ /\.$/ && @fields > 0 && @fields == grep { /^[[:alnum:]](?:[\-[:alnum:]]{0,61}[[:alnum:]])?$/ } @fields; } sub netmask { my ($ip) = @_; return "255.255.255.0" unless is_ip($ip); $ip =~ $ip_regexp or warn "IP_regexp failed\n" and return "255.255.255.0"; if ($1 >= 1 && $1 < 127) { "255.0.0.0"; #-1.0.0.0 to 127.0.0.0 } elsif ($1 >= 128 && $1 <= 191) { "255.255.0.0"; #-128.0.0.0 to 191.255.0.0 } elsif ($1 >= 192 && $1 <= 223) { "255.255.255.0"; } else { "255.255.255.255"; #-experimental classes } } sub masked_ip { my ($ip) = @_; my @ip = is_ip($ip) or return ''; my @mask = netmask($ip) =~ $ip_regexp; for (my $i = 0; $i < @ip; $i++) { $ip[$i] &= int $mask[$i]; } join(".", @ip); } sub dns { my ($ip) = @_; my @masked = masked_ip($ip) =~ $ip_regexp; $masked[3] = 2; join(".", @masked); } sub gateway { my ($ip) = @_; my @masked = masked_ip($ip) =~ $ip_regexp; $masked[3] = 1; join(".", @masked); } sub configureNetworkIntf { my ($netc, $in, $intf, $net_device, $skip, $module) = @_; my $text; my @wireless_modules = qw(aironet_cs aironet4500_cs hermes airo orinoco_cs orinoco airo_cs netwave_cs ray_cs wavelan_cs wvlan_cs airport); my $flag = 0; foreach (@wireless_modules) { $module =~ /$_/ and $flag = 1; } if ($flag) { $intf->{wireless_eth} = 1; $netc->{wireless_eth} = 1; $intf->{WIRELESS_MODE} = "Managed"; $intf->{WIRELESS_ESSID} = "any"; } if ($net_device eq $intf->{DEVICE}) { $skip and return 1; $text = N("WARNING: this device has been previously configured to connect to the Internet. Simply accept to keep this device configured. Modifying the fields below will override this configuration."); } else { $text = N("Please enter the IP configuration for this machine. Each item should be entered as an IP address in dotted-decimal notation (for example, 1.2.3.4)."); } my $auto_ip = $intf->{BOOTPROTO} !~ /static/; my $onboot = $intf->{ONBOOT} ? $intf->{ONBOOT} =~ /yes/ : bool2yesno(!member($intf->{DEVICE}, map { $_->{device} } detect_devices::pcmcia_probe())); my $needhostname = $intf->{NEEDHOSTNAME} !~ /no/; my $hotplug = $::isStandalone && !$intf->{MII_NOT_SUPPORTED} || 1; my $track_network_id = $::isStandalone && $intf->{HWADDR} || detect_devices::isLaptop(); delete $intf->{NETWORK}; delete $intf->{BROADCAST}; my @fields = qw(IPADDR NETMASK); $in->ask_from(N("Configuring network device %s", $intf->{DEVICE}), (N("Configuring network device %s", $intf->{DEVICE}) . ($module ? N(" (driver %s)", $module) : '') . "\n\n") . $text, [ { label => N("Automatic IP"), val => \$auto_ip, type => "bool", text => N("(bootp/dhcp/zeroconf)") }, { label => N("IP address"), val => \$intf->{IPADDR}, disabled => sub { $auto_ip } }, { label => N("Netmask"), val => \$intf->{NETMASK}, disabled => sub { $auto_ip } }, { label => N("DHCP host name"), val => \$intf->{DHCP_HOSTNAME}, disabled => sub { ! ($auto_ip && $needhostname) }, advanced => 1 }, { text => N("Track network card id (useful for laptops)"), val => \$track_network_id, type => "bool", advanced => 1 }, { text => N("Network Hotplugging"), val => \$hotplug, type => "bool", advanced => 1 }, { text => N("Assign host name from DHCP address"), val => \$needhostname, type => "bool", disabled => sub { ! $auto_ip }, advanced => 1 }, { text => N("Start at boot"), val => \$onboot, type => "bool", advanced => 1 }, if_($intf->{wireless_eth}, { label => "WIRELESS_MODE", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_MODE}, list => [ "Ad-hoc", "Managed", "Master", "Repeater", "Secondary", "Auto" ] }, { label => "WIRELESS_ESSID", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_ESSID} }, { label => "WIRELESS_NWID", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_NWID} }, { label => "WIRELESS_FREQ", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_FREQ} }, { label => "WIRELESS_SENS", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_SENS} }, { label => "WIRELESS_RATE", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_RATE} }, { label => "WIRELESS_ENC_KEY", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_ENC_KEY} }, { label => "WIRELESS_RTS", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_RTS} }, { label => "WIRELESS_FRAG", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_FRAG} }, { label => "WIRELESS_IWCONFIG", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_IWCONFIG} }, { label => "WIRELESS_IWSPY", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_IWSPY} }, { label => "WIRELESS_IWPRIV", val => \$intf->{WIRELESS_IWPRIV} } ), ], complete => sub { $intf->{BOOTPROTO} = $auto_ip ? join('', if_($auto_ip, "dhcp")) : "static"; $netc->{DHCP} = $auto_ip; return 0 if $auto_ip; if (my @bad = map_index { if_(!is_ip($intf->{$_}), $::i) } @fields) { $in->ask_warn('', N("IP address should be in format 1.2.3.4")); return 1, $bad[0]; } if (is_ip_forbidden($intf->{IPADDR})) { $in->ask_warn('', N("Warning : IP address %s is usually reserved !", $intf->{IPADDR})); } return 0 if !$intf->{WIRELESS_FREQ}; if ($intf->{WIRELESS_FREQ} !~ /[0-9.]*[kGM]/) { $in->ask_warn('', N("Freq should have the suffix k, M or G (for example, \"2.46G\" for 2.46 GHz frequency), or add enough '0' (zeroes).")); return 1,6; } if ($intf->{WIRELESS_RATE} !~ /[0-9.]*[kGM]/) { $in->ask_warn('', N("Rate should have the suffix k, M or G (for example, \"11M\" for 11M), or add enough '0' (zeroes).")); return 1,8; } }, focus_out => sub { $intf->{NETMASK} ||= netmask($intf->{IPADDR}) unless $_[0] } ) or return; $intf->{ONBOOT} = bool2yesno($onboot); $intf->{NEEDHOSTNAME} = bool2yesno($needhostname); $intf->{MII_NOT_SUPPORTED} = bool2yesno(!$hotplug); $intf->{HWADDR} = $track_network_id or delete $intf->{HWADDR}; 1; } sub configureNetworkNet { my ($in, $netc, $intf, @devices) = @_; $netc->{dnsServer} ||= dns($intf->{IPADDR}); my $gateway_ex = gateway($intf->{IPADDR}); #- $netc->{GATEWAY} ||= gateway($intf->{IPADDR}); $in->ask_from(N("Configuring network"), N("Please enter your host name. Your host name should be a fully-qualified host name, such as ``mybox.mylab.myco.com''. You may also enter the IP address of the gateway if you have one.") . N(" Enter a Zeroconf host name without any dot if you don't want to use the default host name."), [ { label => N("Host name"), val => \$netc->{HOSTNAME} }, { label => N("Zeroconf Host name"), val => \$netc->{ZEROCONF_HOSTNAME} }, { label => N("DNS server"), val => \$netc->{dnsServer} }, { label => N("Gateway (e.g. %s)", $gateway_ex), val => \$netc->{GATEWAY} }, if_(@devices > 1, { label => N("Gateway device"), val => \$netc->{GATEWAYDEV}, list => \@devices }, ), ], complete => sub { if ($netc->{dnsServer} && !is_ip($netc->{dnsServer})) { $in->ask_warn('', N("DNS server address should be in format 1.2.3.4")); return 1; } if ($netc->{GATEWAY} && !is_ip($netc->{GATEWAY})) { $in->ask_warn('', N("Gateway address should be in format 1.2.3.4")); return 1; } if ($netc->{ZEROCONF_HOSTNAME} && $netc->{ZEROCONF_HOSTNAME} =~ /\./) { $in->ask_warn('', N("Zeroconf host name must not contain a .")); return 1; } 0; } ); } sub miscellaneous_choose { my ($in, $u) = @_; $in->ask_from('', N("Proxies configuration"), [ { label => N("HTTP proxy"), val => \$u->{http_proxy} }, { label => N("FTP proxy"), val => \$u->{ftp_proxy} }, ], complete => sub { $u->{http_proxy} =~ m,^($|http://), or $in->ask_warn('', N("Proxy should be http://...")), return 1,0; $u->{ftp_proxy} =~ m,^($|ftp://|http://), or $in->ask_warn('', N("URL should begin with 'ftp:' or 'http:'")), return 1,1; 0; } ) or return; 1; } sub proxy_configure { my ($u) = @_; setExportedVarsInSh("$::prefix/etc/profile.d/proxy.sh", $u, qw(http_proxy ftp_proxy)); setExportedVarsInCsh("$::prefix/etc/profile.d/proxy.csh", $u, qw(http_proxy ftp_proxy)); } sub read_all_conf { my ($prefix, $netc, $intf, $o_netcnx) = @_; $netc ||= {}; $intf ||= {}; my $netcnx = $o_netcnx || {}; add2hash($netc, read_conf("$prefix/etc/sysconfig/network")) if -r "$prefix/etc/sysconfig/network"; add2hash($netc, read_resolv_conf()); add2hash($netc, read_tmdns_conf("$prefix/etc/tmdns.conf")) if -r "$prefix/etc/tmdns.conf"; foreach (all("$prefix/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts")) { if (/ifcfg-(\w+)/ && $1 ne 'lo') { my $intf = findIntf($intf, $1); add2hash($intf, { getVarsFromSh("$prefix/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/$_") }); } } $netcnx->{type} or probe_netcnx_type($prefix, $netc, $intf, $netcnx); } sub probe_netcnx_type { my ($prefix, $_netc, $intf, $netcnx) = @_; #- try to probe $netcnx->{type} which is used almost everywhere. unless ($netcnx->{type}) { #- ugly hack to determine network type (avoid saying not configured in summary). -e "$prefix/etc/ppp/peers/adsl" and $netcnx->{type} ||= 'adsl'; # enough ? -e "$prefix/etc/ppp/ioptions1B" || -e "$prefix/etc/ppp/ioptions2B" and $netcnx->{type} ||= 'isdn'; # enough ? $intf->{ppp0} and $netcnx->{type} ||= 'modem'; $intf->{eth0} and $netcnx->{type} ||= 'lan'; } } sub easy_dhcp { my ($netc, $intf) = @_; return if text2bool($netc->{NETWORKING}); require modules; require network::ethernet; modules::load_category('network/main|gigabit|usb'); my @all_cards = network::ethernet::conf_network_card_backend(); #- only for a single network card (any { $_->[0] eq 'eth0' } @all_cards) && (every { $_->[0] ne 'eth1' } @all_cards) or return; log::explanations("easy_dhcp: found eth0"); network::ethernet::conf_network_card_backend($netc, $intf, 'dhcp', 'eth0'); put_in_hash($netc, { NETWORKING => "yes", DHCP => "yes", }); 1; } #- configureNetwork2 : configure the network interfaces. #- input #- $prefix #- $netc #- $intf #- $netc input #- NETWORKING : networking flag : string : "yes" by default #- FORWARD_IPV4 : forward IP flag : string : "false" by default #- HOSTNAME : hostname : string : "localhost.localdomain" by default #- DOMAINNAME : domainname : string : $netc->{HOSTNAME} =~ /\.(.*)/ by default #- DOMAINNAME2 : well it's another domainname : have to look further why we used 2 #- The following are facultatives #- DHCP_HOSTNAME : If you have a dhcp and want to set the hostname #- GATEWAY : gateway #- GATEWAYDEV : gateway interface #- NISDOMAIN : nis domain #- $netc->{dnsServer} : dns server 1 #- $netc->{dnsServer2} : dns server 2 #- $netc->{dnsServer3} : dns server 3 : note that we uses the dns1 for the LAN, and the 2 others for the internet conx #- $intf input: for each $device (for example ethx) #- $intf->{$device}{IPADDR} : IP address #- $intf->{$device}{NETMASK} : netmask #- $intf->{$device}{DEVICE} : DEVICE = $device #- $intf->{$device}{BOOTPROTO} : boot prototype : "bootp" or "dhcp" or "pump" or ... sub configureNetwork2 { my ($in, $prefix, $netc, $intf) = @_; my $etc = "$prefix/etc"; $netc->{wireless_eth} and $in->do_pkgs->install(qw(wireless-tools)); write_conf("$etc/sysconfig/network", $netc); write_resolv_conf("$etc/resolv.conf", $netc) if ! $netc->{DHCP}; write_interface_conf("$etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$_->{DEVICE}", $_, $netc, $prefix) foreach grep { $_->{DEVICE} ne 'ppp0' } values %$intf; add2hosts("$etc/hosts", $netc->{HOSTNAME}, map { $_->{IPADDR} } values %$intf) if $netc->{HOSTNAME} && !$netc->{DHCP}; add2hosts("$etc/hosts", "localhost", "127.0.0.1"); any { $_->{BOOTPROTO} eq "dhcp" } values %$intf and $in->do_pkgs->install($netc->{dhcp_client} || 'dhcp-client'); $in->do_pkgs->install(qw(tmdns)) if !$in->do_pkgs->is_installed('bind'); $in->do_pkgs->install(qw(zcip)); $netc->{ZEROCONF_HOSTNAME} and write_zeroconf("$etc/tmdns.conf", $netc->{ZEROCONF_HOSTNAME}); any { $_->{BOOTPROTO} =~ /^(pump|bootp)$/ } values %$intf and $in->do_pkgs->install('pump'); proxy_configure($::o->{miscellaneous}); } 1;