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author | Antoine Ginies <aginies@mandriva.com> | 2011-01-19 10:44:49 +0000 |
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committer | Antoine Ginies <aginies@mandriva.com> | 2011-01-19 10:44:49 +0000 |
commit | 530a16ec071db0e24e6e949e265a96848864967c (patch) | |
tree | fe40cacd28d67b98186754c551b7fd339ebc7e17 /perl-install/partition_table/raw.pm | |
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add mes5-2.6.33 branch
Diffstat (limited to 'perl-install/partition_table/raw.pm')
-rw-r--r-- | perl-install/partition_table/raw.pm | 290 |
1 files changed, 290 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/perl-install/partition_table/raw.pm b/perl-install/partition_table/raw.pm new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a43cdc2ee --- /dev/null +++ b/perl-install/partition_table/raw.pm @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +package partition_table::raw; # $Id: raw.pm 244309 2008-08-21 14:36:52Z pixel $ + +use diagnostics; +use strict; + +use common; +use devices; +use detect_devices; +use fs::type; +use log; +use c; + +my @MBR_signatures = ( +if_(arch() =~ /ppc/, + (map { [ 'yaboot', 0, "PM", 0x200 * $_ + 0x10, "bootstrap\0" ] } 0 .. 61), #- "PM" is a Partition Map + [ 'yaboot', 0x400, "BD", 0x424, "\011bootstrap" ], #- "BD" is a HFS filesystem +), + [ 'empty', 0, "\0\0\0\0" ], + [ 'grub', 0, "\xEBG", 0x17d, "stage1 \0" ], + [ 'grub', 0, "\xEBH", 0x17e, "stage1 \0" ], + [ 'grub', 0, "\xEBH", 0x18a, "stage1 \0" ], + sub { my ($F) = @_; + #- standard grub has no good magic (Mandriva's grub is patched to have "GRUB" at offset 6) + #- so scanning a range of possible places where grub can have its string + #- 0x176 found on Conectiva 10 + my ($min, $max, $magic) = (0x176, 0x181, "GRUB \0"); + my $tmp; + sysseek($F, 0, 0) && sysread($F, $tmp, $max + length($magic)) or return; + substr($tmp, 0, 2) eq "\xEBH" or return; + index($tmp, $magic, $min) >= 0 && "grub"; + }, + [ 'lilo', 0x2, "LILO" ], + [ 'lilo', 0x6, "LILO" ], + [ 'lilo', 0x6 + 0x40, "LILO" ], #- when relocated in lilo's bsect_update(), variable "space" on paragraph boundary gives 0x40 + [ 'grub', 0x6, "GRUB" ], + [ 'osbs', 0x2, "OSBS" ], #- http://www.prz.tu-berlin.de/~wolf/os-bs.html + [ 'pqmagic', 0xef, "PQV" ], + [ 'BootStar', 0x130, "BootStar:" ], + [ 'DocsBoot', 0x148, 'DocsBoot' ], + [ 'system_commander', 0x1ad, "SYSCMNDRSYS" ], + [ 'Be Os', 0x24, 'Boot Manager' ], + [ 'os2', 0, "\xFA\xB8\x30\x00", 0xfA, "OS/2" ], + [ 'TimO', 0, 'IBM Thinkpad hibernation partition' ], + [ 'dos', 0xa0, "\x25\x03\x4E\x02\xCD\x13" ], + [ 'dos', 0xa0, "\x00\xB4\x08\xCD\x13\x72" ], #- nt2k's + [ 'dos', 0x60, "\xBB\x00\x7C\xB8\x01\x02\x57\xCD\x13\x5F\x73\x0C\x33\xC0\xCD\x13" ], #- nt's + [ 'dos', 0x70, "\x0C\x33\xC0\xCD\x13\x4F\x75\xED\xBE\xA3" ], + [ 'freebsd', 0xC0, "\x00\x30\xE4\xCD\x16\xCD\x19\xBB\x07\x00\xB4" ], + [ 'freebsd', 0x160, "\x6A\x10\x89\xE6\x48\x80\xCC\x40\xCD\x13" ], + [ 'dummy', 0xAC, "\x0E\xB3\x07\x56\xCD\x10\x5E\xEB" ], #- caldera? + [ 'ranish', 0x100, "\x6A\x10\xB4\x42\x8B\xF4\xCD\x13\x8B\xE5\x73" ], + [ 'os2', 0x1c2, "\x0A" ], + [ 'Acronis', 0, "\xE8\x12\x01" ], +); + +sub typeOfMBR($) { typeFromMagic(devices::make($_[0]), @MBR_signatures) } +sub typeOfMBR_($) { typeFromMagic($_[0], @MBR_signatures) } + +sub use_pt_type { 0 } +sub hasExtended { 0 } +sub set_best_geometry_for_the_partition_table {} + +sub cylinder_size($) { + my ($hd) = @_; + $hd->{geom}{sectors} * $hd->{geom}{heads}; +} +sub first_usable_sector { 1 } +sub last_usable_sector { + my ($hd) = @_; + $hd->{totalsectors}; +} +# no limit +sub max_partition_start { 1e99 } +sub max_partition_size { 1e99 } + +#- default method for starting a partition, only head size or twice +#- is allowed for starting a partition after a cylinder boundarie. +sub adjustStart($$) { + my ($hd, $part) = @_; + my $end = $part->{start} + $part->{size}; + + $part->{start} = round_up($part->{start}, + $part->{start} % cylinder_size($hd) < 2 * $hd->{geom}{sectors} ? + $hd->{geom}{sectors} : cylinder_size($hd)); + $part->{size} = $end - $part->{start}; + $part->{size} > 0 or die "adjustStart get a too small partition to handle correctly"; +} +#- adjusting end to match a cylinder boundary, two methods are used and must +#- match at the end, else something is wrong and nothing will be done on +#- partition table. +#- $end2 is computed by removing 2 (or only 1 if only 2 heads on drive) groups +#- of sectors, this is necessary to handle extended partition where logical +#- partition start after 1 (or 2 accepted) groups of sectors (typically 63). +#- $end is floating (is not on cylinder boudary) so we have to choice a good +#- candidate, $end1 or $end2 should always be good except $end1 for small +#- partition size. +sub adjustEnd($$) { + my ($hd, $part) = @_; + my $end = $part->{start} + $part->{size}; + $end > $hd->{geom}{cylinders} * cylinder_size($hd) && $end <= $hd->{totalsectors} and return; + my $end1 = round_down($end, cylinder_size($hd)); + my $end2 = round_up($end - ($hd->{geom}{heads} > 2 ? 2 : 1) * $hd->{geom}{sectors}, cylinder_size($hd)); + $end2 <= $hd->{geom}{cylinders} * cylinder_size($hd) or die "adjustEnd go beyond end of device geometry ($end2 > $hd->{totalsectors})"; + $part->{size} = ($end1 - $part->{start} > cylinder_size($hd) ? $end1 : $end2) - $part->{start}; + $part->{size} > 0 or internal_error("adjustEnd get a too small partition to handle correctly"); +} + +sub compute_nb_cylinders { + my ($geom, $totalsectors) = @_; + if ($geom->{heads} && $geom->{sectors}) { + $geom->{cylinders} = int $totalsectors / $geom->{heads} / $geom->{sectors}; + } +} + +sub keep_non_duplicates { + my %l; + $l{$_->[0]}++ foreach @_; + map { @$_ } grep { $l{$_->[0]} == 1 } @_; +} + +sub get_geometries { + my (@hds) = @_; + + @hds = grep { + if (my $h = get_geometry($_->{file})) { + add2hash_($_, $h); + 1; + } else { + log::l("An error occurred while getting the geometry of block device $_->{file}: $!"); + 0; + } + } @hds; + + my %id2hd = keep_non_duplicates(map { + my $F = openit($_) or log::l("failed to open device $_->{device}"); + my $tmp; + if ($F && c::lseek_sector(fileno($F), 0, 0x1b8) && sysread($F, $tmp, 4)) { + [ sprintf('0x%08x', unpack('V', $tmp)), $_ ]; + } else { + (); + } + } @hds); + + + my %id2edd = keep_non_duplicates(map { [ scalar(chomp_(cat_("$_/mbr_signature"))), $_ ] } glob("/sys/firmware/edd/int13_dev*")); + + log::l("id2hd: " . join(' ', map_each { "$::a=>$::b->{device}" } %id2hd)); + log::l("id2edd: " . join(' ', map_each { "$::a=>$::b" } %id2edd)); + + foreach my $id (keys %id2hd) { + my $hd = $id2hd{$id}; + $hd->{volume_id} = $id; + + if (my $edd_dir = $id2edd{$id}) { + $hd->{bios_from_edd} = $1 if $edd_dir =~ /int13_dev(.*)/; + + require partition_table::dos; + my $geom = partition_table::dos::geometry_from_edd($hd, $edd_dir); + $hd->{geom} = $geom if $geom; + } + } + + @hds; +} + +sub get_geometry { + my ($dev) = @_; + sysopen(my $F, $dev, 0) or return; + + my $total = c::total_sectors(fileno $F); + + my $g = ""; + my %geom; + if (ioctl($F, c::HDIO_GETGEO(), $g)) { + @geom{qw(heads sectors cylinders start)} = unpack "CCSL", $g; + log::l("HDIO_GETGEO on $dev succeeded: heads=$geom{heads} sectors=$geom{sectors} cylinders=$geom{cylinders} start=$geom{start}"); + $geom{totalcylinders} = $geom{cylinders}; + + #- $geom{cylinders} is no good (only a ushort, that means less than 2^16 => at best 512MB) + if ($total) { + compute_nb_cylinders(\%geom, $total); + } else { + $total = $geom{heads} * $geom{sectors} * $geom{cylinders}; + } + } + + { totalsectors => $total, if_($geom{heads}, geom => \%geom) }; +} + +sub openit { + my ($hd, $o_mode) = @_; + my $F; sysopen($F, $hd->{file}, $o_mode || 0) && $F; +} + +sub can_add { + my ($hd) = @_; + !$_->{size} && !$_->{pt_type} || isExtended($_) and return 1 foreach @{$hd->{primary}{raw}}; + 0; +} + +sub raw_removed { + my ($_hd, $_raw) = @_; +} +sub can_raw_add { + my ($hd) = @_; + $_->{size} || $_->{pt_type} or return 1 foreach @{$hd->{primary}{raw}}; + 0; +} +sub raw_add { + my ($_hd, $raw, $part) = @_; + + foreach (@$raw) { + $_->{size} || $_->{pt_type} and next; + $_ = $part; + return; + } + die "raw_add: partition table already full"; +} + +sub zero_MBR { &partition_table::initialize } #- deprecated + +sub clear_existing { + my ($hd) = @_; + my @parts = (partition_table::get_normal_parts($hd), if_($hd->{primary}{extended}, $hd->{primary}{extended})); + partition_table::will_tell_kernel($hd, del => $_) foreach @parts; +} + +#- deprecated +sub zero_MBR_and_dirty { + my ($hd) = @_; + fsedit::partition_table_clear_and_initialize([], $hd); +} + +sub read_primary { + my ($hd) = @_; + + my ($pt, $info) = eval { $hd->read_one(0) } or return; + my $primary = partition_table::raw::pt_info_to_primary($hd, $pt, $info); + $hd->{primary} = $primary; + undef $hd->{extended}; + partition_table::verifyPrimary($primary); + 1; +} + +sub pt_info_to_primary { + my ($hd, $pt, $info) = @_; + + my @extended = $hd->hasExtended ? grep { isExtended($_) } @$pt : (); + my @normal = grep { $_->{size} && !isEmpty($_) && !isExtended($_) } @$pt; + my $nb_special_empty = int(grep { $_->{size} && isEmpty($_) } @$pt); + + @extended > 1 and die "more than one extended partition"; + + put_in_hash($_, partition_table::hd2minimal_part($hd)) foreach @normal, @extended; + { raw => $pt, extended => $extended[0], normal => \@normal, info => $info, nb_special_empty => $nb_special_empty }; +} + +#- ugly stuff needed mainly for Western Digital IDE drives +#- try writing what we've just read, yells if it fails +#- testing on last sector of head #0 (unused in 99% cases) +#- +#- return false if the device can not be written to (especially for Smartmedia) +sub test_for_bad_drives { + my ($hd) = @_; + + my $sector = $hd->{geom} ? $hd->{geom}{sectors} - 1 : 0; + log::l("test_for_bad_drives($hd->{file} on sector #$sector)"); + + sub error { die "$_[0] error: $_[1]" } + + my $F = openit($hd, $::testing ? 0 : 2) or error(openit($hd) ? 'write' : 'read', "can not open device"); + + my $seek = sub { + c::lseek_sector(fileno($F), $sector, 0) or error('read', "seeking to sector $sector failed"); + }; + my $tmp; + + &$seek; sysread $F, $tmp, $SECTORSIZE or error('read', "can not even read ($!)"); + return if $hd->{readonly} || $::testing; + &$seek; syswrite $F, $tmp or error('write', "can not even write ($!)"); + + my $tmp2; + &$seek; sysread $F, $tmp2, $SECTORSIZE or die "test_for_bad_drives: can not even read again ($!)"; + $tmp eq $tmp2 or die +N("Something bad is happening on your drive. +A test to check the integrity of data has failed. +It means writing anything on the disk will end up with random, corrupted data."); +} + +1; |