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|
# Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Mageia
# Martin Whitaker <mageia@martin-whitaker.me.uk>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA.
# SYNOPSIS
# --------
# This package provides a function to create the urpmi media that will be used
# by the classical installer and to generate the product.id and package.lst
# files that will be included in the installer ISO image.
package MGA::DrakISO::BuildMedia;
use strict;
use MDK::Common;
use URPM;
use urpm;
use urpm::media;
use MGA::DrakISO::ClassicBuild;
use MGA::DrakISO::Utils;
use Exporter;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
our @EXPORT = qw(prepare_media);
###############################################################################
# Global Variables
###############################################################################
# This object is used to access the urpmi database in our urpmi chroot.
my $urpm;
# This hash contains all the packages available in the currently enabled media.
# The hash key is the package name and the hash value is a hash containing the
# following fields:
#
# base_pkg a reference to the URPM::Package object for the newest
# version/release of that package in the base media
#
# best_pkg a reference to the URPM::Package object for the newest
# version/release of that package in all media
#
# class undefined if the package is not selected
# set to 1 if the package was explicity selected
# set to 2 if the package was added as a dependency
#
my %package;
# This hash contains the selected rpmsrate categories. The hash key is the
# category name and the hash value is the threshold for selecting packages
# in that category.
my %group_threshold;
# This array contains the list of packages the user has asked to be excluded.
# Each array element is the name of a package.
my @excluded;
###############################################################################
# Main Code
###############################################################################
# This is the top-level function called to prepare the installation media
# and other files required by the installer. It is independent of any other
# preparatory step.
#
sub prepare_media {
my ($build) = @_;
# Create a working directory to hold any temporary files we generate.
# Nothing in this directory is needed after we exit this function.
mkdir_p($build->get_build_dir('tmp'));
read_repo_product_id($build);
prepare_urpmi_media($build);
get_available_packages($build);
include_groups ($build, $build->{group_include_lists});
exclude_packages($build, $build->{group_exclude_lists});
update_dependencies();
include_packages($build, $build->{package_include_lists});
update_dependencies();
exclude_packages($build, $build->{package_exclude_lists});
update_dependencies();
build_installer_media($build);
check_installer_media($build, ${$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_sections}}[0]);
check_installer_media($build, '*');
my $arch_dir = $build->get_build_dir('files/' . $build->{settings}{arch});
create_product_id($build, $arch_dir . '/product.id');
my $package_idx = $arch_dir . '/package.idx';
create_index($build, $package_idx);
copy_or_link($package_idx, $build->get_build_dir('dist/') . $build->get_name . '.idx');
# We don't expect this function to be called twice, but clean up
# nonetheless.
undef $urpm;
undef %package;
undef @excluded;
}
###############################################################################
# URPM Setup
###############################################################################
sub prepare_urpmi_media {
my ($build) = @_;
# This hash contains the enabled media in our urpmi chroot. The hash
# key is the media name and the hash value is the media URL.
my %media;
# Get a list of the currently configured media in our urpmi root.
my $list_file = $build->get_build_dir('tmp') . '/media_url.lst';
run_urpm($build, "urpmq", "--list-url > $list_file");
foreach my $line (cat_($list_file)) {
chomp($line);
my ($name, $url) = split(' ', $line);
if ($name) {
$media{$name} = $url;
}
}
# Now check the list of media specified by the user.
my %media_valid;
my $repo = $build->{settings}{repository};
my $arch = $build->{settings}{arch};
foreach my $section (@{$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_sections}}) {
foreach my $subsection (@{$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_subsections}}) {
my $name = $section . '-' . $subsection;
my $url = $repo . '/' . $arch . '/media/' . $section . '/' . $subsection;
if ($media{$name} eq $url) {
# This medium already exists, so we just need to make sure it
# is up to date.
run_urpm($build, "urpmi.update", $name);
} else {
if ($media{$name}) {
# A medium with this name but a different url already exists.
# We need to remove it before we can add the new one.
run_urpm($build, "urpmi.removemedia", $name);
}
# Add the requested medium.
run_urpm($build, "urpmi.addmedia", "--probe-synthesis $name $url");
$media{$name} = $url;
}
$media_valid{$name} = 1;
}
}
# Remove any media not in the user's list.
foreach my $name (keys %media) {
next if $media_valid{$name};
run_urpm($build, "urpmi.removemedia", $name);
}
}
sub get_available_packages {
my ($build) = @_;
$urpm = urpm->new;
urpm::set_files($urpm, $build->get_chroot_dir);
urpm::get_global_options($urpm);
$urpm->{info} = sub {};
$urpm->{log} = sub {};
urpm::media::configure($urpm);
my $base_section = ${$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_sections}}[0];
$urpm->traverse(sub {
my ($pkg) = @_;
my $name = $pkg->name;
my @medium = grep { $pkg->id >= $_->{start} && $pkg->id <= $_->{end} } @{$urpm->{media}}
or die "ERROR: failed to identify the medium containing the $name package\n";
if (!defined $package{$name} || $pkg->compare_pkg($package{$name}{best_pkg}) > 0) {
$package{$name}{best_pkg} = $pkg;
}
return if $medium[0]->{name} !~ /^$base_section/;
if (!defined $package{$name}{base_pkg} || $pkg->compare_pkg($package{$name}{base_pkg}) > 0) {
$package{$name}{base_pkg} = $pkg;
}
});
}
###############################################################################
# Package Group Selection
###############################################################################
sub include_groups {
my ($build, $file_list) = @_;
# Read the lists of groups requested by the user.
foreach my $file (@$file_list) {
-f $file or die "ERROR: cannot open group list file '$file'\n";
print "Including groups from $file\n" if $::verbose > 1;
my $line_number = 0;
foreach my $line (cat_($file)) {
chomp($line);
$line_number++;
my ($entry, $comment) = split('#', $line);
my ($name, $threshold) = split(' ', $entry);
next if !$name; # skip pure comment lines
if ($name =~ /^task-/) {
$package{$name} or die "ERROR: $name is not available in the urpmi media\n";
$package{$name}{class} = 1;
} else {
$threshold >= 1 && $threshold <= 6
or die "ERROR: invalid threshold for $name on line $line_number of '$file'\n";
$group_threshold{$name} = $threshold;
}
}
}
# Use the distribution rpmsrate file to select and add packages in the
# requested groups.
my $rpmsrate_src = $build->{settings}{repository} . '/' . $build->{settings}{arch} . '/media/media_info/rpmsrate';
my $rpmsrate_tmp = $build->get_build_dir('tmp') . '/rpmsrate';
copy_or_link($rpmsrate_src, $rpmsrate_tmp);
add_rated_packages($build, $rpmsrate_tmp);
report_package_count();
}
# Partially derived from read_rpmsrate_raw in pkgs.pm.
sub add_rated_packages {
my ($build, $file) = @_;
# Property records are two-element arrays. The first element is the
# indentation level of the property record. The second element is an
# array of property values which contains the accumulated property
# values for that indentation level. A property value is either a
# rating number (1 to 6) or a flag expression consisting of one or
# more flags, possibly qualified by the "!" operator, and separated
# by the "||" operator. The indentation level of the property record
# is the indentation level of the most indented property value in the
# array.
#
# Property records are collected as we read each line of the file, and
# retained until the initial indentation level of a new line is less
# than the indentation level of the record.
my @property_records;
my $line_number = 0;
foreach my $line (cat_($file)) {
$line_number++;
# Use of hard tabs will confuse our calculation of indentation...
$line =~ /\t/ and die "ERROR: hard tab not allowed at $file line $line_number\n";
# Remove any comments.
$line =~ s/#.*//;
# Split out any leading white space. This is the initial indent for
# the line.
my ($indent, $remaining) = $line =~ /(\s*)(.*)/;
# Skip empty lines.
next if !$remaining;
# Only retain the properties that are less indented than the current
# line.
@property_records = grep { $_->[0] < length($indent) } @property_records;
# Inherit an initial set of property values from the last retained
# record (which should be the most indented of the retained records).
my @values = @property_records ? @{$property_records[-1][1]} : ();
# Capture all the properties on this line.
my $consumed; # Most recently consumed portion of line.
my $value; # Most recently captured property value.
while ($remaining =~
/^(
(
[1-6]
|
(?: (?: !\s*)? [0-9A-Z_]+(?:".*?")?)
(?: \s*\|\|\s* (?: !\s*)? [0-9A-Z_]+(?:".*?")?)*
)
(?:\s+|$)
)(.*)/x
) {
($consumed, $value, $remaining) = ($1,$2,$3);
# Remove any non-quoted white space from the captured property
# value.
while ($value =~ s,^\s*(("[^"]*"|[^"\s]*)*)\s+,$1,) {}
# Add a new property record and increase the indent each time we
# capture a value.
push @values, $value;
push @property_records, [ length($indent), [ @values ] ];
$indent .= $consumed;
}
# The remainder of the line (if any) is expected to be a list of
# package names, separated by white space.
if ($remaining) {
# Pull out the rating for the current indentation level.
my ($ratings, $flag_expressions) = partition { /^\d$/ } @values;
my ($rating) = @$ratings or die "ERROR: missing rating at $file line $line_number\n";
# In the installer, the set of flag expressions is treated as a
# list of conditions, all of which must be true for the package
# to be selected. But we need to include the packages for any
# possible selection of categories, so we need to determine
# whether any individual flag matches one of groups specified by
# the user and whether the package rating meets the specified
# threshold for that group.
my @flags = map { split('\|\|', $_) } @$flag_expressions;
# Skip any architecture-specific packages that don't match our
# architecture.
my $arch = $build->{settings}{arch};
next if $arch eq 'x86_64' && member('!TYPE"64bit"', @flags);
next if $arch ne 'x86_64' && member( 'TYPE"64bit"', @flags);
# Skip any packages that don't match the user's requirements.
next if !any { defined $group_threshold{$_} && $rating >= $group_threshold{$_} } @flags;
# For each package, set the package class to 1 to indicate it is
# an explicitly selected package.
foreach my $name (split ' ', $remaining) {
if (defined $package{$name}) {
$package{$name}{class} = 1;
} else {
# tolerate errors in the rpmsrate file
print "INFO <rpmsrate>: $name is not available in the urpmi media\n";
}
}
}
}
}
###############################################################################
# Individual Package Selection
###############################################################################
sub include_packages {
my ($build, $file_list) = @_;
foreach my $file (@$file_list) {
print "Including packages from $file\n" if $::verbose;
update_package_selection($build, $file, \&add_to_selected_packages, 1, 'warn');
report_package_count();
}
}
sub exclude_packages {
my ($build, $file_list) = @_;
foreach my $file (@$file_list) {
print "Excluding packages from $file\n" if $::verbose;
update_package_selection($build, $file, \&remove_from_selected_packages, 0, 'warn');
report_package_count();
}
}
###############################################################################
# Package Dependency Detection
###############################################################################
sub update_dependencies() {
print "Calculating dependencies\n" if $::verbose;
# Remove any existing dependencies.
my @dependencies = grep { $package{$_}{class} == 2 } keys %package;
delete $package{$_}{class} foreach @dependencies;
# Calculate the dependencies and update the package list.
my @search_list = grep { $package{$_}{class} == 1 } keys %package;
while (@search_list) {
foreach my $name (@search_list) {
my $pkg = $package{$name}{best_pkg};
my $parent_name = $pkg->name;
my @requires = $pkg->requires_nosense;
$urpm->traverse_tag('whatprovides', \@requires, sub {
my ($pkg) = @_;
return if is_obsolete($urpm, $pkg);
my $name = $pkg->name;
# kernel and kmod packages embed the kernel version and release
# in the package name (and always have a version-release of 1-1)
# so we have to do a bit of fancy footwork here to ensure we
# only get the latest version of each package. Each kernel or
# kmod package has a 'latest' counterpart that just requires
# the latest version of that package. So unless we are
# satisfying the requirement of the 'latest' counterpart,
# we just change the provider name to that of the counterpart,
# which avoids pulling in any earlier versions of the package.
# Sadly the naming convention is different for kernel and for
# kmod packages, so we need to handle two variants.
if ($name =~ /^kernel-/) {
my $latest_name = $name =~ s/-\d.*-\d+\.mga\d+/-latest/r;
$name = $latest_name if $parent_name ne $latest_name;
}
if ($name =~ /-kernel-/) {
my $latest_name = $name =~ s/-\d.*-(.*)-\d+\.mga\d+/-$1-latest/r;
$name = $latest_name if $parent_name ne $latest_name;
}
return if member($name, @excluded);
$package{$name} or die "ERROR: $name is not available in the urpmi media\n";
$package{$name}{class} = 3 if !defined $package{$name}{class};
});
}
# Any dependencies we haven't seen before need to be checked
# for further dependencies.
@search_list = grep { $package{$_}{class} == 3 } keys %package;
$package{$_}{class} = 2 foreach @search_list;
}
report_package_count();
}
sub is_obsolete {
my ($urpm, $pkg) = @_;
# This is derived from URPM::Resolve::_find_packages_obsoleting(). The
# arch compatibility checks have been dropped, as we know we only have
# one arch in our urpmi database.
my @obsoleting_pakages = grep {
$_ && !$_->flag_skip
&& $_->obsoletes_overlap($pkg->name . " == " . $pkg->epoch . ":" . $pkg->version . "-" . $pkg->release)
&& $_->fullname ne $pkg->fullname;
} $urpm->packages_obsoleting($pkg->name);
@obsoleting_pakages > 0;
}
###############################################################################
# Installation Media Generation
###############################################################################
sub build_installer_media {
my ($build) = @_;
print "Building installer media\n" if $::verbose;
# Create a clean set of media directories
my $arch = $build->{settings}{arch};
my $arch_dir = $build->get_build_dir('files/' . $arch);
my $media_dir = $arch_dir . '/media/';
rm_rf($media_dir) if -e $media_dir;
mkdir_p($media_dir . 'media_info');
mkdir_p($media_dir . $_ . '/media_info') foreach @{$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_sections}};
print " adding RPMs\n" if $::verbose > 1;
# Find the URLs for the selected RPMs and add them to the appropriate
# media directory. Note that in the installation media there is only a
# single medium for each section, so we ignore the source media subsection.
my @packages = grep { defined $package{$_}{class} } keys %package;
foreach my $name (@packages) {
foreach my $pkg (uniq($package{$name}{best_pkg}, $package{$name}{base_pkg})) {
defined $pkg or next;
my @medium = grep { $pkg->id >= $_->{start} && $pkg->id <= $_->{end} } @{$urpm->{media}};
my $src_path = $medium[0]->{url} . '/' . $pkg->filename;
my @path_parts = split('/', $src_path);
my $class = $path_parts[-3];
my $fname = $path_parts[-1];
my $dst_path = $media_dir . $class . '/' . $fname;
copy_or_link($src_path, $dst_path);
member($name, @{$build->{biarch_packages}}) or next;
my $xarch = $arch eq 'x86_64' ? 'i586' : 'x86_64';
# Here we take a shortcut, and assume the identical package exists
# for the other arch.
$src_path =~ s/$arch/$xarch/g;
# This feature only exists to support 32-bit UEFI on 64-bit systems,
# so it's not worth creating a separate medium for the other arch.
$dst_path =~ s/$arch\.rpm/$xarch\.rpm/;
copy_or_link($src_path, $dst_path);
}
}
print " generating media info\n" if $::verbose > 1;
# Copy the pubkeys from the repository. Use the pubkeys from the first
# media subsection in each section.
my $repo_media_dir = $build->{settings}{repository} . '/' . $arch . '/media/';
my $first_subsection = ${$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_subsections}}[0];
foreach my $section (@{$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_sections}}) {
my $pubkey = $repo_media_dir . $section . '/' . $first_subsection . '/media_info/pubkey';
copy_or_link($pubkey, $media_dir . $section . '/media_info/pubkey');
}
# Create the media config file.
create_media_cfg($build, $media_dir . 'media_info/media.cfg');
# Add files we can take directly from the source repository.
copy_or_link($repo_media_dir . '/media_info/compssUsers.pl', $media_dir . 'media_info/compssUsers.pl');
copy_or_link($repo_media_dir . '/media_info/file-deps', $media_dir . 'media_info/file-deps');
copy_or_link($repo_media_dir . '/media_info/rpmsrate', $media_dir . 'media_info/rpmsrate');
# Generate the remaining media info.
my $silent = $::verbose < 3;
print "-- messages from gendistrib -----------------------\n" if !$silent;
run_('gendistrib', if_($silent, '-s'), $arch_dir)
or die "ERROR: gendistrib failed to generate the media info\n";
print "---------------------------------------------------\n" if !$silent;
}
sub create_media_cfg {
my ($build, $file) = @_;
my $version = $build->{settings}{version};
my $branch = $build->{settings}{branch};
my $arch = $build->{settings}{arch};
open(my $f, '>', $file);
print $f "[media_info]\n";
print $f "mediacfg_version=2\n";
print $f "version=$version\n";
print $f "branch=$branch\n";
print $f "arch=$arch\n";
print $f "askmedia=1\n" if $build->{media_cfg}{askmedia};
print $f "suppl=1\n" if $build->{media_cfg}{suppl};
print $f "xml-info=1\n" if $build->{media_cfg}{xml_info};
foreach my $section (@{$build->{urpmi_media}{enabled_sections}}) {
print $f "\n";
print $f "[$section]\n";
print $f "synthesis=../$section/media_info/synthesis.hdlist.cz\n";
print $f "hdlist=../$section/media_info/hdlist.cz\n";
print $f "pubkey=../$section/media_info/pubkey\n";
print $f "name=" . ucfirst($section) . " Release (Installer)\n";
}
close $f;
}
sub check_installer_media {
my ($build, $section) = @_;
print "Checking installer media [$section]\n" if $::verbose;
my $arch = $build->{settings}{arch};
my $media_dir = $build->get_build_dir('files/' . $arch . '/media');
my $log_file = $build->get_build_dir('tmp') . '/rpmcheck.log';
run_("zcat -q $media_dir/$section/media_info/hdlist.cz | rpmcheck -explain -failures > $log_file")
or die "ERROR: failed to run rpmcheck\n";
if (system('grep', '-q', 'FAILED', $log_file) == 0) {
system('cat', $log_file);
$::force or die "ERROR: some package dependencies are not satisfied\n";
print "NOTE: **** continuing due to --force option ****\n";
print "NOTE: **** this ISO is not suitable for final release ****\n";
}
}
###############################################################################
# Miscellaneous File Creation
###############################################################################
sub read_repo_product_id {
my ($build) = @_;
my $src_file = $build->{settings}{repository} . '/' . $build->{settings}{arch} . '/product.id';
my $product_id;
if ($src_file =~ m!^(ftp|http)://!) {
$product_id = `curl --silent $src_file`;
$? and die "ERROR: couldn't fetch product.id file from repository\n";
} else {
$product_id = cat_($src_file);
}
my %h = map { if_(/(.*?)=(.*)/, $1 => $2) } split(',', $product_id);
foreach my $setting (qw(type version branch product)) {
next if defined $build->{settings}{$setting};
$h{$setting} or die "ERROR: $setting field missing from product.id\n";
$build->{settings}{$setting} = $h{$setting};
}
}
sub create_product_id {
my ($build, $file) = @_;
open(my $f, '>', $file);
print $f join(',',
'vendor=' . $build->{settings}{vendor},
'distribution=' . $build->{settings}{distro},
'type=' . $build->{settings}{type},
'version=' . $build->{settings}{version},
'branch=' . $build->{settings}{branch},
'release=' . $build->{settings}{release},
'arch=' . $build->{settings}{arch},
'product=' . $build->{settings}{product}
);
print $f "\n";
close($f);
}
# Derived from BCD::Genisoimage::create_idx
sub create_index {
my ($build, $file) = @_;
my $arch = $build->{settings}{arch};
my $media_dir = $build->get_build_dir('files/' . $arch . '/media/');
my @hdlists = glob("$media_dir/*/media_info/hdlist.cz");
my @tab;
my $urpm = URPM->new;
foreach (@hdlists) {
$urpm->parse_hdlist($_);
$urpm->traverse(sub {
my $pkg = shift;
my $pkgname = $pkg->name;
my $version = $pkg->version;
my $arch = $pkg->arch;
push @tab, "$pkgname-$version ($arch)";
});
}
my %hashtab = map { $_ => 1 } @tab;
my @orderedpkgs = sort keys %hashtab;
my $label = $build->{media}{label};
open(my $f, '>', $file);
foreach (@orderedpkgs) {
print $f "$label $_\n";
}
close($f);
}
###############################################################################
# Helper Functions
###############################################################################
sub run_urpm {
my ($build, $cmd, $parameters, $o_not_fatal) = @_;
my $urpmi_root = '--urpmi-root ' . $build->get_chroot_dir;
my $error = system("LC_ALL=C $sudo $cmd $urpmi_root $parameters");
$error == 0 || $o_not_fatal or die "ERROR: $cmd command failed\n";
$error;
}
sub add_to_selected_packages {
my ($source, $name, $class, $o_warn) = @_;
$package{$name} or die "ERROR <$source>: $name is not available in the urpmi media\n";
if ($package{$name}{class} == 1) {
print "INFO <$source>: $name is already explicitly selected\n" if $o_warn;
} elsif ($package{$name}{class} == 2) {
print "INFO <$source>: $name is already implicitly selected\n" if $o_warn;
$package{$name}{class} = $class;
} else {
print "INFO <$source>: selecting package $name\n" if $::verbose > 2;
$package{$name}{class} = $class;
}
}
sub remove_from_selected_packages {
my ($source, $name, $class, $o_warn) = @_;
$package{$name} or die "ERROR <$source>: $name is not available in the urpmi media\n";
if (defined $package{$name}{class}) {
print "INFO <$source>: deselecting package $name\n" if $::verbose > 2;
delete $package{$name}{class};
} else {
print "INFO <$source>: $name is not currently selected\n" if $o_warn;
}
push @excluded, $name;
}
sub update_package_selection {
my ($build, $file, $action, $class, $o_warn) = @_;
my $arch = $build->{settings}{arch};
-f $file or die "ERROR: cannot open package list file '$file'\n";
foreach my $line (cat_($file)) {
chomp($line);
my ($data, $comment) = split('#', $line);
next if !$data; # skip pure comment lines
my ($head, $tail) = split(':', $data, 2);
if ($head && $tail) {
next if $head !~ /\s*$arch\s*/;
$data = $tail;
}
my @packages = split(' ', $data);
foreach my $name (@packages) {
my @alternatives = split('\|', $name);
if (@alternatives > 1) {
foreach my $alternative (@alternatives) {
$action->($file, $alternative, $class);
}
} elsif ($name =~ /[?*]/) {
print " expanding $name\n" if $::verbose > 1;
$name =~ s/\?/.?/g;
$name =~ s/\*/.*/g;
my @candidates = grep { $_ =~ /^$name$/ } keys %package;
foreach (@candidates) {
$action->($file, $_, $class);
}
} else {
$action->($file, $name, $class, $o_warn);
}
}
}
}
sub report_package_count() {
my @packages = grep { defined $package{$_}{class} } keys %package;
print " package count = ", scalar @packages, "\n" if $::verbose > 1;
}
1;
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