package urpm::util; use strict; use Exporter; our @ISA = 'Exporter'; our @EXPORT = qw(add2hash_ any append_to_file basename begins_with cat_ cat_utf8 copy_and_own difference2 dirname file2absolute_file file_size find formatList intersection max member min offset_pathname output_safe partition put_in_hash quotespace reduce_pathname same_size_and_mtime uefi_type uniq uniq_ unquotespace untaint wc_l ); sub min { my $n = shift; $_ < $n and $n = $_ foreach @_; $n } sub max { my $n = shift; $_ > $n and $n = $_ foreach @_; $n } #- quoting/unquoting a string that may be containing space chars. sub quotespace { my $x = $_[0] || ''; $x =~ s/(\s)/\\$1/g; $x } sub unquotespace { my $x = $_[0] || ''; $x =~ s/\\(\s)/$1/g; $x } sub dirname { local $_ = shift; s|[^/]*/*\s*$||; s|(.)/*$|$1|; $_ || '.' } sub basename { local $_ = shift; s|/*\s*$||; s|.*/||; $_ } sub file2absolute_file { my ($f) = @_; if ($f !~ m!^/!) { require File::Spec; $f = File::Spec->rel2abs($f); } $f; } #- reduce pathname by removing /.. each time it appears (or . too). sub reduce_pathname { my ($url) = @_; #- clean url to remove any macro (which cannot be solved now). #- take care if this is a true url and not a simple pathname. my ($host, $dir) = $url =~ m|([^:/]*://[^/]*/)?(.*)|; $host //= ''; #- remove any multiple /s or trailing /. #- then split all components of pathname. $dir =~ s|/+|/|g; $dir =~ s|/$||; my @paths = split '/', $dir; #- reset $dir, recompose it, and clean trailing / added by algorithm. $dir = ''; foreach (@paths) { if ($_ eq '..') { if ($dir =~ s|([^/]+)/$||) { if ($1 eq '..') { $dir .= "../../"; } } else { $dir .= "../"; } } elsif ($_ ne '.') { $dir .= "$_/"; } } $dir =~ s|/$||; $dir ||= '/'; $host . $dir; } #- offset pathname by returning the right things to add to a relative directory #- to make no change. url is needed to resolve going before to top base. sub offset_pathname { my ($url, $offset) = map { reduce_pathname($_) } @_; #- clean url to remove any macro (which cannot be solved now). #- take care if this is a true url and not a simple pathname. my (undef, $dir) = $url =~ m|([^:/]*://[^/]*/)?(.*)|; my @paths = split '/', $dir; my @offpaths = reverse split '/', $offset; my @corrections; my $result = ''; foreach (@offpaths) { if ($_ eq '..') { push @corrections, pop @paths; } else { $result .= '../'; } } $result . join('/', reverse @corrections); } sub untaint { my @r = map { /(.*)/ } @_; @r == 1 ? $r[0] : @r; } sub copy { my ($file, $dest) = @_; !system("/bin/cp", "-p", "-L", "-R", $file, $dest); } sub copy_and_own { my ($file, $dest_file) = @_; copy($file, $dest_file) && chown(0, 0, $dest_file) == 1; } sub move { my ($file, $dest) = @_; rename($file, $dest) || !system("/bin/mv", "-f", $file, $dest); } #- file_size is useful to write file_size(...) > 32 without having warnings if file doesn't exist sub file_size { my ($file) = @_; -s $file || 0; } sub same_size_and_mtime { my ($f1, $f2) = @_; my @sstat = stat $f1; my @lstat = stat $f2; $sstat[7] == $lstat[7] && $sstat[9] == $lstat[9]; } sub partition(&@) { my $f = shift; my (@a, @b); foreach (@_) { $f->($_) ? push(@a, $_) : push(@b, $_); } \@a, \@b; } sub begins_with { my ($s, $prefix) = @_; index($s, $prefix) == 0; } sub formatList { my $nb = shift; join(", ", @_ <= $nb ? @_ : (@_[0..$nb-1], '...')); } sub add2hash_ { my ($a, $b) = @_; while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$b || {}}) { exists $a->{$k} or $a->{$k} = $v } $a } sub put_in_hash { my ($a, $b) = @_; while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$b || {}}) { $a->{$k} = $v } $a } sub uniq { my %l; $l{$_} = 1 foreach @_; grep { delete $l{$_} } @_ } sub difference2 { my %l; @l{@{$_[1]}} = (); grep { !exists $l{$_} } @{$_[0]} } sub intersection { my (%l, @m); @l{@{shift @_}} = (); foreach (@_) { @m = grep { exists $l{$_} } @$_; %l = (); @l{@m} = () } keys %l } sub member { my $e = shift; foreach (@_) { $e eq $_ and return 1 } 0 } sub cat_ { my @l = map { my $F; open($F, '<', $_) ? <$F> : () } @_; wantarray() ? @l : join '', @l } sub cat_utf8 { my @l = map { my $F; open($F, '<:utf8', $_) ? <$F> : () } @_; wantarray() ? @l : join '', @l } sub wc_l { my $F; open($F, '<', $_[0]) or return; my $count = 0; while (<$F>) { $count++ } $count } sub uniq_(&@) { my $f = shift; my %l; $l{$f->($_)} = 1 foreach @_; grep { delete $l{$f->($_)} } @_; } sub output_safe { my ($file, $content, $o_backup_ext) = @_; #- The file must be world-readable, else mgaapplet and urpm* commands run as #- a normal user won't be able to read it. We enforce umask here in the case #- where the msec security level is set to 'secure' (which means umask 077) #- or where we are run from a gdm-x-session (mga#24636) my $old_umask = umask 0022; my $retval = output_safe_($file, $content, $o_backup_ext); umask $old_umask; $retval; } sub output_safe_ { my ($file, $content, $o_backup_ext) = @_; open(my $f, '>', "$file.new") or return; print $f $content or return; close $f or return; rename($file, "$file$o_backup_ext") or return if $o_backup_ext; rename("$file.new", $file) or return; 1; } sub find(&@) { my $f = shift; $f->($_) and return $_ foreach @_; undef; } sub any(&@) { my $f = shift; $f->($_) and return 1 foreach @_; 0; } sub append_to_file { my $f = shift; open(my $F, '>>', $f) or die "writing to file $f failed: $!\n"; print $F $_ foreach @_; 1; } #- return the UEFI machine type short name sub uefi_type() { if (-e '/sys/firmware/efi/fw_platform_size') { # No support for ARM yet cat_('/sys/firmware/efi/fw_platform_size') =~ /32/ ? 'ia32' : 'x64'; } else { 'none'; } } 1; =head1 NAME urpm::util - Misc. utilities subs for urpmi Mostly a subset of L =head1 SYNOPSIS =head1 DESCRIPTION =head1 COPYRIGHT Copyright (C) 2005 MandrakeSoft SA Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Mandriva SA Copyright (C) 2011-2020 Mageia =cut