path: root/genhdlist2

#!/usr/bin/perl

our ($VERSION) = q(Id: genhdlist2 20460 2006-11-23 13:19:11Z pixel ) =~ /(\d+\.\d+)/;

use Cwd;
use URPM;
use List::Util 'any';
use MDV::Packdrakeng;
use Getopt::Long;
use strict;

main();

sub usage () {
    require Pod::Usage;
    Pod::Usage::pod2usage({ '-verbose' => 1 });
}

sub main() {
    my %options = (
	synthesis_filter => '.cz:xz -7',
	xml_info => 'auto',
	xml_info_filter => '.lzma:xz -7',
	versioned => 'auto'
    );

    GetOptions(
	'clean' => \$options{no_incremental},
	'no-bad-rpm' => \$options{no_bad_rpm},
	'no-md5sum' => \$options{no_md5sum},
	'no-clean-old-rpms' => \$options{no_clean_old_rpms},
	'only-clean-old-rpms' => \$options{only_clean_old_rpms},
	'nolock' => \$options{nolock},
	'no-hdlist' => \$options{no_hdlist},
	'allow-empty-media' => \$options{allow_empty_media},
	'file-deps=s' => \$options{file_deps},
	'synthesis-filter=s' => \$options{synthesis_filter},
	'xml-info!' => \$options{xml_info},
	'xml-info-filter=s' => \$options{xml_info_filter},
	'versioned!' => \$options{versioned},
	'media_info-dir=s' => \$options{media_info_dir},
	'h|help' => sub { usage(); exit 0 },
	'q|quiet' => sub { $options{verbose} = -1 },
	'v|verbose' => sub { $options{verbose}++ },
	'version' => sub { warn "$0 version $VERSION\n"; exit 0 },
    );

    @ARGV == 1 or usage();
    my $rpms_dir = $ARGV[0];

    $options{no_incremental} ||= $options{no_hdlist};

    # Force locale to be C
    # We don't translate anything but we would get translated package info and
    # wrongly put it in hdlists
    # https://bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=95
    $ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';

    do_it($rpms_dir, %options);
}

# global vars
my ($no_bad_rpm, $verbose);
my $tmp_header;

sub do_we_use_recommends {
    my ($rpms_dir) = @_;
    my @files = glob("$rpms_dir/../../core/release/mageia-release-common*");
    if (@files) {
	# fast path:
	return !any { /mga[1-4]/ } @files;
    } else {
	# slow path:
	return glob("$rpms_dir/*mga[5-9].*.rpm") ? 1 : 0;
    }
}

sub do_it {
    my ($rpms_dir, %options) = @_;

    $verbose  = $options{verbose};
    $no_bad_rpm = $options{no_bad_rpm};

    my @rpms = grep { /\.rpm$/ } all($rpms_dir);
    @rpms || $options{allow_empty_media} or die "no *.rpm found in $rpms_dir (use --allow-empty-media?)\n";

    my $media_info_dir = $options{media_info_dir} || "$rpms_dir/media_info";
    -e $media_info_dir || mkdir $media_info_dir or die "Can't mkdir $media_info_dir: $!\n";
    -d $media_info_dir && -w _ && -x _ or die "$media_info_dir isn't a writable directory, bailing out\n";

    my ($synthesis_suffix, $synthesis_filter) = split(":", $options{synthesis_filter});
    my ($xml_info_suffix, $xml_info_filter) = split(":", $options{xml_info_filter});

    my $synthesis = "$media_info_dir/synthesis.hdlist$synthesis_suffix";
    my $lock_file = "$media_info_dir/UPDATING";
    $tmp_header = "$media_info_dir/.tmp-header";

    my $lock = !$options{nolock} && global_lock($lock_file);

    $SIG{INT} = sub { 
	unlink "$media_info_dir/hdlist.cz.tmp", "$synthesis.tmp", $tmp_header;
	unlink $lock_file if $lock;
	exit 1;
    };
    END { unlink $lock_file if $lock }


    #- handle old-rpms.lst
    my $old_rpms_file = "$media_info_dir/old-rpms.lst";
    my $old_rpms = read_old_rpms_lst($old_rpms_file, $options{nolock});
    if ($old_rpms) {
	filter_out_old_rpms($rpms_dir, $old_rpms, \@rpms);
	if (!$options{no_clean_old_rpms}) {
	    clean_old_rpms($rpms_dir, $old_rpms);
	    write_old_rpms_lst($old_rpms, $old_rpms_file);
	}
    }
    $options{only_clean_old_rpms} and return;


    my %rpms_todo = map { /(.*)\.rpm/ => 1 } @rpms;

    my $urpm = new URPM;

    read_file_deps($urpm, $options{file_deps}) if $options{file_deps};

    if ($options{xml_info} eq 'auto') {
	$options{xml_info} = -e "$media_info_dir/info.xml$xml_info_suffix";
    }
    my @xml_media_info = $options{xml_info} ? ('info', 'files', 'changelog') : @{[]};
    # default to "@suggests@" lines on older distros, "@recommends@" lines on newer:
    my $output_recommends = do_we_use_recommends($rpms_dir);

    build($urpm, \%rpms_todo, $media_info_dir, $rpms_dir, \@xml_media_info, $options{no_incremental}, $options{no_hdlist}, $xml_info_suffix, $xml_info_filter, $synthesis);
    build_synthesis($urpm, "$synthesis.tmp", $synthesis_filter, $output_recommends);

    if (1) {
	my @media_info_files = ($options{no_hdlist} ? @{[]} : 'hdlist.cz',
				"synthesis.hdlist$synthesis_suffix", map { "$_.xml$xml_info_suffix" } @xml_media_info);
	foreach my $name (@media_info_files) {
	    print "replacing $media_info_dir/$name with $name.tmp\n" if $verbose >= 0;
	    rename "$media_info_dir/$name.tmp", "$media_info_dir/$name" or die "rename $media_info_dir/$name failed: $!\n";
	}
	my $existed = remove_versioned_media_info($media_info_dir);
	if ($options{versioned} && ($options{versioned} ne 'auto' || $existed)) {
	    push @media_info_files, generate_versioned_media_info($media_info_dir, \@media_info_files);
	}
	generate_md5sum($media_info_dir, \@media_info_files) if !$options{no_md5sum};
    }
}

sub lock_file {
    my ($file) = @_;
    #- avoid putting a require on Fcntl ':flock' (which is perl and not perl-base).
    my ($LOCK_EX, $LOCK_NB) = (2, 4);

    print "locking $file\n" if $verbose > 0;
    open(my $lock, '>', $file) or die "lock_file $file failed\n";
    flock $lock, $LOCK_EX|$LOCK_NB or return;
    $lock;
}
sub global_lock {
    my ($file) = @_;
    my $lock = lock_file($file) or die "another genhdlist2 already running\n";
    $lock;
}

sub read_file_deps {
    my ($urpm, $file_deps) = @_;

    -r $file_deps or die "can't read $file_deps: $?\n";

    foreach (cat_($file_deps)) {
	chomp;
	# mark that this "file provide" is required:
	$urpm->{provides}{$_} = undef;
    }
}

sub build {
    my ($urpm, $rpms_todo, $media_info_dir, $rpms_dir, $xml_media_info, $b_no_incremental, $b_no_hdlist, $xml_info_suffix, $xml_info_filter, $synthesis) = @_;

    my $hdlist = "$media_info_dir/hdlist.cz";

    my $out_hdlist;
    if (!$b_no_hdlist) {
	$out_hdlist = MDV::Packdrakeng->new(
	    archive => "$hdlist.tmp",
	    compress => "gzip",
	    uncompress => "gzip -d",
	    extern => 1,
	    comp_level => 9,
	) or die "Can't create archive";
    }

    my $out = {
	hdlist => $out_hdlist,
	map { $_ => open_xml_filter("$media_info_dir/$_.xml${xml_info_suffix}.tmp", $xml_info_filter) } @$xml_media_info
    };

    if (-e $hdlist && !$b_no_incremental) {
	print "filtering $hdlist into hdlist.cz.tmp\n" if $verbose >= 0;

        # keep real filesizes from synthesis since hdlist no more have filesizes since 2008
        # else URPM will put a bogus estimation:
        my $sizes = get_filesize_from_synthesis($urpm, $rpms_todo, $synthesis);

	filter_existing_hdlist($urpm, $rpms_todo, $hdlist, $out, $sizes);
    }

    add_new_rpms_to_hdlist($urpm, $rpms_todo, $out, $rpms_dir);

    close_xml($out->{$_}) foreach @$xml_media_info;
}

sub get_filesize_from_synthesis {
    my ($urpm, $rpms_todo, $synthesis) = @_;

    return {} if !-r $synthesis;

    my %sizes;
    $urpm->parse_synthesis($synthesis, packing => 1, callback => sub {
	my (undef, $pkg) = @_;
	my $fullname = $pkg->fullname;
	$sizes{$fullname} = $pkg->filesize if $rpms_todo->{$fullname};
	0; # don't keep in memory
    });
    \%sizes;
}

sub filter_existing_hdlist {
    my ($urpm, $rpms_todo, $in_hdlist, $out, $sizes) = @_;

    if ($urpm->parse_hdlist($in_hdlist, packing => 1, callback => sub {
	my (undef, $pkg) = @_;
	my $fullname = $pkg->fullname;
	if (delete $rpms_todo->{$fullname}) {
	    print "keeping $fullname\n" if $verbose > 1;
	    add_pkg($out, $pkg);
	    # readd back real filesize from synthesis since hdlist no more have filesizes since 2008
	    # else URPM will put a bogus estimation:
	    $pkg->set_filesize($sizes->{$fullname}) if $sizes->{$fullname};
	    1; # do keep in memory
	} else {
	    print "removing $fullname\n" if $verbose > 0;
	    0; # don't keep in memory
	}
    })) {
	# ok
    } else {
	my $nb = @{$urpm->{depslist}};
	print STDERR "parse_hdlist has failed, keeping $nb headers successfully parsed\n" if $verbose >= 0;
    }
}

sub add_new_rpms_to_hdlist {
    my ($urpm, $rpms_todo, $out, $rpms_dir) = @_;

    my @rpms = keys %$rpms_todo or return;
    if ($verbose >= 0) {
	if (@rpms > 100 || $verbose == 0) {
	    print "adding ", int(@rpms), " new rpms not available in existing hdlist\n";
	} else {
	    print "adding ", join(' ', @rpms), "\n";
	}
    }

    foreach (@rpms) {
	print "adding $_\n" if $verbose > 1;

	my $rpm = "$rpms_dir/$_.rpm";
	my ($id, undef) = $urpm->parse_rpm($rpm);
	if (!defined $id) {
	    if ($no_bad_rpm) {
		print STDERR "bad rpm $rpm\n";
		next;
	    } else {
		die "bad rpm $rpm\n";
	    }
	}
	my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$id];
	add_pkg($out, $pkg);

	$pkg->pack_header; # for synthesis
    }
}

sub open_xml_filter {
    my ($file, $xml_info_filter) = @_;

    open(my $F, "| $xml_info_filter > $file") or die "can't open $file\n";
    binmode $F, ':utf8';
    print $F qq(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n);
    print $F "<media_info>";
    $F;
}

sub close_xml {
    my ($F) = @_;
    print $F "</media_info>\n";
}

sub ensure_utf8 {
    if (utf8::is_utf8($_[0])) {
	utf8::valid($_[0]) and return;

	utf8::encode($_[0]); #- disable utf8 flag
	utf8::upgrade($_[0]);
    } else {
	utf8::decode($_[0]); #- try to set utf8 flag
	utf8::valid($_[0]) and return;
	warn "do not know what to with $_[0]\n";
    }
}

sub encode_xml {
    my ($s) = @_;
    $s =~ s/&/&amp;/g;
    $s =~ s/</&lt;/g;
    $s =~ s/>/&gt;/g;
    ensure_utf8($s);
    $s;
}
sub encode_xml_attribute {
    my ($s) = @_;

    $s = encode_xml($s);

    $s =~ /'/ or return qq('$s');
    $s =~ /"/ or return qq("$s");

    # argh!! hum replacing " with '' :-D
    $s =~ s/"/''/g;
    print STDERR qq(encoding xml attribute: replacing " with '' for $s\n);

    qq("$s");
}

sub add_pkg {
    my ($out, $pkg) = @_;
    my $fullname = $pkg->fullname;

    if ($out->{hdlist}) {
	add_pkg_header($out->{hdlist}, $pkg, $fullname);
    }

    if ($out->{files}) {
	my $F = $out->{files};
	print $F qq(<files fn="$fullname">\n);
	print $F encode_xml($_), "\n" foreach $pkg->files;
	print $F qq(</files>);
    }

    if ($out->{info}) {
	my $F = $out->{info};
	print $F qq(<info fn="$fullname");
	printf $F qq(\n $_=%s), encode_xml_attribute($pkg->$_) foreach qw(sourcerpm url license);
	print $F qq(>\n);
	print $F encode_xml($pkg->description), "\n";
	print $F qq(</info>);
    }

    if ($out->{changelog} && $pkg->changelog_name) {
	my $F = $out->{changelog};
	my @ti = $pkg->changelog_time;
	my @na = $pkg->changelog_name;
	my @te = $pkg->changelog_text;

	print $F qq(<changelogs fn="$fullname">\n);
	foreach (0 .. $#ti) {
	    print $F qq(<log time="$ti[$_]">\n);
	    print $F qq(<log_name>), encode_xml($na[$_]), qq(</log_name>\n);
	    print $F qq(<log_text>), encode_xml($te[$_]), qq(</log_text>\n);
	    print $F qq(</log>);
	}
	print $F qq(</changelogs>);
    }
}

sub add_pkg_header {
    my ($out, $pkg, $fullname) = @_;
    {
	open(my $fh, ">", $tmp_header);
	$pkg->build_header(fileno $fh);
    }
    {
	open(my $fh, "<", $tmp_header);
	$out->add_virtual('f', $fullname, $fh);
    }
    unlink $tmp_header;
}

sub build_synthesis {
    my ($urpm, $synthesis, $synthesis_filter, $output_recommends) = @_;
	$urpm->build_synthesis(
	    start     => 0,
	    end       => $#{$urpm->{depslist}},
	    synthesis => $synthesis,
	    filter    => $synthesis_filter,
	    recommends => $output_recommends,
	) or die "build_synthesis failed (disk full?)\n";
}

sub remove_versioned_media_info {
    my ($media_info_dir) = @_;

    my @l = grep { /^\d{8}-\d{6}-/ && -l "$media_info_dir/$_" } all($media_info_dir) or return;

    foreach (@l) {
	print "removing previous versioned $_\n" if $verbose > 0;
	unlink "$media_info_dir/$_";
    }
    1;
}

sub generate_versioned_media_info {
    my ($media_info_dir, $media_info_files) = @_;

    require POSIX;
    my $version = POSIX::strftime("%Y%m%d-%H%M%S", gmtime());

    map {
	print "creating versioned media_info $_: $version-$_\n" if $verbose > 0;
	symlink $_, "$media_info_dir/$version-$_";
	"$version-$_";
    } @$media_info_files;
}

sub generate_md5sum {
    my ($media_info_dir, $media_info_files) = @_;
    require Digest::MD5;
    print "updating $media_info_dir/MD5SUM\n" if $verbose >= 0;
    my $cwd = getcwd();
    chdir($media_info_dir);
    my $m;
    foreach my $fn (@$media_info_files) {
	open(my $fh, '<', $fn) or die "Can't open '$fn': $!";
	binmode($fh);
	$m .= Digest::MD5->new->addfile($fh)->hexdigest . "  $fn\n";
    }
    chdir($cwd);
    unlink "$media_info_dir/MD5SUM"; # ensure no hard link is used
    open(my $f, '>', "$media_info_dir/MD5SUM") or die "Can't write MD5SUM: $!\n";
    print $f $m;
}


################################################################################
sub read_old_rpms_lst {
    my ($file, $nolock) = @_;

    -e $file or return;

    my $lock = !$nolock && lock_file("$file.lock") 
      or $verbose >= 0 && print "lock failed, we simply won't write the modified file\n";

    require Config::IniFiles;
    my $lst = Config::IniFiles->new('-file' => $file) or die "invalid $file\n";
    { lst => $lst, lock => $lock };
}

sub write_old_rpms_lst {
    my ($old_rpms, $file) = @_;

    if ($old_rpms->{lock}) {
	sleep 10;
	$old_rpms->{lst}->WriteConfig($file); # no need to use a temp file + rename since WriteConfig is doing so

	print "unlocking $file.lock\n" if $verbose > 0;
	close(delete $old_rpms->{lock});
	unlink "$file.lock";
    } else {
	# we don't have the lock, so don't write
    }
}

sub clean_old_rpms {
    my ($rpms_dir, $old_rpms) = @_;

    my $lst = $old_rpms->{lst};
    foreach my $pkg ($lst->Parameters('Remove')) {
	my $keep;
	if (-e "$rpms_dir/$pkg") {
	    my $date = $lst->val('Remove', $pkg);
	    if ($date >= time()) {
		$keep = 1;
		print "[OLD-RPMS] keeping $pkg (it is scheduled for " . $lst->GetParameterComment('Remove', $pkg) . "# )\n" if $verbose > 0;
	    } else {
		print "[OLD-RPMS] removing rpm file $pkg (was scheduled for " . $lst->GetParameterComment('Remove', $pkg) . "# )\n" if $verbose >= 0;
		unlink "$rpms_dir/$pkg";
	    }
	} else {
	    print "[OLD-RPMS] $pkg already removed\n" if $verbose >= 0;
	}
	$keep or $old_rpms->{lst}->delval('Remove', $pkg);
    }
}

# 'Remove'

sub clean_old_rpms {
    my ($rpms_dir, $old_rpms) = @_;

    _apply_date_old_rpms($rpms_dir, $old_rpms, 'Remove', 'OLD-RPMS', sub {
	my ($pkg, $date) = @_;
	print "[OLD-RPMS] removing rpm file $pkg (was scheduled for $date)\n" if $verbose >= 0;
	unlink "$rpms_dir/$pkg";
    });
}

sub _apply_date_old_rpms {
    my ($rpms_dir, $old_rpms, $section, $section_tag, $do_it) = @_;

    my $lst = $old_rpms->{lst};
    foreach my $pkg ($lst->Parameters($section)) {
	my $keep;
	if (-e "$rpms_dir/$pkg") {
	    my $date = $lst->val($section, $pkg);
	    if ($date >= time()) {
		$keep = 1;
		print "[$section_tag] keeping $pkg (it is scheduled for " . $lst->GetParameterComment($section, $pkg) . "# )\n" if $verbose > 0;
	    } else {
		$do_it->($pkg, $verbose >= 0 && $lst->GetParameterComment($section, $pkg));
	    }
	} else {
	    print "[$section_tag] $pkg already removed\n" if $verbose >= 0;
	}
	$keep or $old_rpms->{lst}->delval($section, $pkg);
    }
}

sub filter_out_old_rpms {
    my ($rpms_dir, $old_rpms, $rpms_list) = @_;

    _apply_date_old_rpms($rpms_dir, $old_rpms, 'Keep-in-hdlist', 'KEEP-IN-HDLIST', sub {
	my ($pkg, $date) = @_;
	print "[KEEP-IN-HDLIST] removing $pkg from hdlist (was scheduled for $date)\n" if $verbose >= 0;
    });

    my %old = map { $_ => 1 } $old_rpms->{lst}->Parameters('Remove');
    delete $old{$_} foreach $old_rpms->{lst}->Parameters('Keep-in-hdlist');

    @$rpms_list = grep { !$old{$_} } @$rpms_list;
}
################################################################################


sub cat_ { my @l = map { my $F; open($F, '<', $_) ? <$F> : () } @_; wantarray() ? @l : join '', @l }

sub all {
    my $d = shift;

    local *F;
    opendir F, $d or return;
    my @l = grep { $_ ne '.' && $_ ne '..' } readdir F;
    closedir F;

    @l;
}

__END__

=head1 NAME

genhdlist2 - generates an hdlist and a synthesis file

=head1 SYNOPSIS

    genhdlist2 [options] dir

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 4

=item B<--clean>

Do not use existing hdlist.cz, build hdlist from scratch.

=item B<--file-deps>

Use the given file to know which file dependencies are used by other media.
Here is an example of use:

    package foo in medium contrib requires /bin/bar
    package bar in medium main has file /bin/bar

    % echo /bin/bar > media/media_info/file-deps
    % genhdlist2 --file-deps media/media_info/file-deps media/main/release

    without file-deps, media/main/release/media_info/synthesis.hdlist.cz would not provide /bin/bar.

This option is not needed for file-deps inside a same medium.

=item B<--no-md5sum>

Do not generate MD5SUM file.

=item B<--no-bad-rpm>

Do not abort on bad rpms.

=item B<--no-clean-old-rpms>

Take into account old-rpms.lst, but don't remove rpms from repository

=item B<--only-clean-old-rpms>

F<genhdlist2> will only clean old rpms from repository, it will not update
hdlist/synthesis.

=item B<--nolock>

Don't lock the media (can be useful when locks fail, eg NFS). Since the lock
is used to verify no other genhdlist2 process is running on the same media, it
is a dangerous option.

=item B<--allow-empty-media>

By default if no *.rpm files are found, F<genhdlist2> will exit on error.
To allow building empty media, use this option.

=item B<--media_info-dir> I<directory>

Write hdlist/synthesis in this directory instead of <dir>/media_info
(mostly useful for debugging)

=item B<--synthesis-filter SUFFIX:FILTER>

Use SUFFIX for filename suffix and filter through FILTER for compression.
By default genhdlist2 will use '.cz:xz -7'.

=item B<--xml-info>

Force to generate xml info. By default genhdlist2 will only regenerate xml info files already there in media_info/

=item B<--xml-info-filter SUFFIX:FILTER>

Use SUFFIX for filename suffix and filter through FILTER for compression.
By default genhdlist2 will use '.lzma:xz -7'.

=item B<--versioned>

Force to generate versioned media info.

=item B<--no-hdlist>

Disable generation of hdlist.cz.

=item B<-v>

Be verbose. Use one more B<-v> to get even more verbose.

=item B<--quiet>

Quiet mode.

=back

=head1 DESCRIPTION

F<genhdlist2> is used to generate an hdlist and an associated synthesis file
from a set of RPM packages found in the directory passed on the command-line.
It will put the hdlist and synthesis files in media_info/ sub-directory.

Without B<--clean>, F<genhdlist2> is incremental, ie it will use existing
media_info/hdlist.cz: it will first remove package headers for packages that
are no more in the directory. It will then add new packages. This makes an
important assumption: name-version-release-arch is enough to uniquely
indentify a package. So if foo-1-1 is in hdlist, genhdlist2 will keep it and
not bother verifying if it really is the same package.

Contrary to F<gendistrib>, F<genhdlist2> doesn't have to be work on all media
at once. For this, it assumes no inter media file dependencies are used. If
you still have inter media file dependencies, you can use option
B<--file-deps>.

=head1 SEE ALSO

gendistrib(1), parsehdlist(1)

=head1 COPYRIGHT

Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 MandrakeSoft SA

Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Mandriva SA

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

=cut