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-rw-r--r--int10/i10_vbios.c571
1 files changed, 571 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/int10/i10_vbios.c b/int10/i10_vbios.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/int10/i10_vbios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,571 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 1999 Egbert Eich
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
+ * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
+ * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used in
+ * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without
+ * specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no representations
+ * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided
+ * "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+ *
+ * THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
+ * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
+ * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#if defined(__alpha__) || defined (__ia64__)
+#include <sys/io.h>
+//#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_PERM)
+#else
+#include <sys/perm.h>
+#endif
+#include "v86bios.h"
+#include "pci.h"
+#include "AsmMacros.h"
+#include "vbios.h"
+
+void log_err(char *format, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+#define SIZE 0x100000
+#define VRAM_START 0xA0000
+#define VRAM_SIZE 0x1FFFF
+#define V_BIOS_SIZE 0x1FFFF
+#define BIOS_START 0x7C00 /* default BIOS entry */
+
+static CARD8 code[] = { 0xcd, 0x10, 0xf4 }; /* int 0x10, hlt */
+// static CARD8 code13[] = { 0xcd, 0x13, 0xf4 }; /* int 0x13, hlt */
+
+static int map(void);
+static void unmap(void);
+static int map_vram(void);
+static void unmap_vram(void);
+static int copy_vbios(void);
+// static int copy_sbios(void);
+#if MAP_SYS_BIOS
+static int copy_sys_bios(void);
+#endif
+static int copy_bios_ram();
+static int setup_system_bios(void);
+static void setup_int_vect(void);
+static int chksum(CARD8 *start);
+
+void loadCodeToMem(unsigned char *ptr, CARD8 *code);
+
+static int vram_mapped = 0;
+static int int10inited = 0;
+
+static sigjmp_buf longjmp_buf;
+
+static void sigsegv_handler(int);
+
+int InitInt10(int pci_cfg_method)
+{
+ if(geteuid()) return -1;
+
+ if(!map()) return -1;
+
+ if(!setup_system_bios()) {
+ unmap();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ setup_io();
+
+ if(iopl(3) < 0) {
+ unmap();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ scan_pci(pci_cfg_method);
+
+ for(; CurrentPci; CurrentPci = CurrentPci->next) {
+ if(CurrentPci->active) break;
+ }
+
+ iopl(0);
+
+ setup_int_vect();
+
+ if(!copy_vbios()) {
+ unmap();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ if(!copy_sbios()) {
+ unmap();
+ return -1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if(!map_vram() || !copy_bios_ram()) {
+ unmap();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ int10inited = 1;
+
+#if 0
+ /* int 13 default location (fdd) */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x13<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x13<<1] = 0xec59;
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+void FreeInt10()
+{
+ if(!int10inited) return;
+
+ unmap_vram();
+ unmap();
+
+ int10inited = 0;
+}
+
+
+void sigsegv_handler(int num)
+{
+ siglongjmp(longjmp_buf, num + 1000);
+}
+
+
+int CallInt10(int *ax, int *bx, int *cx, unsigned char *buf, int len, int cpuemu)
+{
+ i86biosRegs bRegs;
+ void (*old_sigsegv_handler)(int) = SIG_DFL;
+ void (*old_sigill_handler)(int) = SIG_DFL;
+ void (*old_sigtrap_handler)(int) = SIG_DFL;
+ int jmp;
+
+ if(!int10inited) return -1;
+ memset(&bRegs, 0, sizeof bRegs);
+ bRegs.ax = *ax;
+ bRegs.bx = *bx;
+ bRegs.cx = *cx;
+ bRegs.dx = 0;
+ bRegs.es = 0x7e0;
+ bRegs.di = 0x0;
+ if(buf) memcpy((unsigned char *) 0x7e00, buf, len);
+
+ iopl(3);
+
+ jmp = sigsetjmp(longjmp_buf, 1);
+
+ if(!jmp) {
+ old_sigsegv_handler = signal(SIGSEGV, sigsegv_handler);
+ old_sigill_handler = signal(SIGILL, sigsegv_handler);
+ old_sigtrap_handler = signal(SIGTRAP, sigsegv_handler);
+
+ loadCodeToMem((unsigned char *) BIOS_START, code);
+ do_x86(BIOS_START, &bRegs, cpuemu);
+ }
+ else {
+ int10inited = 0;
+ log_err("oops: got signal %d in vm86() code\n", jmp - 1000);
+ }
+
+ signal(SIGTRAP, old_sigtrap_handler);
+ signal(SIGILL, old_sigill_handler);
+ signal(SIGSEGV, old_sigsegv_handler);
+
+ iopl(0);
+
+ if(buf) memcpy(buf, (unsigned char *) 0x7e00, len);
+
+ *ax = bRegs.ax;
+ *bx = bRegs.bx;
+ *cx = bRegs.cx;
+
+ return bRegs.ax;
+}
+
+
+#if 0
+int CallInt13(int *ax, int *bx, int *cx, int *dx, unsigned char *buf, int len, int cpuemu)
+{
+ i86biosRegs bRegs;
+
+ if(!int10inited) return -1;
+ memset(&bRegs, 0, sizeof bRegs);
+ bRegs.ax = *ax;
+ bRegs.bx = *bx;
+ bRegs.cx = *cx;
+ bRegs.dx = *dx;
+ bRegs.es = 0x7e0;
+ bRegs.ds = 0x7e0;
+ bRegs.di = 0x0;
+ bRegs.si = 0x0;
+ if(buf) memcpy((unsigned char *) 0x7e00, buf, len);
+
+ iopl(3);
+
+ loadCodeToMem((unsigned char *) BIOS_START, code13);
+ do_x86(BIOS_START, &bRegs, cpuemu);
+
+ iopl(0);
+
+ if(buf) memcpy(buf, (unsigned char *) 0x7e00, len);
+
+ *ax = bRegs.ax;
+ *bx = bRegs.bx;
+ *cx = bRegs.cx;
+ *dx = bRegs.dx;
+
+ return bRegs.ax;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+int map()
+{
+ void* mem;
+
+ mem = mmap(0, (size_t) SIZE, PROT_EXEC | PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
+
+ if(mem) {
+ perror("anonymous map");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ memset(mem, 0, SIZE);
+
+ loadCodeToMem((unsigned char *) BIOS_START, code);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+void unmap()
+{
+ munmap(0, SIZE);
+}
+
+
+static int
+map_vram(void)
+{
+ int mem_fd;
+
+#ifdef __ia64__
+ if ((mem_fd = open(MEM_FILE,O_RDWR | O_SYNC))<0)
+#else
+ if ((mem_fd = open(MEM_FILE,O_RDWR))<0)
+#endif
+ {
+ perror("opening memory");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+#ifndef __alpha__
+ if (mmap((void *) VRAM_START, (size_t) VRAM_SIZE,
+ PROT_EXEC | PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED,
+ mem_fd, VRAM_START) == (void *) -1)
+#else
+ if (!_bus_base()) sparse_shift = 7; /* Uh, oh, JENSEN... */
+ if (!_bus_base_sparse()) sparse_shift = 0;
+ if ((vram_map = mmap(0,(size_t) (VRAM_SIZE << sparse_shift),
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED,
+ mem_fd, (VRAM_START << sparse_shift)
+ | _bus_base_sparse())) == (void *) -1)
+#endif
+ {
+ perror("mmap error in map_hardware_ram");
+ close(mem_fd);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ vram_mapped = 1;
+ close(mem_fd);
+ return (1);
+}
+
+
+void unmap_vram()
+{
+ if(!vram_mapped) return;
+
+ munmap((void*) VRAM_START, VRAM_SIZE);
+
+ vram_mapped = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read video BIOS from /dev/mem.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: failed
+ * 1: ok
+ */
+int copy_vbios()
+{
+ int mem_fd, size, ok = 0;
+ unsigned char tmp[3];
+
+ if((mem_fd = open(MEM_FILE, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
+ log_err("vbe: failed to open BIOS memory, errno = %d", errno);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(lseek(mem_fd, (off_t) V_BIOS, SEEK_SET) != (off_t) V_BIOS) {
+ log_err("vbe: lseek failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+ }
+ else {
+ if(read(mem_fd, tmp, sizeof tmp) != sizeof tmp) {
+ log_err("vbe: failed to read %u bytes at 0x%x, errno = %d\n", (unsigned) sizeof tmp, V_BIOS, errno);
+ }
+ else {
+ if(lseek(mem_fd, V_BIOS, SEEK_SET) != V_BIOS) {
+ log_err("vbe: lseek failed, errno = %d\n", errno);
+ }
+ else {
+ if(tmp[0] != 0x55 || tmp[1] != 0xAA ) {
+ log_err("vbe: no bios found at: 0x%x\n", V_BIOS);
+ }
+ else {
+ size = tmp[2] * 0x200;
+
+ if(read(mem_fd, (char *) V_BIOS, size) != size) {
+ log_err("vbe: failed to read %d bytes at 0x%x, errno = %d\n", size, V_BIOS, errno);
+ }
+ else {
+ if(chksum((CARD8 *) V_BIOS)) ok = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ close(mem_fd);
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+
+#if 0
+#define SYS_BIOS 0xe0000
+#define SYS_BIOS_SIZE 0x20000
+int copy_sbios()
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ if((fd = open(MEM_FILE, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+ perror("opening memory");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(lseek(fd,(off_t) SYS_BIOS, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) SYS_BIOS) {
+ read(fd, (void *) SYS_BIOS, SYS_BIOS_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#if MAP_SYS_BIOS
+static int
+copy_sys_bios(void)
+{
+#define SYS_BIOS 0xF0000
+ int mem_fd;
+
+ if ((mem_fd = open(MEM_FILE,O_RDONLY))<0) {
+ perror("opening memory");
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if (lseek(mem_fd,(off_t) SYS_BIOS,SEEK_SET) != (off_t) SYS_BIOS)
+ goto Error;
+ if (read(mem_fd, (char *)SYS_BIOS, (size_t) 0xFFFF) != (size_t) 0xFFFF)
+ goto Error;
+
+ close(mem_fd);
+ return (1);
+
+Error:
+ perror("sys_bios");
+ close(mem_fd);
+ return (0);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static int
+copy_bios_ram(void)
+{
+#define BIOS_RAM 0
+ int mem_fd;
+
+ if ((mem_fd = open(MEM_FILE,O_RDONLY))<0) {
+ perror("opening memory");
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if (lseek(mem_fd,(off_t) BIOS_RAM,SEEK_SET) != (off_t) BIOS_RAM)
+ goto Error;
+ if (read(mem_fd, (char *)BIOS_RAM, (size_t) 0x1000) != (size_t) 0x1000)
+ goto Error;
+
+ close(mem_fd);
+ return (1);
+
+Error:
+ perror("bios_ram");
+ close(mem_fd);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+
+void loadCodeToMem(unsigned char *ptr, CARD8 *code)
+{
+ while((*ptr++ = *code++) != 0xf4 /* hlt */);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * here we are really paranoid about faking a "real"
+ * BIOS. Most of this information was pulled from
+ * dosem.
+ */
+static void
+setup_int_vect(void)
+{
+ const CARD16 cs = 0x0000;
+ const CARD16 ip = 0x0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* let the int vects point to the SYS_BIOS seg */
+ for (i=0; i<0x80; i++) {
+ ((CARD16*)0)[i<<1] = ip;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(i<<1)+1] = cs;
+ }
+ /* video interrupts default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x42<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x42<<1] = 0xf065;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x10<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x10<<1] = 0xf065;
+ /* video param table default location (int 1d) */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x1d<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x1d<<1] = 0xf0A4;
+ /* font tables default location (int 1F) */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x1f<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x1f<<1] = 0xfa6e;
+
+ /* int 11 default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x11<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x11<<1] = 0xf84d;
+ /* int 12 default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x12<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x12<<1] = 0xf841;
+ /* int 15 default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x15<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x15<<1] = 0xf859;
+ /* int 1A default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x1a<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x1a<<1] = 0xff6e;
+ /* int 05 default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x05<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x05<<1] = 0xff54;
+ /* int 08 default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x8<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x8<<1] = 0xfea5;
+ /* int 13 default location (fdd) */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x13<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x13<<1] = 0xec59;
+ /* int 0E default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0xe<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0xe<<1] = 0xef57;
+ /* int 17 default location */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x17<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x17<<1] = 0xefd2;
+ /* fdd table default location (int 1e) */
+ ((CARD16*)0)[(0x1e<<1)+1] = 0xf000;
+ ((CARD16*)0)[0x1e<<1] = 0xefc7;
+}
+
+static int
+setup_system_bios(void)
+{
+ char *date = "06/01/99";
+ char *eisa_ident = "PCI/ISA";
+
+#if MAP_SYS_BIOS
+ if (!copy_sys_bios()) return 0;
+ return 1;
+#endif
+// memset((void *)0xF0000,0xf4,0xfff7);
+
+ /*
+ * we trap the "industry standard entry points" to the BIOS
+ * and all other locations by filling them with "hlt"
+ * TODO: implement hlt-handler for these
+ */
+ memset((void *)0xF0000,0xf4,0x10000);
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: we should copy the fdd table (0xfec59-0xfec5b)
+ * the video parameter table (0xf0ac-0xf0fb)
+ * and the font tables (0xfa6e-0xfe6d)
+ * from the original bios here
+ */
+
+ /* set bios date */
+ strcpy((char *)0xFFFF5,date);
+ /* set up eisa ident string */
+ strcpy((char *)0xFFFD9,eisa_ident);
+ /* write system model id for IBM-AT */
+ ((char *)0)[0xFFFFE] = 0xfc;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Check BIOS CRC.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: failed
+ * 1: ok
+ */
+int chksum(CARD8 *start)
+{
+ CARD16 size;
+ CARD8 val = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ size = start[2] * 0x200;
+ for(i = 0; i < size; i++) val += start[i];
+
+ if(!val) return 1;
+
+ log_err("vbe: BIOS chksum wrong\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+