Instal·lació amb una imatge d'arrencada petita
ResumMageia-<version>-netinstall-<arch>.iso (abans anomenada Boot.iso) és una imatge petita que conté no més que el que cal per iniciar l'instal·lador drakx i trobar un dels elements següents: les fonts en línia (o la rèplica local)la imatge ISO en un disc dur local o en una memòria USBla imatge ISO en un CD/DVD ROMla imatge ISO en una lan (xarxa d'àrea local)per continuar i completar la instal·lació.
Abans de començarLa imatge Mageia-<version>-netinstall-nonfree-<arch>.iso (abans anomenada boot-nonfree.iso) conté controladors privats addicionals, que poden ser necessaris per al vostre dispositiu de xarxa, controlador de disc o, potser, un altre dispositiu.Els fitxers Mageia-<version>-netinstall-nonfree-<arch>.iso i Mageia-<version>-netinstall-<arch>.iso es poden usar per iniciar una instal·lació per xarxa a través d'una xarxa amb cable o sense fil sense encriptació. (No es permet una wifi o bluetooth encriptats.)Unlike when installing from DVD or LiveCD, during the first part of the installation, Stage 1, you will be asked to type things. During this stage, your keyboard will respond like an American keyboard. This can be very confusing when you need to type names and paths.You can find the Mageia-<version>-netinstall-nonfree-<arch>.iso and Mageia-<version>-netinstall-<arch>.iso here. It is called Network Installation.You can also download these images from whatever mirror you want in this list http://mirrors.mageia.org/. Just follow the path /distrib//cauldron/$ARCH/install/images/ where $ARCH is i586 or x86_64.After downloading the image, burn it on a CD/DVD or, if you prefer to put it on a USB stick, follow the instructions here.
Instal·lacióAquest pas també s'anomena Pas 1
Your computer boots in BIOS mode (also called MBR for Master Boot Record)The first screen to appear is this oneWhen booting up, you can choose to read the advanced help by pressing F2 and return to the installer screen with F1. If you don't choose one, the boot will continue with default settings.
Your computer boots in UEFI modeThe first screen to appear is this oneUse the arrow keys to select Start Mageia n Install and press Enter.
In both modesThen you can see this screen :During Stage 1, nothing will be written to your Hard Disk, so it is safe at any point to quit. You can do so by pressing ctrl+alt+del.You can use alt+F3 to read the logs and alt+F1 to return to the installer screen.
Choose the installation methodUse the arrow keys to move down and up the list, until your method of choice is highlighted.If you don't know what to choose for a Network Installation, choose FTP server.On an enterprise network, FTP and rsync may be blocked, so using HTTP server is a good choice in this case.Press the tab key until Ok is highlighted and then press enter.For an installation from hard disk or USB stick, see below.
Selecting network connection typeIf you have several network cards, choose the right one. If you don't know what to choose, choose DHCP
Setting host name and domain nameIf you don't know what to do: leave it open and select "Ok"
Intermediari per a HTTPLeave open if you don't know what to do
Select a mediumIf you choose to specify the mirror manually, you'll have to type the path to your preferred medium. This can be very hard if you don't have an American keyboard.Selecting Mageia (with the applying version) will give you a list you can choose from by moving up and down with the arrow keys.
Specify the mirror manuallyWhichever server you choose, listed here, it should use the same tree-like structure from "mageia" (or "Mageia") as used by the official Mageia mirrors. That means .../mageia/distrib/<version>/<arch>A correct entry (when using an official mirror) in the "Mageia directory" field below, could be:pub/linux/mageia/distrib/cauldron/i586Another example for Mageia 5 x86_64 would be:pub/Mirrors/Mageia/distrib/5/x86_64.Other mirrors may have a different structure and the screenshots below show such examples:If you chosed a HTTP server:If you chose a FTP server:
Mageia n (selecting a mirror from the list)If you get a lot of missing dependency errors later in the install, reboot and try a different mirror.After choosing an FTP server, you get a screen where you can add a login name and password if required.After this step, Stage 2 will be installed and startedThis is the first Stage 2 screen, see Installing - Stage 2 below:
Installation from Hard diskIf you choose to install from hard disk or USB stick, you must know where the iso file is saved. First, select your hard drive (or USB stick)and then the partitionThen specify the directory or the file name of the iso. Leaving open or using the directory is easier, because the installer then offers you a list of directories and files, from which you can select with up and down arrows, as seen by the second image.
<jobtitle>Installing - Stage 2 </jobtitle>The first screen you see now, is the "Please choose a language to use" screen. Nothing has been written to your HD yet. If you want to reboot, go to tty2 with ctrl+alt+F2 and press ctrl+alt+del. (ctrl+alt+F7 to come back if you change your mind).This part of the install is the same as shown in http://doc.mageia.org/installer/5/en/content/selectLanguage.html. Please click the link to continue reading and change the "5" in the URL to the version you are installing.