package fs::partitioning_wizard; # $Id$ use diagnostics; use strict; use utf8; use common; use devices; use fsedit; use fs::type; use fs::mount_point; use partition_table; use partition_table::raw; #- unit of $mb is mega bytes, min and max are in sectors, this #- function is used to convert back to sectors count the size of #- a partition ($mb) given from the interface (on Resize or Create). #- modified to take into account a true bounding with min and max. sub from_Mb { my ($mb, $min, $max) = @_; $mb <= to_Mb($min) and return $min; $mb >= to_Mb($max) and return $max; MB($mb); } sub to_Mb { my ($size_sector) = @_; to_int($size_sector / 2048); } sub partition_with_diskdrake { my ($in, $all_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab) = @_; my $ok; do { $ok = 1; my $do_force_reload = sub { my $new_hds = fs::get::empty_all_hds(); fs::any::get_hds($new_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab, $in); %$all_hds = %$new_hds; $all_hds; }; require diskdrake::interactive; { local $::expert = 0; diskdrake::interactive::main($in, $all_hds, $do_force_reload); } my @fstab = fs::get::fstab($all_hds); unless (fs::get::root_(\@fstab)) { $ok = 0; $in->ask_okcancel(N("Partitioning"), N("You must have a root partition. For this, create a partition (or click on an existing one). Then choose action ``Mount point'' and set it to `/'"), 1, 'banner-part') or return; } if (!any { isSwap($_) } @fstab) { $ok &&= $in->ask_okcancel('', N("You do not have a swap partition.\n\nContinue anyway?")); } if (arch() =~ /ia64/ && !fs::get::has_mntpoint("/boot/efi", $all_hds)) { $in->ask_warn('', N("You must have a FAT partition mounted in /boot/efi")); $ok = ''; } } until $ok; 1; } sub partitionWizardSolutions { my ($in, $all_hds, $all_fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab) = @_; my $hds = $all_hds->{hds}; my $fstab = [ fs::get::fstab($all_hds) ]; my @wizlog; my (%solutions); my $min_linux = MB(400); my $max_linux = MB(2000); my $min_swap = MB(50); my $max_swap = MB(300); my $min_freewin = MB(100); # each solution is a [ score, text, function ], where the function retunrs true if succeeded my @hds_rw = grep { !$_->{readonly} } @$hds; my @hds_can_add = grep { $_->can_raw_add } @hds_rw; if (fs::get::hds_free_space(@hds_can_add) > $min_linux) { $solutions{free_space} = [ 30, N("Use free space"), sub { fsedit::auto_allocate($all_hds, $partitions); 1 } ]; } else { push @wizlog, N("Not enough free space to allocate new partitions") . ": " . (@hds_can_add ? fs::get::hds_free_space(@hds_can_add) . " < $min_linux" : "no harddrive on which partitions can be added"); } if (my @truefs = grep { isTrueLocalFS($_) } @$fstab) { #- value twice the ext2 partitions $solutions{existing_part} = [ 20 + @truefs + @$fstab, N("Use existing partitions"), sub { fs::mount_point::ask_mount_points($in, $fstab, $all_hds) } ]; } else { push @wizlog, N("There is no existing partition to use"); } my @fats = grep { $_->{fs_type} eq 'vfat' } @$fstab; fs::df($_) foreach @fats; if (my @ok_forloopback = sort { $b->{free} <=> $a->{free} } grep { $_->{free} > $min_linux + $min_swap + $min_freewin } @fats) { $solutions{loopback} = [ -10 - @fats, N("Use the Microsoft Windows® partition for loopback"), sub { my ($s_root, $s_swap); my $part = $in->ask_from_listf('', N("Which partition do you want to use for Linux4Win?"), \&partition_table::description, \@ok_forloopback) or return; $max_swap = $min_swap + 1 if $part->{free} - $max_swap < $min_linux; $in->ask_from('', N("Choose the sizes"), [ { label => N("Root partition size in MB: "), val => \$s_root, min => to_Mb($min_linux), max => to_Mb(min($part->{free} - $max_swap, $max_linux)), type => 'range' }, { label => N("Swap partition size in MB: "), val => \$s_swap, min => to_Mb($min_swap), max => to_Mb($max_swap), type => 'range' }, ]) or return; push @{$part->{loopback}}, { fs_type => 'ext3', loopback_file => '/lnx4win/linuxsys.img', mntpoint => '/', size => $s_root * 2048, loopback_device => $part, notFormatted => 1 }, { fs_type => 'swap', loopback_file => '/lnx4win/swapfile', mntpoint => 'swap', size => $s_swap * 2048, loopback_device => $part, notFormatted => 1 }; fsedit::recompute_loopbacks($all_hds); 1; } ]; } else { push @wizlog, N("There is no FAT partition to use as loopback (or not enough space left)") . (@fats ? "\nFAT partitions:" . join('', map { "\n $_->{device} $_->{free} (" . ($min_linux + $min_swap + $min_freewin) . ")" } @fats) : ''); } if (my @ok_for_resize_fat = grep { isFat_or_NTFS($_) && !fs::get::part2hd($_, $all_hds)->{readonly} } @$fstab) { $solutions{resize_fat} = [ 20 - @ok_for_resize_fat, N("Use the free space on the Microsoft Windows® partition"), sub { my $part = $in->ask_from_listf_raw({ messages => N("Which partition do you want to resize?"), interactive_help_id => 'resizeFATChoose', }, \&partition_table::description, \@ok_for_resize_fat) or return; my $hd = fs::get::part2hd($part, $all_hds); my $resize_fat = eval { my $pkg = $part->{fs_type} eq 'vfat' ? do { require resize_fat::main; 'resize_fat::main'; } : do { require diskdrake::resize_ntfs; 'diskdrake::resize_ntfs'; }; $pkg->new($part->{device}, devices::make($part->{device})); }; $@ and die N("The FAT resizer is unable to handle your partition, the following error occurred: %s", formatError($@)); my $min_win = do { my $_w = $in->wait_message(N("Resizing"), N("Computing the size of the Microsoft Windows® partition")); $resize_fat->min_size; }; #- make sure that even after normalizing the size to cylinder boundaries, the minimun will be saved, #- this save at least a cylinder (less than 8Mb). $min_win += partition_table::raw::cylinder_size($hd); $part->{size} > $min_linux + $min_swap + $min_freewin + $min_win or die N("Your Microsoft Windows® partition is too fragmented. Please reboot your computer under Microsoft Windows®, run the ``defrag'' utility, then restart the Mandriva Linux installation."); $in->ask_okcancel('', formatAlaTeX( #-PO: keep the double empty lines between sections, this is formatted a la LaTeX N("WARNING! Your Microsoft Windows® partition will be now resized. Be careful: this operation is dangerous. If you have not already done so, you first need to exit the installation, run \"chkdsk c:\" from a Command Prompt under Microsoft Windows® (beware, running graphical program \"scandisk\" is not enough, be sure to use \"chkdsk\" in a Command Prompt!), optionally run defrag, then restart the installation. You should also backup your data. When sure, press %s.", N("Next")))) or return; my $mb_size = to_Mb($part->{size}); $in->ask_from(N("Partitionning"), N("Which size do you want to keep for Microsoft Windows® on partition %s?", partition_table::description($part)), [ { label => N("Size"), val => \$mb_size, min => to_Mb($min_win), max => to_Mb($part->{size} - $min_linux - $min_swap), type => 'range' }, ]) or return; my $oldsize = $part->{size}; $part->{size} = from_Mb($mb_size, $min_win, $part->{size}); $hd->adjustEnd($part); eval { my $_w = $in->wait_message(N("Resizing"), N("Resizing Microsoft Windows® partition")); $resize_fat->resize($part->{size}); }; if (my $err = $@) { $part->{size} = $oldsize; die N("FAT resizing failed: %s", formatError($err)); } $in->ask_warn('', N("To ensure data integrity after resizing the partition(s), filesystem checks will be run on your next boot into Microsoft Windows®")) if $part->{fs_type} ne 'vfat'; set_isFormatted($part, 1); partition_table::will_tell_kernel($hd, resize => $part); #- down-sizing, write_partitions is not needed partition_table::adjust_local_extended($hd, $part); partition_table::adjust_main_extended($hd); fsedit::auto_allocate($all_hds, $partitions); 1; } ]; } else { push @wizlog, N("There is no FAT partition to resize (or not enough space left)"); } if (@$fstab && @hds_rw) { $solutions{wipe_drive} = [ 10, fsedit::is_one_big_fat_or_NT($hds) ? N("Remove Microsoft Windows®") : N("Erase and use entire disk"), sub { my $hd = $in->ask_from_listf_raw({ messages => N("You have more than one hard drive, which one do you install linux on?"), title => N("Partitioning"), icon => 'banner-part', interactive_help_id => 'takeOverHdChoose', }, \&partition_table::description, \@hds_rw) or return; $in->ask_okcancel_({ messages => N("ALL existing partitions and their data will be lost on drive %s", partition_table::description($hd)), title => N("Partitioning"), icon => 'banner-part', interactive_help_id => 'takeOverHdConfirm' }) or return; fsedit::partition_table_clear_and_initialize($all_hds->{lvms}, $hd, $in); fsedit::auto_allocate($all_hds, $partitions); 1; } ]; } if (@hds_rw || find { $_->isa('partition_table::lvm') } @$hds) { $solutions{diskdrake} = [ 0, N("Custom disk partitioning"), sub { partition_with_diskdrake($in, $all_hds, $all_fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab); } ]; } $solutions{fdisk} = [ -10, N("Use fdisk"), sub { $in->enter_console; foreach (@$hds) { print "\n" x 10, N("You can now partition %s. When you are done, do not forget to save using `w'", partition_table::description($_)); print "\n\n"; my $pid = 0; if (arch() =~ /ppc/) { $pid = fork() or exec "pdisk", devices::make($_->{device}); } else { $pid = fork() or exec "fdisk", devices::make($_->{device}); } waitpid($pid, 0); } $in->leave_console; 0; } ] if $partitioning_flags->{fdisk}; log::l("partitioning wizard log:\n", (map { ">>wizlog>>$_\n" } @wizlog)); %solutions; } sub warn_reboot_needed { my ($in) = @_; $in->ask_warn(N("Partitioning"), N("You need to reboot for the partition table modifications to take place"), icon => 'banner-part'); } sub main { my ($o, $all_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab, $b_nodiskdrake) = @_; my %solutions = partitionWizardSolutions($o, $all_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab); delete $solutions{diskdrake} if $b_nodiskdrake; my @solutions = sort { $b->[0] <=> $a->[0] } values %solutions; my @sol = grep { $_->[0] >= 0 } @solutions; log::l('' . "solutions found: " . join('', map { $_->[1] } @sol) . " (all solutions found: " . join('', map { $_->[1] } @solutions) . ")"); @solutions = @sol if @sol > 1; log::l("solutions: ", int @solutions); @solutions or $o->ask_warn(N("Partitioning"), N("I can not find any room for installing"), icon => 'banner-part'), die 'already displayed'; log::l('HERE: ', join(',', map { $_->[1] } @solutions)); my $sol; $o->ask_from_({ messages => N("The DrakX Partitioning wizard found the following solutions:"), title => N("Partitioning"), icon => 'banner-part', interactive_help_id => 'doPartitionDisks', }, [ { val => \$sol, list => \@solutions, format => sub { $_[0][1] }, type => 'list' } ]); log::l("partitionWizard calling solution $sol->[1]"); my $ok = eval { $sol->[2]->() }; $@ and $o->ask_warn('', N("Partitioning failed: %s", formatError($@))); $ok or goto &main; 1; } 1;