path: root/lib/network/connection/ethernet.pm

package network::connection::ethernet; # $Id: ethernet.pm 147431 2007-03-21 17:06:09Z blino $

use base qw(network::connection);

use strict;
use common;
use network::tools;

our @dhcp_clients = qw(dhclient dhcpcd pump dhcpxd);

sub get_type_name() { N("Ethernet") }
sub get_type_description() { N("Wired (Ethernet)") }
sub _get_type_icon() { 'ethernet' }

sub get_devices() {
    #require list_modules;
    #- FIXME: try to use list_modules::ethernet_categories() (but remove wireless stuff)
    require detect_devices;
    my @devices = detect_devices::probe_category('network/main|gigabit|pcmcia|usb|firewire');
    my @lan = grep { detect_devices::is_lan_interface($_) && !detect_devices::is_wireless_interface($_) } detect_devices::get_all_net_devices();
    @devices, get_unlisted_devices(\@lan, \@devices);
}

sub get_unlisted_devices {
    my ($interfaces, $listed_devices) = @_;
    my @unlisted_interfaces = sort(difference2($interfaces, [ map { device_to_interface($_) } @$listed_devices ]));
    map {
        my %device = %{interface_to_device($_) || +{ description => $_ }};
        $device{interface} = $_;
        $device{description} = N("Virtual interface") if network::tools::is_virtual_interface($_);
        \%device;
    } @unlisted_interfaces;
}

sub handles_ifcfg {
    my ($_class, $ifcfg) = @_;
    require detect_devices;
    detect_devices::is_lan_interface($ifcfg->{DEVICE});
}

sub is_gigabit {
    my ($self) = @_;
    require list_modules;
    member($self->get_driver, list_modules::category2modules('network/gigabit'));
}

sub get_metric {
    my ($self) = @_;
    $self->is_gigabit ? 5 : 10;
}

sub get_interface {
    my ($self) = @_;
    $self->{device}{interface} ||= device_to_interface($self->{device});
}

sub check_device {
    my ($self) = @_;
    if (!$self->get_interface) {
        $self->{device}{error} = N("Unable to find network interface for selected device (using %s driver).", $self->get_driver);
        return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

sub get_protocols() {
    my $system_file = '/etc/sysconfig/drakx-net';
    my %global_settings = getVarsFromSh($system_file);
    +{
        if_(!text2bool($global_settings{AUTOMATIC_ADDRESS}), static => N("Manual configuration")),
        dhcp   => N("Automatic IP (BOOTP/DHCP)"),
    };
}

sub load_interface_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;

    $self->network::connection::load_interface_settings;
    $self->map_ifcfg2config_settings;
}

sub map_ifcfg2config_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;
    $self->{protocol} = $self->{ifcfg}{BOOTPROTO};

    $self->{address}{needhostname} = $self->get_ifcfg_bool('NEEDHOSTNAME');
    $self->{address}{peerdns} = $self->get_ifcfg_bool('PEERDNS');
    $self->{address}{peeryp} = $self->get_ifcfg_bool('PEERYP');
    $self->{address}{peerntpd} = $self->get_ifcfg_bool('PEERNTPD');

    $self->{address}{dhcp_client} = $self->{ifcfg}{DHCP_CLIENT};
    $self->{address}{dhcp_hostname} = $self->{ifcfg}{DHCP_HOSTNAME};
    $self->{address}{dhcp_timeout} = $self->{ifcfg}{DHCP_TIMEOUT};
    $self->{address}{ip_address} = $self->{ifcfg}{IPADDR};
    $self->{address}{netmask} = $self->{ifcfg}{NETMASK};
    $self->{address}{gateway} = $self->{ifcfg}{GATEWAY};
    $self->{address}{dns1} = $self->{ifcfg}{DNS1} || $self->{ifcfg}{MS_DNS1};
    $self->{address}{dns2} = $self->{ifcfg}{DNS2} || $self->{ifcfg}{MS_DNS2};
    $self->{address}{domain} = $self->{ifcfg}{DOMAIN};

    my $blacklist_ifplugd = $self->get_ifcfg_bool('MII_NOT_SUPPORTED');
    $self->{control}{use_ifplugd} = !$blacklist_ifplugd if defined $blacklist_ifplugd;
    $self->{control}{ipv6_tunnel} = $self->get_ifcfg_bool('IPV6TO4INIT');
}

sub guess_protocol {
    my ($self) = @_;
    $self->{protocol} ||= 'dhcp';
}

sub guess_address_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;
    $self->{address}{dhcp_client} ||= find { -x "$::prefix/sbin/$_" } @dhcp_clients;
    $self->{address}{peerdns} = 1 if !defined $self->{address}{peerdns};
    $self->{address}{peeryp} = 1 if !defined $self->{address}{peeryp};
    $self->supplement_address_settings;
}

sub supplement_address_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;
    if ($self->{protocol} eq 'static' && network::network::is_ip($self->{address}{ip_address})) {
        require network::network;
        $self->{address}{netmask} ||= network::network::netmask($self->{address}{ip_address});
	# Bug #28033: don't guess default gateway and ns in static interfaces if
	# user doesn't set one (otherwise we'll mess multi-interface systems)
	#
	#$self->{address}{gateway} ||= network::network::gateway($self->{address}{ip_address});
	#$self->{address}{dns1} ||= network::network::dns($self->{address}{ip_address});
    }
}

sub get_address_settings_label { N("IP settings") }

sub get_address_settings {
    my ($self, $o_show_all) = @_;
    my $auto_dns = sub { $self->{protocol} eq 'dhcp' && $self->{address}{peerdns} };
    my $not_static = sub { $self->{protocol} ne 'static' };
    my $not_dhcp = sub { $self->{protocol} ne 'dhcp' };
    [
        if_($self->{protocol} eq 'static' || $o_show_all,
            { label => N("IP address"), val => \$self->{address}{ip_address}, disabled => $not_static,
	      focus_out => sub {
		  $self->supplement_address_settings if $self->can('supplement_address_settings');
	      },
	      help => N("Please enter the IP configuration for this machine.
Each item should be entered as an IP address in dotted-decimal
notation (for example, 1.2.3.4).") },
            { label => N("Netmask"), val => \$self->{address}{netmask}, disabled => $not_static },
            { label => N("Gateway"), val => \$self->{address}{gateway}, disabled => $not_static },
        ),
        if_($self->{protocol} eq 'dhcp' || $o_show_all,
            { text => N("Get DNS servers from DHCP"), val => \$self->{address}{peerdns}, type => "bool", disabled => $not_dhcp },
        ),
        { label => N("DNS server 1"),  val => \$self->{address}{dns1}, disabled => $auto_dns },
        { label => N("DNS server 2"),  val => \$self->{address}{dns2}, disabled => $auto_dns },
        { label => N("Search domain"), val => \$self->{address}{domain}, disabled => $auto_dns, advanced => 1,
          help => N("By default search domain will be set from the fully-qualified host name") },
        if_($self->{protocol} eq 'dhcp',
            { label => N("DHCP client"), val => \$self->{address}{dhcp_client}, list => \@dhcp_clients, advanced => 1 },
            { label => N("DHCP timeout (in seconds)"), val => \$self->{address}{dhcp_timeout}, advanced => 1 },
            { text => N("Get YP servers from DHCP"), val => \$self->{address}{peeryp}, type => "bool", advanced => 1 },
            { text => N("Get NTPD servers from DHCP"), val => \$self->{address}{peerntpd}, type => "bool", advanced => 1 },
            { label => N("DHCP host name"), val => \$self->{address}{dhcp_hostname}, advanced => 1 },
            #- FIXME: install zcip if not checked
            if_(0, { text => N("Do not fallback to Zeroconf (169.254.0.0 network)"), type => "bool", val => \$self->{address}{skip_zeroconf}, advanced => 1 }),
        ),
    ];
}

sub check_address_settings {
    my ($self, $net) = @_;

    if ($self->{protocol} eq 'static') {
        require network::network;
        if (!network::network::is_ip($self->{address}{ip_address})) {
            $self->{address}{error}{message} = N("IP address should be in format 1.2.3.4");
            $self->{address}{error}{field} = \$self->{address}{ip_address};
            return 0;
        }
        if (!network::network::is_ip($self->{address}{netmask})) {
            $self->{address}{error}{message} = N("Netmask should be in format 255.255.224.0");
            $self->{address}{error}{field} = \$self->{address}{netmask};
            return 0;
        }
        if (network::network::is_ip_forbidden($self->{address}{ip_address})) {
            $self->{address}{error}{message} = N("Warning: IP address %s is usually reserved!", $self->{address}{ip_address});
            $self->{address}{error}{field} = \$self->{address}{ip_address};
            return 0;
        }
        #- test if IP address is already used
        if (my $conflict = find { text2bool($_->{ONBOOT}) && $_->{DEVICE} ne $self->get_interface && $_->{IPADDR} eq $self->{address}{ip_address} } values %{$net->{ifcfg}}) {
            # find out what connection we are conflicting with
            my $conflict_device = $conflict->{DEVICE};

            $self->{address}{error}{message} = N("%s is already used by a connection that starts on boot (%s). To use this address with this connection, first disable all other devices which use it, or configure them not to start at boot", $self->{address}{ip_address}, $conflict_device);
            $self->{address}{error}{field} = \$self->{address}{ip_address};
            return 0;
        }
    }

    return 1;
}

sub guess_hostname_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;
    $self->{address}{needhostname} = 0 if !defined $self->{address}{needhostname};
    if (!defined $self->{address}{hostname}) {
        require network::network;
        my $network = network::network::read_conf($::prefix . $network::network::network_file);
        $self->{address}{hostname} = $network->{HOSTNAME};
    }
}

# FIXME: add in drakroam/netcenter
sub get_hostname_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;
    my $auto_hostname = sub { $self->{protocol} eq 'dhcp' && $self->{address}{needhostname} };
    # configure the default hostname so the hostname setting should be more obvious to the users
    $self->{address}{hostname} ||= 'localhost.localdomain';
    [
        if_($self->{protocol} eq 'dhcp',
            { text => N("Assign host name from DHCP server (or generate a unique one)"), val => \$self->{address}{needhostname}, type => "bool",
            help => N("This will allow the server to attribute a name for this machine. If the server does not provides a valid host name, it will be generated automatically.") },
        ),
        { label => N("Host name"), val => \$self->{address}{hostname}, disabled => $auto_hostname,
        help => N("You should define a hostname for this machine, which will identify this PC. Note that this hostname will be shared among all network connections.  If left blank, 'localhost.localdomain' will be used.") },
    ];
}

sub guess_control_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;

    $self->network::connection::guess_control_settings($self);

    $self->{control}{onboot} = 1 if !defined $self->{control}{onboot};
    $self->{control}{use_ifplugd} = !is_ifplugd_blacklisted($self->get_driver)
      if !defined $self->{control}{use_ifplugd};
}

sub get_control_settings {
    my ($self) = @_;
    [
        @{$self->network::connection::get_control_settings},
        { text => N("Network Hotplugging"), val => \$self->{control}{use_ifplugd}, type => "bool",
          #- FIXME: force ifplugd if wireless roaming is enabled
          disabled => sub { $self->{control}{force_ifplugd} }, advanced => 1, },
        #- FIXME: $need_network_restart = $ipv6_tunnel ^ text2bool($ethntf->{IPV6TO4INIT});
        { text => N("Enable IPv6 to IPv4 tunnel"), val => \$self->{control}{ipv6_tunnel}, type => "bool", advanced => 1 },
    ];
}

sub install_packages {
    my ($self, $in) = @_;
    if ($self->{protocol} eq 'dhcp') {
        install_dhcp_client($in, $self->{address}{dhcp_client}) or return;
    }
    1;
}

sub build_ifcfg_settings {
    my ($self, $o_options) = @_;
    my $settings = put_in_hash($o_options, {
        BOOTPROTO => $self->{protocol},
        IPADDR => $self->{address}{ip_address},
        GATEWAY => $self->{address}{gateway},
        NETMASK => $self->{address}{netmask},
        NEEDHOSTNAME => bool2yesno($self->{address}{needhostname}),
        PEERYP => bool2yesno($self->{address}{peeryp}),
        PEERDNS => bool2yesno($self->{address}{peerdns}),
        RESOLV_MODS => bool2yesno(!$self->{address}{peerdns} && ($self->{address}{dns1} || $self->{address}{dns2})),
        PEERNTPD => bool2yesno($self->{address}{peerntpd}),
        DHCP_CLIENT => $self->{address}{dhcp_client},
        DHCP_HOSTNAME => $self->{address}{dhcp_hostname},
        DHCP_TIMEOUT => $self->{address}{dhcp_timeout},
        MII_NOT_SUPPORTED => bool2yesno(!$self->{control}{use_ifplugd}),
        IPV6INIT => bool2yesno($self->{control}{ipv6_tunnel}),
        IPV6TO4INIT => bool2yesno($self->{control}{ipv6_tunnel}),
        DNS1 => $self->{address}{dns1},
        DNS2 => $self->{address}{dns2},
        DOMAIN => $self->{address}{domain},
        LINK_DETECTION_DELAY => $self->get_link_detection_delay,
    });
    $self->network::connection::build_ifcfg_settings($settings);
}

sub write_settings {
    my ($self, $o_net, $o_modules_conf) = @_;
    if ($o_modules_conf) {
        $o_modules_conf->set_alias($self->get_interface, $self->get_driver);
        if ($self->{device}{sysfs_device}) {
            my $modalias = chomp_(cat_($self->{device}{sysfs_device} . "/modalias"));
            $o_modules_conf->set_alias($modalias, $self->get_driver) if $modalias;
        }
    }
    $self->SUPER::write_settings($o_net, $o_modules_conf);
    # update udev configuration
    update_udev_net_config();
}

sub get_status_message {
    my ($self, $status) = @_;
    my $interface = $self->get_interface;
    {
        link_up => N("Link beat detected on interface %s", $interface),
        link_down => N("Link beat lost on interface %s", $interface),
        map { (
            "$_->[0]_request" => N("Requesting a network address on interface %s (%s protocol)...", $interface, $_->[1]),
            "$_->[0]_success" => N("Got a network address on interface %s (%s protocol)", $interface, $_->[1]),
            "$_->[0]_failure" => N("Failed to get a network address on interface %s (%s protocol)", $interface, $_->[1]),
        ) } ([ 'dhcp', 'DHCP' ], [ 'zcip', 'ZeroConf' ]),
    }->{$status} || $self->network::connection::get_status_message($status);
}

use c;
use detect_devices;
use common;
use run_program;

sub install_dhcp_client {
    my ($in, $client) = @_;
    my %packages = (
        "dhclient" => "dhcp-client",
    );
    #- use default dhcp client if none is provided
    $client ||= $dhcp_clients[0];
    $client = $packages{$client} if exists $packages{$client};
    $in->do_pkgs->ensure_is_installed($client, undef, 1);
}

my @hwaddr_fields = qw(pci_domain pci_bus pci_device pci_function);

sub are_same_HwIDs {
    my ($device1, $device2) = @_;
    every { $device1->{$_} == $device2->{$_} } @hwaddr_fields;
}

sub parse_hwaddr {
    my ($hw_addr) = @_;
    return if !$hw_addr;
    my %device;
    @device{@hwaddr_fields} = map { hex($_) } ($hw_addr =~ /([0-9a-f]+):([0-9a-f]+):([0-9a-f]+)\.([0-9a-f]+)/);
    (every { defined $_ } keys %device) ? \%device : undef;
}

sub mapIntfToDevice {
    my ($interface) = @_;
    my $hw_addr = c::getHwIDs($interface);
    return {} if $hw_addr =~ /^usb/;
    my $device = parse_hwaddr($hw_addr);
    $device ? grep { are_same_HwIDs($_, $device) } detect_devices::probeall() : {};
}

sub device_matches_interface_HwIDs {
    my ($device, $interface) = @_;
    my $hw_addr = c::getHwIDs($interface);
    $hw_addr =~ /^usb/ and return;
    my ($device2) = parse_hwaddr($hw_addr);
    return if !$device2;
    are_same_HwIDs($device, $device2);
}

sub get_interface_sysfs_path {
    my ($interface) = @_;
    $interface = network::tools::get_real_interface($interface);
    my $dev_path = "/sys/class/net/$interface/device";
    my $bus = detect_devices::get_sysfs_field_from_link($dev_path, "subsystem");
    if ($bus eq 'ieee1394') {
	my $child = first(glob("$dev_path/host_id/*-*"));
	$dev_path = $child if $child;
    }
    $dev_path;
}

sub get_interface_ids {
    my ($interface) = @_;
    detect_devices::get_ids_from_sysfs_device(get_interface_sysfs_path($interface));
}

sub device_matches_interface {
    my ($device, $interface) = @_;
    detect_devices::device_matches_sysfs_ids($device, get_interface_ids($interface));
}

sub device_to_interface {
    my ($device) = @_;
    my @all_interfaces = detect_devices::get_net_interfaces();
    my ($real, $other) = partition { network::tools::is_real_interface($_) } @all_interfaces;
    find {
        device_matches_interface_HwIDs($device, $_) ||
        device_matches_interface($device, $_);
    } @$real, @$other;
}

sub interface_to_device {
    my ($interface) = @_;
    my $sysfs_ids = get_interface_ids($interface);
    find { detect_devices::device_matches_sysfs_ids($_, $sysfs_ids) } detect_devices::probeall();
}

sub interface_to_driver {
    my ($interface) = @_;
    my $dev_path = get_interface_sysfs_path($interface);
    #- FIXME: use $bus and move in get_interface_sysfs_path if possible
    my $child = -f "$dev_path/idVendor" && first(glob("$dev_path/*-*:*.*"));
    $dev_path = $child if -f "$child/driver/module";
    detect_devices::get_sysfs_field_from_link($dev_path, 'driver/module');
}

# return list of [ intf_name, module, device_description ] tuples such as:
# [ "eth0", "3c59x", "3Com Corporation|3c905C-TX [Fast Etherlink]" ]
#
# this function try several method in order to get interface's driver and description in order to support both:
# - hotplug managed devices (USB, firewire)
# - special interfaces (IP aliasing, VLAN)
sub get_eth_cards {
    my ($o_modules_conf) = @_;

    detect_devices::probeall_update_cache();
    my @all_cards = detect_devices::get_lan_interfaces();

    my @devs = detect_devices::pcmcia_probe();
    my $saved_driver;
    # compute device description and return (interface, driver, description) tuples:
    return map {
        my $interface = $_;
        my $description;
        # 1) get interface's driver through ETHTOOL ioctl:
        my ($a, $detected_through_ethtool);
        $a = c::getNetDriver($interface);
        if ($a) {
            $detected_through_ethtool = 1;
        } elsif ($o_modules_conf) {
            # 2) get interface's driver through module aliases:
            $a = $o_modules_conf->get_alias($interface);
        }

        # workaround buggy drivers that returns a bogus driver name for the GDRVINFO command of the ETHTOOL ioctl:
        my %fixes = (
                     "p80211_prism2_cs"  => 'prism2_cs',
                     "p80211_prism2_pci" => 'prism2_pci',
                     "p80211_prism2_usb" => 'prism2_usb',
                     "ip1394" => "eth1394",
                     "DL2K" => "dl2k",
                     "orinoco" => undef, #- should be orinoco_{cs,nortel,pci,plx,tmd}
                     "hostap" => undef, #- should be hostap_{cs,pci,plx}
                    );
        if (exists $fixes{$a}) {
            $a = $fixes{$a};
            $a or undef $detected_through_ethtool;
        }

        # 3) try to match a PCMCIA device for device description:
        if (my $b = find { $_->{device} eq $interface } @devs) { # PCMCIA case
            $a = $b->{driver};
            $description = $b->{description};
        } else {
            # 4) try to lookup a device by hardware address for device description:
            #    maybe should have we try sysfs first for robustness?
            my @devices = mapIntfToDevice($interface);
            ($description) = $devices[0]{description} if @devices;
        }
        # 5) try to match a device through sysfs for driver & device description:
        #     (eg: ipw2100 driver for intel centrino do not support ETHTOOL)
        if (!$description || !$a) {
            my $drv = interface_to_driver($interface);
            $a = $drv if $drv && !$detected_through_ethtool;
            my $card = interface_to_device($interface);
            $description ||= $card->{description} if $card;
        }
        # 6) try to match a device by driver for device description:
        #    (eg: madwifi, ndiswrapper, ...)
        if (!$description) {
            my @cards = grep { $_->{driver} eq ($a || $saved_driver) } detect_devices::probeall();
            $description = $cards[0]{description} if @cards == 1;
        }
        $a and $saved_driver = $a; # handle multiple cards managed by the same driver
        [ $interface, $saved_driver, if_($description, $description) ];
    } @all_cards;
}

sub get_eth_cards_names {
    my (@all_cards) = @_;
    map { $_->[0] => join(': ', $_->[0], $_->[2]) } @all_cards;
}

#- returns (link_type, mac_address)
sub get_eth_card_mac_address {
    my ($intf) = @_;
    #- don't look for 6 bytes addresses only because of various non-standard MAC addresses
    `$::prefix/sbin/ip -o link show $intf 2>/dev/null` =~ m|.*link/(\S+)\s((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:?)+)\s|;
}

#- write interfaces MAC address in iftab
sub update_iftab() {
    #- skip aliases and vlan interfaces
    foreach my $intf (grep { network::tools::is_real_interface($_) } detect_devices::get_lan_interfaces()) {
        my ($link_type, $mac_address) = get_eth_card_mac_address($intf) or next;
        #- do not write zeroed MAC addresses in iftab, it confuses ifrename
        $mac_address =~ /^[0:]+$/ and next;
        # ifrename supports alsa IEEE1394, EUI64 and IRDA
        member($link_type, 'ether', 'ieee1394', 'irda', '[27]') or next;
        substInFile {
            s/^$intf\s+.*\n//;
            s/^.*\s+$mac_address\n//;
            $_ .= qq($intf mac $mac_address\n) if eof;
        } "$::prefix/etc/iftab";
    }
}

sub update_udev_net_config() {
    my $net_name_helper = "/lib/udev/write_net_rules";
    my $udev_net_config = "$::prefix/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules";
    my @old_config = cat_($udev_net_config);
    #- skip aliases and vlan interfaces
    foreach my $intf (grep { network::tools::is_real_interface($_) } detect_devices::get_lan_interfaces()) {
        (undef, my $mac_address) = get_eth_card_mac_address($intf) or next;
        #- do not write zeroed MAC addresses
        $mac_address =~ /^[0:]+$/ and next;
        #- skip already configured addresses
        any { !/^\s*#/ && /"$mac_address"/ } @old_config and next;
        my $type = cat_("/sys/class/net/$intf/type") =~ /^\d+$/;
        local $ENV{MATCHIFTYPE} = $type if $type;
        local $ENV{INTERFACE} = $intf;
        local $ENV{MATCHADDR} = $mac_address;
        local $ENV{COMMENT} = "Drakx-net rule for $intf ($mac_address)";
        run_program::rooted($::prefix, $net_name_helper, '>', '/dev/null', $mac_address);
    }
}

# automatic net aliases configuration
sub configure_eth_aliases {
    my ($modules_conf) = @_;
    foreach my $card (get_eth_cards($modules_conf)) {
        $modules_conf->set_alias($card->[0], $card->[1]);
    }
    $::isStandalone and $modules_conf->write;
    update_iftab();
    update_udev_net_config();
}

sub get_link_detection_delay {
    my ($self) = @_;
    member($self->get_driver, qw(b44 forcedeth r8169 skge sky2 tg3 via_velocity e1000e)) && 6;
}

sub is_ifplugd_blacklisted {
    my ($module) = @_;
    !$module;
}

1;