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<html>
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
   
      <title>Op&#539;iunile principale ale &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torului de sistem</title>
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      <div lang="ro" class="section" title="Op&#539;iunile principale ale &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torului de sistem">
         <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
               <div>
                  <h2 class="title"><a name="setupBootloader"></a>Op&#539;iunile principale ale &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torului de sistem
                  </h2>
               </div>
            </div>
         </div>
           
         
           
         
           
         
           
         
           
         <div class="section" title="Cu un sistem BIOS">
            <div class="titlepage">
               <div>
                  <div>
                     <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e903"></a>Cu un sistem BIOS
                     </h3>
                  </div>
               </div>
            </div>
                
            
                
            <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa1"></a>Dac&#259; prefera&#539;i al&#539;i parametri pentru &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torul de sistem &icirc;n locul celor
               ale&#537;i automatic de instalator, &icirc;n acest caz &icirc;i pute&#539;i schimba aici.
            </p>
            
                
            <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa2"></a>Dac&#259; ave&#539;i deja instalat un alt sistem de operare pe calculator, &icirc;n acest
               caz trebuie s&#259; v&#259; decide&#539;i ori s&#259; ad&#259;uga&#539;i Mageia la &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torul de sistem
               existent, ori s&#259; l&#259;sa&#539;i Mageia s&#259; creeze unul nou.
            </p>
            
                
            <div class="tip" title="Indica&#539;ie" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
               <table border="0" summary="Tip">
                  <tr>
                     <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Indica&#539;ie]" src="tip.png"></td>
                     <th align="left"></th>
                  </tr>
                  <tr>
                     <td align="left" valign="top">
                              
                        <p>Meniurile grafice Mageia s&icirc;nt frumoase:</p>
                            
                     </td>
                  </tr>
               </table>
            </div>
            
                
            <div class="section" title="Se utilizeaz&#259; un &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;tor de sistem Mageia">
               <div class="titlepage">
                  <div>
                     <div>
                        <h4 class="title"><a name="usingMageiaBootloader"></a>Se utilizeaz&#259; un &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;tor de sistem Mageia
                        </h4>
                     </div>
                  </div>
               </div>
                     
               
                     
               <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa4"></a>By default, Mageia writes a new GRUB (legacy) bootloader into the MBR
                  (Master Boot Record)  of your first hard drive. If you already have other
                  operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to add them to your new Mageia
                  boot menu.
               </p>
               
                     
               <p>De asemenea, Mageia propune GRUB2 ca &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;tor de sistem op&#539;ional &icirc;n plus
                  de GRUB (&icirc;nvechit) &#537;i Lilo. 
               </p>
               
                     
               <div class="warning" title="Avertisment" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
                  <table border="0" summary="Warning">
                     <tr>
                        <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Avertisment]" src="warning.png"></td>
                        <th align="left"></th>
                     </tr>
                     <tr>
                        <td align="left" valign="top">
                                   
                           <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa6"></a>Sistemele Linux care utilizeaz&#259; GRUB2 ca &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;tor de sistem nu s&icirc;nt
                              suportate &icirc;n momentul de fa&#539;&#259; de GRUB (&icirc;nvechit) &#537;i nu vor fi recunoscute
                              dac&#259; este utilizat &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torul de sistem GRUB implicit.
                           </p>
                           
                                   
                           <p>Cea mai bun&#259; solu&#539;ie aici este s&#259; utiliza&#539;i &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torul de sistem GRUB2
                              care este disponibil &icirc;n pagina rezumat din cursul instal&#259;rii.
                           </p>
                                 
                        </td>
                     </tr>
                  </table>
               </div>
                   
            </div>
            
                
            <div class="section" title="Se utilizeaz&#259; &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torul de sistem existent">
               <div class="titlepage">
                  <div>
                     <div>
                        <h4 class="title"><a name="usingExistingBootloader"></a>Se utilizeaz&#259; &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torul de sistem existent
                        </h4>
                     </div>
                  </div>
               </div>
                     
               
                     
               <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa46"></a>Dac&#259; a&#539;i decis s&#259; utiliza&#539;i un &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;tor de sistem existent, atunci va
                  trebui s&#259; nu uita&#539;i s&#259; V&#258; OPRI&#538;I la pagina rezumat din cursul instal&#259;rii &#537;i
                  s&#259; face&#539;i clic pe butonul <span class="guibutton">Configureaz&#259;</span> de l&icirc;ng&#259;
                  &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torul de sistem pentru a schimba loca&#539;ia de instalare a
                  &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torului de sistem. 
               </p>
               
                     
               <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa47"></a>Nu selecta&#539;i dispozitivul intitulat spre exemplu &#8222;sda&#8221;, c&#259; ve&#539;i suprascrie
                  sectorul principal de demaraj (MBR) existent. Trebuie s&#259; selecta&#539;i parti&#539;ia
                  r&#259;d&#259;cin&#259; (/) pe care a&#539;i ales-o &icirc;n etapa de parti&#539;ionare precedent&#259; (de
                  exemplu: sda7).
               </p>
               
                     
               <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa48"></a>Ca s&#259; fie clar: sda este un dispozitiv, iar sda7 este o parti&#539;ie de pe acel
                  dispozitiv.
               </p>
               
                     
               <div class="tip" title="Indica&#539;ie" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
                  <table border="0" summary="Tip">
                     <tr>
                        <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Indica&#539;ie]" src="tip.png"></td>
                        <th align="left"></th>
                     </tr>
                     <tr>
                        <td align="left" valign="top">
                                   
                           <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa48a"></a>Trece&#539;i &icirc;n terminalul tty2 cu Ctrl+Alt+F2 &#537;i tasta&#539;i <code class="literal">df</code>
                              ca s&#259; verifica&#539;i unde se afl&#259; parti&#539;ia <code class="literal">/</code>
                              (r&#259;d&#259;cin&#259;). Ctrl+Alt+F7 v&#259; readuce &icirc;n ecranul instalatorului.
                           </p>
                                 
                        </td>
                     </tr>
                  </table>
               </div>
               
                     
               <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa49"></a>Procedura exact&#259; pentru ad&#259;ugarea sistemului Mageia la un &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;tor de
                  sistem existent dep&#259;&#537;e&#537;te scopul acestui ajutor. Totu&#537;i, &icirc;n majoritatea
                  cazurilor, acest lucru implic&#259; lansarea programului de instalare al acelui
                  &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;tor de sistem, care ar trebui s&#259; detecteze &#537;i s&#259; adauge automat noul
                  sistem Mageia. Consulta&#539;i documenta&#539;ia sistemului de operare &icirc;n chestiune.
               </p>
                   
            </div>
            
                
            <div class="section" title="Op&#539;iunile avansate ale &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torului de sistem">
               <div class="titlepage">
                  <div>
                     <div>
                        <h4 class="title"><a name="advancedOptionBootloader"></a>Op&#539;iunile avansate ale &icirc;nc&#259;rc&#259;torului de sistem
                        </h4>
                     </div>
                  </div>
               </div>
                     
               
                     
               <p><a name="setupBootloader-pa52"></a>Dac&#259; dispune&#539;i de un spa&#539;iu limitat pe parti&#539;ia <code class="literal">/</code>, iar
                  aceasta con&#539;ine <code class="literal">/tmp</code>, face&#539;i clic pe
                  <span class="guibutton">Avansat</span> &#537;i bifa&#539;i c&#259;su&#539;a <span class="guilabel">Cur&#259;&#539;&#259; /tmp la
                     fiecare pornire</span>. Acest lucru v&#259; ajut&#259; s&#259; men&#539;ine&#539;i ceva spa&#539;iu
                  liber.
               </p>
                   
            </div>
              
         </div>
         
           
         <div class="section" title="Cu un sistem UEFI">
            <div class="titlepage">
               <div>
                  <div>
                     <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e940"></a>Cu un sistem UEFI
                     </h3>
                  </div>
               </div>
            </div>
                
            
                
            <p>With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you cannot
               choose the boot loader since only Grub2-efi is available. 
            </p>
            
                
            
                
            <p>If Mageia is the first system installed on your computer, the installer
               created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the bootloader
               (Grub2-efi). If there was already UEFI operating systems previously
               installed on your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer
               detected the existing ESP created by Windows and added grub2-efi. Although
               it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is advised and enough whatever
               the number of operating systems you have.
            </p>
            
                
            <p>Nu modifica&#539;i &#8222;Dispozitivul de demaraj&#8221; doar dac&#259; &#537;ti&#539;i ce face&#539;i.</p>
              
         </div>
         
      </div>
   </body>
</html>