Zarządzanie użytkownikami

Mageia is distributed via ISO images. This page will help you to choose - which image match your needs. + which image best suits your needs.

Nośnik +

Nośnik

Definicja +

Definicja

Here, a medium (plural: media) is an ISO image file that allows you to - install and/or update Mageia and by extension any physical support the ISO - file is copied to. + install and/or update Mageia and, by extension, any physical medium (DVD, + USB stick, ...) the ISO file is copied to.

- -

You can find them here. +

You can find Mageia ISO's here.

Klasyczne medium instalacji +

Klasyczne medium instalacji

Powszechne możliwości +

Powszechne możliwości

-
These ISOs use the traditional installer called drakx.
+
These ISOs use the Classical installer called DrakX
-
They are able to make a clean install or an update from previous releases.
+
They are used for performing clean installs or to upgrade a previously + installed version of Mageia +

- -

- - -

DVD -

- - - -

-
Różne media dla architektur 32 i 64 bitowych.
+
Different media for 32 and 64-bit architectures
-
Some tools are available in the Welcome screen: Rescue System, Memory Test, - Hardware Detection Tool. -
+
Some tools are available in the Installer „Welcome” screen: + Rescue System, Memory Test, and Hardware + Detection Tool
-
Each DVD contains many available desktop environments and languages.
+
Each DVD contains many available desktop environments and languages
-
Dostaniesz wybór podczas instalacji aby dodać niewolne oprogramowanie.
+
You'll be given the choice during the installation to add non-free software

@@ -195,166 +223,155 @@

Nośniki live +

Nośniki live

Powszechne możliwości +

Powszechne możliwości

-
Can be used to preview the distribution without installing it on a HDD, and - optionally install Mageia on to your HDD. +
Can be used to preview the Mageia operating system without having to install + it
-
Each ISO contains only one desktop environment (KDE, GNOME or Xfce).
+
The Live media also includes an Installer.
-
Różne media dla 32 i 64 bitowych architektur.
+
Each ISO contains only one desktop environment (Plasma, GNOME or Xfce)
-
Live ISOs can only be used to create clean - installations, they cannot be used to upgrade from previous - releases.
+
Different media for 32 and 64-bit architectures
-
Zawierają one niewolne oprogramowanie.
+
They contain non-free software

Live DVD Plasma +

Live DVD Plasma

-
Plasma desktop environment only.
+
Plasma desktop environment only
-
Wszystkie języki są obecne.
+
All available languages are present
-
Różne media dla 32 i 64 bitowych architektur.
+
64-bit architecture only

Live DVD GNOME +

Live DVD GNOME

-
Tylko środowisko graficzne GNOME.
+
GNOME desktop environment only
-
Wszystkie języki są obecne.
+
All available languages are present
-
Różne media dla 32 i 64 bitowych architektur.
+
64-bit architecture only

Live DVD Xfce +

Live DVD Xfce

-
Xfce desktop environment only.
+
Xfce desktop environment only
-
Wszystkie języki są obecne.
+
All available languages are present
-
Różne media dla 32 i 64 bitowych architektur.
+
32 or 64-bit architectures

@@ -363,86 +380,63 @@

- -

Boot-only urządzenia CD +

Net install media

Powszechne możliwości +

Powszechne możliwości

-
Each one is a small image that contains no more than that which is needed to - start the drakx installer and find drakx-installer-stage2 and other packages - that are needed to continue and complete the install. These packages may be - on the PC hard disk, on a local drive, on a local network or on the - Internet. -
+
Different media for 32 and 64-bit architectures
-
These media are very light (less than 100 MB) and are convenient when - bandwidth is too low to download a full DVD, a PC without a DVD drive or a - PC that can't boot from a USB stick. -
- -
- -
Różne media dla 32 i 64 bitowych architektur.
- -
- -
Tylko język angielski.
+
First steps are English language only

netinstall.iso +

netinstall.iso

-
Zawiera tylko wolne oprogramowanie, dla ludzi odmawiającyh z wykorzystania - niewolnego oprogramowania. +
Contains only free software, for those who prefer to not use non-free + software

netinstall-nonfree.iso +

netinstall-nonfree.iso

-
Contains non-free software (mostly drivers, codecs...) for people who need - it. -
+
Contains non-free software (mostly drivers, codecs...) for those who need it

@@ -481,156 +471,161 @@

Pobieranie i Sprawdzanie Mediów +

Pobieranie i Sprawdzanie Mediów

Pobieranie +

Pobieranie

Once you have chosen your ISO file, you can download it using either http or - BitTorrent. In both cases, a window gives you some information, such as the - mirror in use and the possibility to change if the bandwidth is to low. If - http is chosen, you may also see something like + BitTorrent. In both cases, you are provided with some information, such as + the mirror in use and an option to switch to an alternative if the bandwidth + is too low.

- +

If http is chosen you will also see some information regarding checksums.

md5sum and sha1sum are tools to check the ISO integrity. Use only one of - them. Keep one of them for further - usage. Then this window appears: +

md5sum, sha1sum and + sha512sum (the most secure) are tools to check the ISO + integrity. Copy one of the checksums (string of alphanumeric characters) for + use in the next section.

- -

Sprawdź przycisk Save File.

In the meantime, a window to download the actual ISO will open:

+ + +

Click on Save File, then click OK. +

- -

Sprawdzanie integralności pobranych mediów +

Checking the integrity of the downloaded media

- -

Both checksums are hexadecimal numbers calculated by an algorithm from the - file to be downloaded. When you ask these algorithms to recalculate this - number from your downloaded file, either you have the same number and your - downloaded file is correct, or the number is different and you have a - failure. A failure infers that you should retry the download. +

The checksums referred to earlier, are digital fingerprints generated by an + algorithm from the file to be downloaded. You may compare the checksum of + your downloaded ISO against that of the original source ISO. If the + checksums do not match, it means that the actual data on the ISO's do not + match, and if that is the case, then you should retry the download or + attempt a repair using BitTorrent.

- -

Otwórz konsolę, root nie wymagany i:

- - -

- To use md5sum, type: [sam@localhost]$ md5sum - path/to/the/image/file.iso. +

To generate the checksum for your downloaded ISO, open a console, (no need + to be root), and:

- -

- To use sha1sum, type: [sam@localhost]$ sha1sum - path/to/the/image/file.iso. -

- +

+ +
To use the md5sum, type: md5sum + path/to/the/image/file.iso
+ +
+ +
To use the sha1sum, type: sha1sum + path/to/the/image/file.iso
+ +
+ +
To use the sha512sum, type: sha512sum + path/to/the/image/file.iso
+ +

and compare the obtained number on your computer (you may have to wait for a - while) with the number given by Mageia. Example: -

- +

Example:

then compare the result (you may have to wait for a while) with the ISO + checksum provided by Mageia. +

Wypal lub zrzuć obraz ISO +

Wypal lub zrzuć obraz ISO

- -

The checked ISO can now be burned to a CD or DVD or dumped to a USB - stick. These operations are not a simple copy and aim to make a boot-able - medium. +

The verified ISO can now be burned to a CD/DVD or „dumped” to a + USB stick. This is not a standard copy operation, as a bootable medium will + actually be created.

Wypalenie obrazu ISO na CD/DVD +

Wypalenie obrazu ISO na CD/DVD

- -

Use whatever burner you wish but ensure the burning device is set correctly - to burn an image, burn data or files is not - correct. There is more information in the Mageia - wiki. +

Whichever software you use, ensure that the option to burn an + image is used. Burn data or + files is NOT correct. See the the Mageia + wiki for more information.

Zrzuć obraz ISO na pamięci USB +

Zrzuć obraz ISO na pamięci USB

- -

All Mageia ISOs are hybrids, which means you can 'dump' them to a USB stick - and then use it to boot and install the system. +

All Mageia ISOs are hybrids, which means you can dump them to a USB stick + and then use that to boot and install the system.

@@ -641,76 +636,97 @@

"dumping" an image onto a flash device destroys any previous file-system on - the device; any other data will be lost and the partition capacity will be - reduced to the image size. +

Dumping an image onto a flash device destroys any previous file-system on + the device and all existing data will be lost.

- -

To recover the original capacity, you must redo partitioning and re-format - the USB stick. -

- +

+ + + + + + + + +

+ +

Also, the only partition on the flash device will then just be the Mageia + ISO partition. +

+ +

So, if an ISO of about 4GB is written to an 8GB USB stick, the stick will + then only show up as 4GB. This is because the remaining 4GB is no longer + formatted - hence not currently available for use. To recover the original + capacity, you must reformat and repartition the USB stick. +

+ +

Używanie graficznych narzędzi w Magei +

Używanie graficznych narzędzi w Magei

You can use a graphical tool like IsoDumper

Używanie graficznych narzędzi w Windows +

Używanie graficznych narzędzi w Windows

Powinieneś spróbować:

- -

- Rufus using the - "ISO image" option; -

- - -

- Win32 - Disk Imager

+ +
Rufus using the + "ISO image" option +
+ +
+ +
Win32 Disk + Imager
+ +

- -

Użycie linii poleceń w systemie GNU/Linux +

Using the Command line within a GNU/Linux system

@@ -721,18 +737,14 @@

It is potentially *dangerous* to do this by hand. You risk to overwrite a - disc partition if you get the device-ID wrong. +

It is potentially *dangerous* to do this by hand. You risk overwriting + potentially valuable existing data if you specify the wrong target device.

- - -

Możesz także użyć narzędzia dd w konsoli:

-
Become root with the command su - (don't forget the - final '-' ) +
Become a root (Administrator) user with the command + su - (don't forget the - )
-
-
Plug your USB stick (do not mount it, this also means do not open any - application or file manager that could access or read it) +
Plug in your USB stick - but do not mount it (this also means do not open + any application or file manager that could access or read it)
-
Wpisz polecenie fdisk -l
- +
Enter the command fdisk -l
- + +
-
Alternatively, you can get the device name with the command - dmesg: at end, you see the device name starting with - sd, and sdd in this case: +
Find the device name for your USB stick (by its size), for example + /dev/sdb in the screenshot above, is an 8GB USB stick. +
+ +
Alternatively, you can find the device name with the command + dmesg. Towards the end of the following example, you can + see the device name starting with sd, and in this case, + sdd is the actual device. You can also see that its + size is 2GB:
-
```
[72594.604531] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 27 using xhci_hcd
 [72594.770528] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=8564, idProduct=1000
 [72594.770533] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
@@ -790,32 +807,43 @@
                                      
```
-
Find the device name for your USB stick (by its size), for example - /dev/sdb in the screenshot above, it is a 8GB USB stick. -
- -

Enter the command: dd if=path/to/the/ISO/file + of=/dev/sdX bs=1M

Wpisz polecenie: # dd if=ścieżka/do/obrazu/ISO.iso of=/dev/sdX - bs=1M

- +

Where X=your device name eg: + /dev/sdd

Gdzie X=twoje urządzenie nazwane np. /dev/sdc

- +

Example:dd if=/home/user/Downloads/Mageia-6-x86_64-DVD.iso + of=/dev/sdd bs=1M

Przykład: # dd if=/home/user/Downloads/Mageia-4-x86_64-DVD.iso - of=/dev/sdb bs=1M

+ + + + + + + + +


	+ + It might be helpful to know that if stands + for input file and of stands + for output file + + +

-
Wpisz polecenie: # sync
+
Enter the command: sync
-
Odepnij swoją pamięć USB, skończone
+
This is the end of the process, and you may now unplug your USB stick.

diff --git a/pl/acceptLicense.html b/pl/acceptLicense.html index 2c2f48a..84c9c1b 100644 --- a/pl/acceptLicense.html +++ b/pl/acceptLicense.html @@ -38,6 +38,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -57,25 +63,35 @@ -

Przed instalacją Mageia, proszę przeczytać - uważnie warunki umowy licencyjnej. -

- - -

Warunki umowy licencyjnej odnoszą się do całej dystrybucji - Mageia i muszą być zaakceptowane przed - kontynuacją instalacji. -

- - -

Aby zaakceptować po prostu wybierz Akceptuj i kliknij - Dalej. -

+ +
Before installing Mageia, please read the license terms and conditions + carefully. +
+ +
+ +
These terms and conditions apply to the entire Mageia distribution and must + be accepted before you can continue. +
+ +
+ +
To proceed, simply select Accept and then click on + Next
+ +

Jeśli zdecydujesz że nie zgadzasz się na warunki licencji, dziękujemy za - zainteresowanie. Kliknięcie Zakończ spowoduje ponowne - uruchomienie komputera. +

If you decide not to accept these conditions, then we thank you for your + interest in Mageia. Clicking Quit will reboot your + computer.

@@ -99,8 +115,8 @@ -

Aby zobaczyć co nowego w tym wydaniu Mageia, - Kliknij Informacje na temat wydania. +

Important information about this particular Mageia release can be viewed by + clicking on the Release Notes button.

diff --git a/pl/addUser.html b/pl/addUser.html index 41e152b..086611c 100644 --- a/pl/addUser.html +++ b/pl/addUser.html @@ -2,22 +2,22 @@ - Zarządzanie użytkownikami + User Management - - -

Zarządzanie użytkownikami +

User Management

@@ -29,6 +29,14 @@ + + + + + + + +

@@ -41,12 +49,13 @@ -

Wskazane jest, aby ustawić hasło administratora (root) w każdej instalacji - Magei. Gdy wpisujesz hasło zmienia się kolor - tarczy - z czerwonego poprzez żółty do zielonego - w zależności od siły - hasła. Zielona tarcza sygnalizuje że używasz silnego hasła. Aby upewnić się, - że nie popełniłeś literówki w haśle, musisz wpisać je po raz drugi w polu - poniżej. +

It is advisable for all Mageia installations to set a + superuser (Administrator) password, usually called the + root password in Linux. As you type a password into the + top box a shield will change from red-to-yellow-to-green depending on the + strength of the password. A green shield shows you are using a strong + password. You need to repeat the same password in the box underneath, to + check that the first entry was not mistyped.

@@ -59,8 +68,8 @@ -

We wszystkich hasłach rozróżniane są duże i małe litery, najlepiej użyć - hasła zawierającego litery (duże i małe), numery oraz inne znaki. +

All passwords are case-sensitive. It is best to use a mixture of letters + (upper and lower case), numbers and other characters in a password.

@@ -83,10 +92,10 @@ -

Tutaj dodajemy użytkownika. Użytkownik ma mniejsze uprawnienia od - administratora (root), ale wystarczające, aby przeglądać Internet, używać - pakietów biurowych lub grać w gry czy wykonywać wszystkie inne czynności, - które wykonuje na swoim komputerze przeciętny użytkownik. +

Add a User here. A regular user has fewer privileges than the + superuser (root), but enough to use the Internet, office + applications or play games and anything else the average user might use a + computer for.

@@ -94,37 +103,41 @@

-
Ikona: użycie tego przycisku zmieni ikonę - użytkownika. -
+
Icon
+ + +
Click on this button if you want to change the user's icon
-
Imię i nazwisko: Wpisz swoje imię i nazwisko do tego - pola tekstowego -
+
Real Name
+ + +
Insert the user's real name into this text box
-
Nazwa użytkownika: Tutaj wpisz nazwę użytkownika - - będzie ona używana podczas logowania. Możesz też pozwolić, aby instalator - wygenerował nazwę na podstawie imienia i nazwiska. Wielkość liter - ma znaczenie.
+
Login Name
+ + +
Enter the user login name or let DrakX use a version of the user's real + name. The login name is case-sensitive.
-
Hasło: W tym polu wpisz hasło użytkownika. Pojawi się w - nim ikonka tarczy, która oznacza siłę hasła (Zobacz również Notatka) +
Password
+ + +
Type in the user password. There is a shield at the end of the text box that + indicates the strength of the password. (See also Notatka)
- -
+ -
Hasło (powtórnie): Wpisz powtórnie hasło użytkownika w - tym polu, instalator sprawdzi czy hasła się zgadzają. +
Password (again): Retype the user + password. DrakX will check that you have not mistyped the password.

Any user you add while installing Mageia, will have a both read and write - protected home directory (umask=0027). +

Any users added while installing Mageia, will have a home directory that is + both read and write protected (umask=0027)

You can add all extra needed users in the Configuration - +

You can add any extra needed users in the Configuration - Summary step during the install. Choose User management.

@@ -162,11 +175,11 @@

-
+

-
Zaawansowane Zarządzanie Użytkownikami +
User Management (advanced)

@@ -174,63 +187,32 @@ -
Po kliknięciu na przycisk Zaawansowane będziesz miał - możliwość edycji ustawień dla użytkownika którego dodajesz. +
The Advanced option allows you to edit further settings + for the user you are adding.
-
Dodatkowo, możesz włączyć lub wyłączyć konto gościa
- - -
- - - - - - - - -
- -
Wszystkie dane, które zapisze w swoim katalogu domowym gość zostaną - wykasowane po jego wylogowaniu. Gość musi zapisywać ważne pliki na USB. -
- -
-
- -

-
Aktywuj konto gościa: Tutaj aktywujesz lub deaktywujesz - konto gościa. Konto gościa pozwala na zalogowanie się i używanie komputera - przez gości, ale posiada mniejsze uprawnienia niż zwykły użytkownik. -
- -
-
- -
Powłoka: Ta lista pozwala na zmianę powłoki używanej - przez użytkownika, którego dodajesz, do wyboru Bash, Dash oraz Sh -
+
Shell: This drop-down list allows you to change the + shell available to any user you added in the previous screen. Options are + Bash, Dash and Sh

-
User ID: Tutaj możesz ustawić ID dla użytkownika - którego dodałeś w poprzednim ekranie. Jest to numer. Zostaw puste, chyba że - wiesz, co robisz. +
User ID: Here you can set the user ID for any user you + added in the previous screen. If you are unsure what the purpose of this is, + then leave it blank.

-
Group ID: Pozwala to ustawić ID grupy. Także numer, - zwykle taki sam jak dla użytkownika. Zostaw puste, chyba że wiesz, co - robisz. +
Group ID: This lets you set the group ID. Again, if + unsure, leave it blank.

diff --git a/pl/configureServices.html b/pl/configureServices.html index 8804a90..c2d741b 100644 --- a/pl/configureServices.html +++ b/pl/configureServices.html @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ - + + +
+
+
+
+
Partitioning +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + +
+
+
+
+
Suggested Partitioning +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
In this screen you can see the content of your hard drive(s) along with the + DrakX partitioning proposals for where to install Mageia. +
+ + +
The actual options available from those shown below will vary according to + the layout and content of your particular hard drive(s). +
+ + + + +
+
Main Options
+
+
+ +
Use Existing Partitions
+ + +
Jeśli dostępna jest ta opcja, oznacza to że zostały znalezione partycje + linuksowe i mogą być użyte do instalacji. +
+ +
+
+ +
Use Free Space
+ + +
Jeśli posiadasz nieużywane miejsce na dysku (niesformatowane), może być ono + wykorzystane do instalacji Magei. +
+ +
+
+ +
Use Free Space on a Windows Partition
+ + +
If you have unused space on an existing Windows partition, the installer may + offer to use it. This can be a useful way of making room for your new Mageia + installation, but is a risky operation so you should make sure you have + backed up all important files! +
+ + +
With this option, the installer displays the remaining Windows partition in + light blue and the proposed Mageia partition in dark blue with their + intended sizes just underneath. You have the option to modify these sizes by + clicking and dragging the gap between both partitions. See the following + screenshot: +
+ +
+
+ +
Erase and use Entire Disk
+ + +
This option will allocate the entire drive for Mageia +
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
This will erase ALL data on the selected hard drive. Take care! If you + intend to use part of the disk for something else, or you already have data + on the drive that you are not prepared to lose, then do not use this option. +
+ +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
Zauważ, że ta metoda spowoduje zmniejszenie rozmiaru partycji + Windows. Partycja musi być "czysta", co oznacza, że Windows musi być + poprawnie zamknięty za ostatnim razem gdy był używany. Musi być także + zdefragmentowany, choć to nie daje pewności że wszystkie pliki zostały + przesunięte poza obszar dysku, który zostanie użyty. Dlatego też bardzo + wskazane jest zrobienie kopii zapasowej ważnych plików. +
+ +
+
+ +
+
+ +
Custom Disk Partitioning
+ + +
Ta opcja daje Ci całkowitą kontrolę nad sposobem przeprowadzenia instalacji. +
+ +
+
+
+ + + + +
If you are not using the Custom disk partitioning + option, then the installer will allocate the available space according to + the following rules: +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
If the total available space is less than 50 GB, then only one partition is + created. This will be the / (root) partition. +
+ +
+
+ +
If the total available space is greater than 50 GB, then three partitions + are created +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
6/19 of the total available place is allocated to / + with a maximum of 50 GB +
+ +
+
+ +
1/19 is allocated to swap with a maximum of 4 GB +
+ +
+
+ +
the rest (at least 12/19) is allocated to /home
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+
+ + +
This means that from 160 GB or greater available space, the installer will + create three partitions: +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
50 GB for /
+ +
+
+ +
4 GB for swap
+ +
+
+ +
and the remainder for /home
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
If you are using a UEFI system, the ESP (EFI System Partition) will be + automatically detected - or created if it does not exist yet - and mounted + on /boot/EFI. The Custom disk + partitioning option is the only one that allows to check it has + been correctly done. +
+ + +
If you are using a Legacy (also known as BIOS) system with a GPT partitioned + disk, you need to create a BIOS boot partition if it doesn't already + exist. It should be about 1 MiB with no mount point. It can be created with + the Installer, under Custom disk partitioning, like any + other partition. Be sure to select „BIOS boot partition” for + filesystem type. +
+ + +
See DiskDrake for information on how to proceed. +
+ +
+
+ + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
Some newer drives are now using 4096 byte logical sectors, instead of the + previous standard of 512. Due to lack of available hardware, the + partitioning tool used in the installer has not been tested with such a + drive. +
+ + +
Some SSD devices now use an erase block size over 1 MB. If you have such a + device we suggest that you partition the drive in advance, using an + alternative partitioning tool like gparted, and to use the following + settings: +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
Align to = MiB +
+ +
+
+ +
Free space preceding (MiB) = 2 +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
Also make sure all partitions are created using an even number of megabytes.
+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Wybierz punkty montowania +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Here you see the Linux partitions that have been found on your computer. If + you don't agree with the DrakX suggestions, you can change the mount points + yourself. +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
To the left of the drop-down menus is a list of available partitions. For + example: sda is a hard drive - and + 5 is a partition number, followed + by the (capacity, mount point, filesystem type) of the + partition. +
+ +
+
+ +
If you have several partitions, you can choose various different + mount points from the drop down menu, such as + /, /home and + /var. You can even make your own mount points, for + instance /video for a partition where you want to store + your films, or perhaps /Data for all your data files. +
+ +
+
+ +
For any partitions that you don't need to make use of, you can leave the + mount point field blank. +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
If you make any changes here, ensure you still have a / + (root) partition. +
+ +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
If you are not sure what to choose, click Previous to + go back and then tick Custom disk partitioning, where + you can click on a partition to see its type and size. +
+ +
+
+ + +
If you are sure the mount points are correct, click on + Next, and choose whether you only want to format the + partition suggested by DrakX, or more. +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Formatowanie twardego dysku +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+
+ +
Click on Previous if you are at all unsure about your + choice. +
+ +
+
+ +
Click on Next to proceed if you are sure that it is OK + to erase every partition, every operating system and all + data that might be on that hard disk. +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Custom Disk Partitioning with DiskDrake +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+
+ +
Modify the layout of your disk(s) here. You can remove or create partitions, + change the filesystem or size of a partition and even view their details + before you start. +
+ +
+
+ +
There is a tab at the top for every detected hard disk (or other storage + device, like a USB key). In the screenshot above there are two available + devices: sda and sdb. +
+ +
+
+ +
For all other actions: click on the desired partition first. Then view it, + or choose a filesystem and a mount point, resize it or wipe + it. Expert mode provides more options such as to label + (name) a partition, or to choose a partition type. +
+ +
+
+ +
Continue until you have adjusted everything to your satisfaction, then click + Done when you're ready. +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
Take care with the Clear all option, use it only if you + are sure you want to wipe all partitions on the selected storage device. +
+ +
+
+ +
If you wish to use encryption on your / partition you + must ensure that you have a separate /boot + partition. The encryption option for the /boot + partition must NOT be set, otherwise your system will be unbootable. +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
+
+
+ +
If you are installing Mageia on a UEFI system, check that an ESP (EFI System + Partition) is present and correctly mounted on + /boot/EFI. See Figure 1 below. +
+ +
+
+ +
If you are installing Mageia on a Legacy/GPT system, check that a BIOS boot + partition is present and of the correct type. See Figure 2 below. +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
+ + + + + +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Formatowanie +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Here you can choose which partition(s) you wish to format. Any data on + partitions not marked for formatting will be preserved. +
+ + +
Usually, at least the partitions that DrakX selected need to be formatted. +
+ + +
Click on Advanced to choose the partitions you want to + check for so-called bad blocks
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
If you're not sure you have made the right choice, you can click on + Previous, again on Previous and + then on Custom to get back to the main screen, where + you can choose to view details of your partitions. +
+ +
+
+ + +
When you are confident about the selections, click on + Next to continue. +
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/pl/exitInstall.html b/pl/exitInstall.html index 96878d1..b4e4bc0 100644 --- a/pl/exitInstall.html +++ b/pl/exitInstall.html @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@

+ + + + @@ -29,14 +33,13 @@ -
Instalacja i konfiguracja Mageizostała - zakończona, teraz można bezpiecznie usunąć nośnik instalacyjny i uruchomić - komputer ponownie. +
You have finished installing and configuring Mageia and it is now safe to + remove the installation medium and reboot your computer.
-
After reboot, in the bootloader screen, you can choose between the operating - systems on your computer (if you have more than one). +
After rebooting, you can use the bootloader screen to choose which operating + system to start (if there are more than one on your computer).
@@ -49,8 +52,8 @@
-
Jeśli masz jakieś pytania, bądź chciał(a)byś dołączyć do pojektu Mageia - - odwiedź www.mageia.org +
Visit www.mageia.org/en/ + if you have any questions or want to contribute to Mageia

diff --git a/pl/firewall.html b/pl/firewall.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9c9eaf --- /dev/null +++ b/pl/firewall.html @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + + + Firewall + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+
Firewall +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + +
This section allows you to configure some simple firewall rules: they + determine which type of message from the Internet will be accepted by the + target system. This, in turn, allows the corresponding services on the + system to be accessible from the Internet. +
+ + +
In the default setting (no button is checked), no service of the system is + accessible from the network. The Everything (no + firewall) option enables access to all services of the machine - + an option that does not make much sense in the context of the installer + since it would create a totally unprotected system. Its veritable use is in + the context of the Mageia Control Center (which uses the same GUI layout) + for temporarily disabling the entire set of firewall rules for testing and + debugging purposes. +
+ + +
All other options are more or less self-explanatory. As an example, you will + enable the CUPS server if you want printers on your machine to be accessible + from the network. +
+ + +
Advanced
+ + +
The Advanced option opens a window where you can enable + a series of services by typing a list of „couples” (blank + separated) +
+ + +
<port-number>/<protocol>
+ + + + + + + + + +
- <port-number> is the value of the port assigned to + the service you want to enable (e.g. 873 for the RSYNC service) as defined + in RFC-433; +
- <protocol> is one of TCP or + UDP - the internet protocol that is used by the + service. +
+ + +
For instance, the entry for enabling access to the RSYNC service therefore + is 873/tcp. +
+ + +
In case a service is implemented to use both protocols, you specify 2 + couples for the same port. +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/pl/graphicalConfiguration.html b/pl/graphicalConfiguration.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..91b7f03 --- /dev/null +++ b/pl/graphicalConfiguration.html @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ + + + + + Graphical Configuration + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+
Graphical Configuration +
+
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+
+
Konfiguracja Karty Graficznej i Monitora +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
No matter which graphical environment (also known as desktop environment) + you chose for this install of Mageia, they are all based on a graphical user + interface system called X Window System, or simply + „X”. So in order for KDE Plasma, GNOME, LXDE or any other + graphical environment to work well, the following „X” settings + need to be correct. +
+ + +
Choose the appropriate settings manually if you think the details are + incorrect, or if none are shown. +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
Graphic Card
+ + +
If you need to, you can select a specific card from this expandable + list. See „Wybierz System Graficzny (Skonfiguruj swoją Kartę Graficzną)”. +
+ +
+
+ +
Monitor
+ + +
You can choose Plug 'n Play, if applicable, or choose your monitor from the + Vendor or Generic lists. Choose + Custom if you prefer to manually set the horizontal and + vertical refresh rates of your monitor. See „Wybór monitora”. +
+ +
+
+ +
Resolution
+ + +
The resolution and color depth of your monitor can be set here.
+ +
+
+ +
Test
+ + +
The test button does not always appear during install. If the option is + there, and you test your settings, you should be asked to confirm that your + settings are correct. If you answer Yes, the settings + will be kept. If you don't see anything, you'll return to the configuration + screen and be able to reconfigure everything until the test result is + satisfactory. If the test option is not available, then make sure your + settings are on the safe side. +
+ +
+
+ +
Options
+ + +
Here you can choose to enable or disable various options.
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
There is a risk of damaging a monitor if you choose refresh rates that are + outside the frequency range of that monitor. This applies to older CRT + displays: modern monitors will reject an unsupported frequency and normally + enter standby mode. +
+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Wybierz System Graficzny (Skonfiguruj swoją Kartę Graficzną) +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
DrakX posiada bardzo szeroką bazę danych kart wideo, oraz zwykle + zidentyfikuje twoje urządzenie wideo poprawnie. +
+ + +
Jeżeli instalator nie wykrył twojej karty graficznej poprawnie i wiesz, jaką + kartę posiadasz, możesz wybrać jedną za pomocą: +
+
+
+
+ +
Vendor
+ +
+
+ +
then the make of your card
+ +
+
+ +
and the model of card
+ +
+
+
+ + +
If you cannot find your card in the vendor lists (because it's not yet in + the database or it's an older card) you may find a suitable driver in the + Xorg category, which provides more than 40 generic and + open source video card drivers. If you still can't find a specific driver + for your card there is the option of using the VESA driver which provides + basic capabilities. +
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
Be aware that if you select an incompatible driver you may only have access + to the Command Line Interface
+ +
+
+ + +
Some video card manufacturers provide proprietary drivers for Linux which + may only be available in the Nonfree repository and in + some cases only from the card manufacturers' websites. The + Nonfree repository needs to be explicitly enabled to + access them. If you didn't enable it previously, you should do this after + your first reboot. +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Wybór monitora +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
DrakX has a very comprehensive database of monitors and will usually + correctly identify yours. +
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
Selecting a monitor with different characteristics + could damage your monitor or video hardware. Please don't try something + without knowing what you are doing. If in doubt you should + consult your monitor documentation. +
+ +
+
+ + + + +
+
+
Własne
+
+ +
This option allows you to set two critical parameters: the vertical refresh + rate and the horizontal sync rate. Vertical refresh determines how often the + screen is refreshed and horizontal sync is the rate at which scan lines are + displayed. +
+ + +
It is VERY IMPORTANT that you do not specify a monitor + type with a sync range that is beyond the capabilities of your monitor: you + may damage your monitor. If in doubt, choose a conservative setting and + consult your monitor documentation. +
+ +
+
Plug'n Play
+
+ +
This is the default option and automatically tries to determine the monitor + type from the monitor database. +
+ +
+
Vendor
+
+ +
If the installer has not correctly detected your monitor and you know which + one you have, you can select it from the tree by selecting: +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+
+
+ +
Manufacturer
+ +
+
+ +
Monitor model
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+
+
Generic
+
+ +
Selecting this group will list nearly 30 display configurations such as + 1024x768 @ 60Hz and includes flat-panel displays as used in laptops. This is + often a good monitor selection group if you need to use the VESA card driver + when your video hardware cannot be determined automatically. Once again it + may be wise to be conservative in your selections. +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/pl/index.html b/pl/index.html index 4791ee2..e6f718c 100644 --- a/pl/index.html +++ b/pl/index.html @@ -27,16 +27,17 @@

Wprowadzenie
-
Nośnik
-
Pobieranie i Sprawdzanie Mediów
-
Wypal lub zrzuć obraz ISO
+
Nośnik
+
Pobieranie i Sprawdzanie Mediów
+
Wypal lub zrzuć obraz ISO

DrakX instalator Mageia

-
Etapy instalacji
-
Problemy z instalacją oraz możliwe rozwiązania
+
Etapy instalacji
+
Ekran powitalny instalatora
+
Problemy z instalacją oraz możliwe rozwiązania

Wybór języka
@@ -50,40 +51,51 @@
Wykrywanie SCSI

Instalacja czy uaktualnienie

Klawiatura
-
Partycjonowanie
-
Wybierz punkty montowania
-
Formatowanie twardego dysku
-
Zaawansowany podział na partycje za pomocą DiskDrake
-
Formatowanie
-
Wybór nośników (konfiguracja dodatkowych nośników instalacyjnych)
-
Wybór nośników (Nonfree)
-
Wybór pulpitu
-
Wybór grup pakietów
-
Minimalna instalacja
-
Samodzielny wybór pakietów
-
Zarządzanie użytkownikami
+
Partitioning
+
+
+
Suggested Partitioning
+
Wybierz punkty montowania
+
Formatowanie twardego dysku
+
Custom Disk Partitioning with DiskDrake
+
Formatowanie
+
+
+
Software
+
+
+
Media Selection
+
Wybór pulpitu
+
Wybór grup pakietów
+
Minimalna instalacja
+
Samodzielny wybór pakietów
+
+
+
User Management

Ustawienie hasła administratora (root):

Dodaj użytkownika
-
Zaawansowane Zarządzanie Użytkownikami
+
User Management (advanced)
+
+
+
Graphical Configuration
+
+
+
Konfiguracja Karty Graficznej i Monitora
+
Wybierz System Graficzny (Skonfiguruj swoją Kartę Graficzną)
+
Wybór monitora

-
Konfiguracja Karty Graficznej i Monitora
-
Wybierz System Graficzny (Skonfiguruj swoją Kartę Graficzną)
-
Wybór monitora
-
Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego
+
Bootloader

-
Bootloader interface
-
Używanie bootloader'a Magei
-
Użyj istniejącego bootloader'a.
-
Using the chain loading
-
Opcje
+
Grub2
+
Bootloader Setup
+
Other Options

-
Dodaj lub zmodyfikuj wpis Boot Menu
-
Summary of miscellaneous parameters
+
Configuration Summary

Parametry systemu
@@ -92,11 +104,11 @@
Bezpieczeństwo

-
Konfiguruj strefę czasową
-
Wybierz twój Kraj / Region
+
Locale

-
Metoda wejścia
+
Konfiguruj strefę czasową
+
Wybierz twój Kraj / Region

Konfiguracja usług
@@ -108,33 +120,16 @@
Poziom bezpieczeństwa
+
Firewall

Aktualizacje

Gratulacje

Usuwanie Magei
-
-
-
Co i jak
-
-

- - - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -152,29 +147,37 @@ - - - + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -187,7 +190,6 @@ - @@ -197,17 +199,20 @@ - - - + + + + + + diff --git a/pl/installUpdates.html b/pl/installUpdates.html index 093d2af..56ceceb 100644 --- a/pl/installUpdates.html +++ b/pl/installUpdates.html @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ - + + +
+
+
+
+
Locale +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+
Konfiguruj strefę czasową +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+
+ +
Choose your timezone by choosing your country, or a city close to you in the + same timezone. +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
In the next screen you can choose to set your hardware clock to local time + or to GMT, also known as UTC. +
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
Jeżeli posiadasz więcej niż jeden system operacyjny na swoim komputerze + upewnij się, że wszystkie mają ustawiony czas lokalny, albo UTC/GMT. +
+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Wybierz twój Kraj / Region +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+
+ +
Select your country or region. This is important for all kinds of settings, + like the currency and wireless regulatory domain. Setting the wrong country + can lead to being unable to use a Wireless network. +
+ +
+
+ +
If your country isn't in the list, click the Other + Countries option and choose your country / region there. +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
If your country is only in the Other Countries list, + after clicking OK it may seem that a country from the + main list was chosen. Despite this, DrakX will actually apply your choice. +
+ +
+
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Metoda wejścia +
+
+
+
+ + + +
In the Other Countries screen you can also select an + input method (at the bottom of the list). Input methods allow users to input + multilingual characters (Chinese, Japanese, Korean, etc). IBus is the + default input method, so users should not need to configure it + manually. Other input methods (SCIM, GCIN, HIME, etc) also provide similar + functions and can be installed if you added HTTP/FTP media before package + selection. +
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
If you missed the input method setup during installation, you can access it + post-install via Configure your Computer → System, or by running + localedrake as root. +
+ +
+
+ +
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/pl/misc-params.html b/pl/misc-params.html index d935680..4dd70fc 100644 --- a/pl/misc-params.html +++ b/pl/misc-params.html @@ -2,22 +2,22 @@ - Summary of miscellaneous parameters + Configuration Summary - - -
+

-
Summary of miscellaneous parameters +
Configuration Summary

@@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ -
DrakX made smart choices for the configuration of your system depending on - the choices you made and on the hardware DrakX detected. You can check the - settings here and change them if you want after pressing - Configure. + + + + + + + + + + +
DrakX presents a proposal for the configuration of your system depending on + the choices you made and on the hardware detected. You can check the + settings here and change them if you want by pressing + Configure.
@@ -45,8 +55,8 @@ -
As a general rule, default settings are recommended and you can keep them - with 3 exceptions: +
As a general rule, it is recommended that you accept the default settings + unless:

@@ -62,7 +72,7 @@
-
something else is said in the detailed sections below
+
some other factor mentioned in the detailed sections below is an issue

@@ -90,65 +100,61 @@

-
Strefa czasowa
+
Timezone
-
DrakX selected a time zone for you, depending on your preferred - language. You can change it if needed. See also „Konfiguruj strefę czasową”
+
DrakX selects a timezone for you, depending on your preferred language. You + can change it if needed. See also Configure Timezone

-
Kraj / Region
+
Country / Region
-
If you are not in the selected country, it is very important that you - correct the setting. See „Wybierz twój Kraj / Region”
+
If the selected country is wrong, it is very important that you correct the + setting. See Select Country

-
System rozruchowy
+
Bootloader
-
DrakX has made good choices for the bootloader setting. +
DrakX proposal for the bootloader setting
-
Do not change anything, unless you know how to configure Grub2 -
+
Do not change anything, unless you know how to configure GRUB2. For more + information, see Bootloader
-
For more information, see „Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego”
+

-
User management
+
User management
-
You can add extra users here. They will each get their own - /home directories. +
You can add extra users here. They will each be allocated their own + /home directories.

-
Usługi: -
+
Services
-
System services refer to those small programs which run the background - (daemons). This tool allows you to enable or disable certain tasks. +
System services refer to those small programs which run in the background + (daemons). This tool allows you to enable or disable certain processes.

You should check carefully before changing anything here - a mistake may - prevent your computer from operating correctly. -
- - -
For more information, see „Konfiguracja usług”
+ prevent your computer from operating correctly. For more information, see + Configure Services

@@ -173,12 +179,11 @@

-
Klawiatura: -
+
Keyboard
-
This is where you setup or change your keyboard layout which will depend on - your location, language or type of keyboard. +
Configure your keyboard layout according to your location, language and type + of keyboard.
@@ -203,8 +208,7 @@

-
Mysz: -
+
Mouse

Here you can add or configure other pointing devices, tablets, trackballs @@ -214,29 +218,31 @@

-
Karta dźwiękowa: +
Sound card
+ + +
The installer will use the default driver if one is available.
-
The installer uses the default driver, if there is a default one. The option - to select a different driver is only given when there is more than one - driver for your card, but none of them is the default one. +
If there is no actual default driver for your sound card, there may be other + possible alternative drivers available to choose from. If this is the case, + but you think the installer has not made the most appropriate choice, you + can click on Advanced to manually specify a driver.

-
Graphical interface: -
+
Graphical interface
-
This section allows you to configure your graphic card(s) and displays. -
+
This section allows you to configure your graphics card(s) and displays. For + more information, see „Konfiguracja Karty Graficznej i Monitora”
-
For more information, see „Konfiguracja Karty Graficznej i Monitora”. -
+

@@ -262,13 +268,12 @@

-
Sieć: -
+
Network

You can configure your network here, but for network cards with non-free - drivers it is better to do that after reboot, in the Mageia - Control Center, if you have not yet enabled the Nonfree media + drivers it is better to do that after reboot, using the Mageia Control + Center, if you have not yet enabled the Nonfree media repositories.
@@ -282,7 +287,7 @@ -
When you add a network card, do not forget to set your firewall to watch +
When you add a network card, do not forget to set your firewall to monitor that interface as well.
@@ -294,18 +299,17 @@

-
Proxies: -
+
Proxies

A Proxy Server acts as an intermediary between your computer and the wider - internet. This section allows you to configure your computer to utilize a + Internet. This section allows you to configure your computer to utilize a proxy service.
-
You may need to consult your systems administrator to get the parameters you - need to enter here +
You may need to consult your systems administrator to obtain the parameters + you need to enter here.

@@ -331,33 +335,35 @@

-
Poziom Bezpieczeństwa: -
- - -
Here you set the Security level for your computer, in most cases the default - setting (Standard) is adequate for general use. -
+
Security Level
-
Check the option which best suits your usage. +
The Security level for your computer, in most cases the default setting + (Standard) is adequate for general use. Select the option which best suits + your usage.

-
Firewall: +
Firewall
+ + +
The firewall allows you to manage which network connections are allowed on + your computer. The safe and secure default is to allow ZERO inbound + connections. This does not stop you connecting outbound and using your + computer normally.
-
A firewall is intended to be a barrier between your important data and the - rascals out there on the internet who would compromise or steal it. +
Please be aware that the Internet is a high risk network where there are + continuous attempts to probe and attack systems. Even seemingly + „safe” connections such as ICMP (for ping) have been used as + covert data channels for exfiltrating data by malicious persons.
-
Select the services that you wish to have access to your system. Your - selections will depend on what you use your computer for. For more - information, see ???. +
For more information, see Firewall.
@@ -370,7 +376,8 @@ -
Bear in mind that allowing everything (no firewall) may be very risky. +
Bear in mind that allowing everything (no firewall) may + be very risky.
diff --git a/pl/securityLevel.html b/pl/securityLevel.html index 16936c8..ea02fd2 100644 --- a/pl/securityLevel.html +++ b/pl/securityLevel.html @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ - -
+

-
Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego +
Bootloader

+ + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -29,11 +41,11 @@ -
+

-
Bootloader interface +
Grub2

@@ -41,173 +53,61 @@ -
By default, Mageia uses exclusively:
- - -
+
+
Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems

-
Grub2 (with or without graphical menu) for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system
+
GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) will be used exclusively as the + bootloader for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system. +

-
Grub2-efi for a UEFI system.
+
By default, a new bootloader will be written into either the MBR (Master + Boot Record) of your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot partition. +

-
- - - - - - - - -
- -
Graficzne menu Magei są niezłe:
- -
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems -
-
-
-
- - - - - - - -
Nie modyfikuj "Boot Device", chyba że masz pojęcie, co robisz.
- -
- - -
-
-
-
-
Grub2-efi on UEFI systems -
-
-
-
- - - -
With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you cannot - choose between with or without graphical menu -
- - - - - - -
If Mageia is the first system installed on your computer, the installer - created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the bootloader - (Grub2-efi). If there was already UEFI operating systems previously - installed on your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer - detected the existing ESP created by Windows and adds grub2-efi. Although it - is possible to have several ESPs, only one is advised and enough whatever - the number of operating systems you have. -
- - -
Nie modyfikuj "Boot Device", chyba że masz pojęcie, co robisz.
- -
- -
- - -
-
-
-
-
Używanie bootloader'a Magei -
-
-
-
- - - -
By default, according to your system, Mageia writes a new:
- - -
+
+
Grub2-efi on UEFI systems

-
GRUB2 bootloader either into the MBR (Master Boot Record) of your first hard - drive or in the BIOS boot partition. -
+
GRUB2-efi will be used exclusively as the bootloader for a UEFI system.

-
Grub2-efi bootloader into the ESP
+
By default, a new bootloader (Grub2-efi) will be written into the ESP (EFI + System Partition). +
+ + +
If there are already UEFI-based operating systems installed on your computer + (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer will detect the existing ESP + created by Windows and add grub2-efi to it. If no ESP exists, then one will + be created. Although it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is + required, whatever the number of operating systems you have. +

- - -
If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to - add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour, - click on Next and then uncheck the box - Probe Foreign OS
- - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
Użyj istniejącego bootloader'a. -
-
-
-
- - - -
The exact procedure for adding your Mageia system to an existing bootloader - is beyond the scope of this help, however in most cases it will involve - running the relevant bootloader installation program which should detect and - add it automatically. See the documentation for the operating system in - question. -

-
+

-
Using the chain loading +
Bootloader Setup

@@ -215,43 +115,11 @@ -
If you don't want a bootable Mageia, but chain load it from another OS, - click on Next, then on - Advanced and Check the box Do not touch ESP - or MBR. -
- - - - - - -
You will get a warning that the bootloader will lack, ignore it by a click - on OK. -
- - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
Opcje -
-
-
-
- - - -
+

-
First page +
Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego

@@ -259,82 +127,121 @@ + +

- -
Delay before booting the default image: This text box - lets you set a delay in seconds before the default operating system is - started up. + +
Bootloader to use
+ + +
This feature is only available to Legacy MBR/BIOS systems. Users of UEFI + systems will not see this option here.
+ +
+
+ +
Boot device
+ +
Don't change this unless you really know what you are doing
+

- -
Security: This allows you to set a password for the - bootloader. This means other people can not enter single user mode or change - settings at the boot time. + +
Delay before booting the default image
+ + +
This text box lets you set a delay, in seconds, before the default operating + system is started up.
+ +
+
+
Security
+ + +
This allows you to set a password for the bootloader. This means a username + and password will be required when booting in order to select a booting + entry or change settings. This is optional, and most people are not likely + to have a need for it. The username is root and the + password is the one chosen hereafter. +
+

- -
Password: This text box is where you actually put the - password + +
Password
+ + +
Choose a password for the bootloader (optional)
+ +
+
+ +
Password (again)
+ + +
Retype the password and DrakX will check that it matches with the one set + above
+ +
+
+
+ + +
Advanced
+ + +
+
+
+ +
Enable ACPI
+ +
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a standard for power + management. It can save energy by stopping unused devices. Deselecting it + could be useful if, for example, your computer does not support ACPI or if + you think the ACPI implementation might cause some problems (for instance + random reboots or system lockups). +
+

- -
Password (again): Retype the password and Drakx will - check that it matches with the one set above. + +
Enable SMP
+ + +
This option enables/disables symmetric multiprocessing for multi-core + processors
+ +
+
+
Enable APIC
+ + +
Enabling this gives the operating system access to the Advanced Programmable + Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more complex priority models, and + Advanced IRQ (Interrupt Request) management. +
+

- -
Advanced
+ +
Enable Local APIC
- -
-
-
- -
Enable ACPI: ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power - Interface) is a standard for the power management. It can save energy by - stopping unused devices, this was the method used before APM. Uncheck it be - useful, for example, if your computer does not support ACPI or if you think - the ACPI implementation might cause some problems (for instance random - reboots or system lockups). -
- -
-
- -
Enable SMP: This option enables / disables symmetric - multiprocessing for multi core processors. -
- -
-
- -
Enable APIC: Enabling or disabling this gives the - operating system access to the Advanced Programmable Interrupt - Controller. APIC devices permit more complex priority models, and Advanced - IRQ (Interrupt Request) management. -
- -
-
- -
Enable Local APIC: Here you can set local APIC, which - manage all external interrupts for some specific processor in an SMP system. -
- -
-
-
+
Here you can set Local APIC, which manages all external interrupts for a + specific processor in an SMP system +
+

@@ -342,11 +249,11 @@
-
+

-
Next page +
Bootloader Configuration

@@ -354,55 +261,178 @@ + +

-
Default: Operating system started up by default +
Default
+ + +
The operating system to be started up by default.
+ +
+
+ +
Append
+ + +
This option lets you pass information to the kernel or tell the kernel to + give you more information as it boots.

-
Append: This option lets you pass the kernel - information or tell the kernel to give you more information as it boots. +
Probe foreign OS
+ + +
If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to + add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour, + then untick the Probe Foreign OS option.

+
+
+ + +
Advanced
+ + + + +
+

-
Probe foreign OS: see above Using a Mageia bootloader
+
Video mode
+ + +
This sets the screen size and colour depth to be used by the boot menu. If + you click the down-triangle you will be offered other size and colour depth + options. +

-
Advanced
-
-
-
- -
Video mode: This sets the screen size and colour depth - the boot menu will use. If you click the down triangle you will be offered - other size and colour depth options. -
- -
-
- -
Do not touch ESP or MBR: see above Using the chain loading
- -
-
-
+
Do not touch ESP or MBR
+ + +
Select this option if you don't want a bootable Mageia, but would rather + chain-load it from another OS. You will get a warning that the bootloader is + missing. Click Ok if you are sure you understand the + implications, and wish to proceed. +

+ +

+ +
+
+
+
+
Other Options +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+
Użyj istniejącego bootloader'a. +
+
+
+
+ + + +
The exact procedure for adding Mageia to an existing bootloader is beyond + the scope of this documentation. However in most cases it will involve + running the relevant bootloader installation program, which should detect + Mageia and automatically add an entry for it in the bootloader menu. See the + documentation for the relevant operating system. +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Installing Without a Bootloader +
+
+
+
+ + + +
While you can opt to install Mageia without a bootloader (see section 2.1 + Advanced), this is not recommended unless you absolutely know what you are + doing, as without some form of bootloader your operating system will be + unable to start. +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Dodaj lub zmodyfikuj wpis Boot Menu +
+
+
+
+ + + + + +
To do this you need to manually edit /boot/grub2/custom.cfg or use the + software grub-customizer tool instead + (available in the Mageia repositories). +
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
For more information, see: https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia
+ +
+
+ +
+ +
+
diff --git a/pl/setupSCSI.html b/pl/setupSCSI.html index c46c48e..750c94d 100644 --- a/pl/setupSCSI.html +++ b/pl/setupSCSI.html @@ -28,28 +28,32 @@ + + - + + + + + - -
Zazwyczaj DrakX wykrywa twarde dyski poprawnie. Jednak w przypadku - niektórych starszych kontrolerów SCSI może nie być w stanie wykryć - odpowiedniego sterownika i w efekcie nie rozpoznać dysku. -
-
Jeśli zaistnieje taka sytuacja, zostaniesz poproszony, aby ręcznie wskazać, - który dysk SCSI posiadasz. +
DrakX will normally detect hard disks correctly. However, with some older + SCSI controllers it may be unable to determine the correct drivers to use + and subsequently fail to recognise the drive.
-
DrakX powinien być wtedy w stanie odpowiednio skonfigurować dysk(i). +
If your device is not recognised, you will need to manually tell DrakX which + SCSI drive(s) you have. DrakX should then be able to configure the drive(s) + correctly.

diff --git a/pl/software.html b/pl/software.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c825e7a --- /dev/null +++ b/pl/software.html @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ + + + + + Software + + + + + + +
+
+
+
+
Software +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + +
+
+
+
+
Media Selection +
+
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+
+
Supplemental Installation Media +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
This screen shows you the list of already recognised repositories. You can + add other sources for packages, like an optical-disc or a remote source. + The source selection determines which packages will be available during the + subsequent steps. +
+ + +
Dla nośników sieciowych, wymagane są dwa kroki:
+ + +
+
+
+ +
Choosing and activating the network, if not already up.
+ +
+
+ +
Selecting a mirror or specifying a URL (very first entry). By selecting a + mirror, you have access to the selection of all repositories managed by + Mageia, like the Nonfree, the + Tainted repositories and the + Updates. With the URL, you can designate a specific + repository or your own NFS installation. +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + +
+ +
If you are updating a 64-bit installation which may contain some 32-bit + packages, it is advised to use this screen to add an online mirror by + selecting one of the Network protocols here. The 64-bit DVD ISO only + contains 64-bit and noarch packages, it will not be + able to update the 32-bit packages. However, after adding an online mirror, + the installer will find the needed 32-bit packages there. +
+ +
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Available Media +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Tutaj jest lista dostępnych repozytoriów. Nie wszystkie repozytoria są + dostępne, zależy to od nośników jakie wykorzystujesz do instalacji. Wybór + repozytoriów ma wpływ na to jakie pakiety będzie można zainstalować w + następnych krokach. +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
Repozytorium Core nie może zostać wyłączone ponieważ + zawiera ono podstawowe pakiety dystrybucji. +
+ +
+
+ +
The Nonfree repository includes packages that are + free-of-charge, i.e. Mageia may redistribute them, but they contain + closed-source software (hence the name - Nonfree). For example this + repository includes nVidia and AMD graphics card proprietary drivers, + firmware for various WiFi cards, etc. +
+ +
+
+ +
The Tainted repository includes packages released under + a free license. The main criteria for placing packages in this repository is + that they may infringe patents and copyright laws in some countries, + e.g. multimedia codecs needed to play various audio/video files; packages + needed to play commercial video DVD's, etc. +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Wybór pulpitu +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Some choices made here will open other screens with related options.
+ + +
After the selection step(s), you will see a slideshow during the + installation of required packages. The slideshow can be disabled by pressing + the Details button. +
+ + + + +
+
+
+ +
Choose whether you prefer to use the KDE Plasma or GNOME desktop + environment. Both come with a full set of useful applications and tools. +
+ +
+
+ +
Select Custom if you do not wish to use either (or, + actually use both) of these, or if you want to modify the default software + choices for these desktop environments. The LXDE desktop, for instance, is + lighter than the previous two, sporting less eye candy and having fewer + packages installed by default. +
+ +
+
+
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Wybór grup pakietów +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + +
Packages are arranged into common groups, to make choosing what you need on + your system a lot easier. The groups are fairly self explanatory, however + more information about the content of each is available in tool-tips which + become visible as the mouse is hovered over them. +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
Workstation
+ +
+
+ +
Server
+ +
+
+ +
Graphical Environment
+ +
+
+ +
Individual Package Selection: you can use + this option to manually add or remove packages +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
See Minimal Install for instructions on how to do a + minimal install (without or with X & IceWM). +
+ +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Minimalna instalacja +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Minimal Installation is intended for those with specific uses in mind for + Mageia, such as a server or a specialised workstation. You will probably use + this option combined with the Individual package + selection option to fine-tune your installation. See Choose Packages Tree. +
+ + +
+
+
+ +
You can choose a Minimal Installation by de-selecting + everything in the Package Group Selection screen, see + Choose Package Groups. +
+ + +
If desired, you can additionally tick the Individual package + selection option in the same screen. +
+ +
+
+ +
If you choose this installation method, then the relevant screen (see + screenshot below) will offer you a few useful extras to install, such as + documentation and „X”. +
+ + +
If the With X option is selected, then IceWM (a + lightweight desktop environment) will also be included. +
+ +
+
+
+ + +
The basic documentation is provided in the form of „man” and + „info” pages. It contains the man pages from the Linux Documentation + Project and the GNU + coreutils info pages. +
+ + + +
+ + +
+
+
+
+
Samodzielny wybór pakietów +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
Here you can add or remove any extra packages to customize your + installation. +
+ + +
After having made your choice, you can click on the + floppy icon at the bottom of the page to save your + choice of packages (saving to a USB key works, too). You can then use this + file to install the same packages on another system, by pressing the same + button during install and choosing to load it. +
+ +
+ +
+ + diff --git a/pl/soundConfig.html b/pl/soundConfig.html index dbd41f1..c1edfd8 100644 --- a/pl/soundConfig.html +++ b/pl/soundConfig.html @@ -29,24 +29,20 @@ -
In this screen the name of the driver that the installer chose for your - sound card is given, which will be the default driver if we have a default - one. -
-
The default driver should work without problems. However, if after install - you do encounter problems, then run draksound or start - this tool via MCC (Mageia Control Center), by choosing the - Hardware tab and clicking on Sound - Configuration at the top right of the screen. + + +
This screen shows the details of the sound card driver chosen for you by the + installer, and this driver should work without problems.
-
Then, in the draksound or "Sound Configuration" tool screen, click on - Advanced and then on - Troubleshooting to find very useful advice about how - to solve the problem. +
However, if you encounter any issues post-install, then run + draksound or start this tool via Mageia Control Center → Hardware → Sound Configuration. Then, in the + draksound or Sound Configuration + screen, click on Troubleshooting to find useful advice + about how to solve the problem.
@@ -62,14 +58,10 @@ -
Clicking Advanced in this screen, during install, is - useful if there is no default driver and there are several drivers - available, but you think the installer selected the wrong one. -
- - -
In that case you can select a different driver after clicking on - Let me pick any driver. +
If there is no actual default driver for your sound card, there may be other + possible alternative drivers available to choose from. If this is the case, + but you think the installer has not made the most appropriate choice, you + can click on Advanced to manually specify a driver.

diff --git a/pl/uninstall-Mageia.html b/pl/uninstall-Mageia.html index 751145a..eaba189 100644 --- a/pl/uninstall-Mageia.html +++ b/pl/uninstall-Mageia.html @@ -24,56 +24,46 @@ + -
-
-
-
-
Co i jak -
-
-
-
- - - -
If Mageia didn't convince you or you can't install it correctly, in short - you want get rid of it. That is your right and Mageia also gives you the - possibility to uninstall. This is not true for every operating system. -
- - -
After your data backup, reboot your installation Mageia DVD and select - Rescue system, then, Restore Windows boot loader. At the next boot, you will - only have Windows with no option to choose your operating system. -
- - -
To recover the space used by Mageia partitions on Windows, click on - Start -> Control Panel -> Administrative Tools -> Computer Management - -> Storage -> Disk Management to access to the partition - management. You will recognize the Mageia partition because they are labeled - Unknown, and also by their size and place in the - disk. Right click on each of these partitions and select - Delete. The space will be freed. -
- - -
If you are using Windows XP, you can create a new partition and format it - (FAT32 or NTFS). It will get a partition letter. -
- - -
If you have Vista or 7, you have one more possibility, you can extend the - existing partition that is at the left of the freed space. There are other - partitioning tools that can be used, such as gparted, available for both - windows and linux. As always, when changing partitions, be very careful, and - make sure all important things have been backed up. -
- -
+ + +
If Mageia didn't convince you or you can't install it correctly - in short + you want get rid of it - that is your right and Mageia also gives you the + possibility to uninstall. This is not true for every operating system. +
+ + +
After backing up your data, reboot your Mageia installation DVD and select + Rescue system, then Restore Windows boot + loader. At the next boot, you will only have Windows, with no + option to choose your Mageia operating system. +
+ + +
In Windows, to recover the space used by Mageia partitions: click on + Start → Control + Panel → Administrative Tools → Computer Management → Storage → Disk + Management. You will recognise a Mageia + partition because they are labeled Unknown, and also by + their size and place on the disk. Right-click on each of these partitions + and select Delete to free up the space. +
+ + +
If you are using Windows XP, you can create a new partition and format it + (FAT32 or NTFS). It will then get a partition letter. +
+ + +
If you have Vista or 7, you have one more possibility, you can extend the + existing partition that is at the left of the freed space. There are other + partitioning tools that can be used, such as gparted, available for both Windows and Linux. As + always, when changing partitions, be very careful to back up anything + important to you. +

-- cgit v1.2.1


	+ + The Live Installer is simpler compared to the Classical Installer - but you + have fewer configuration options. + + +


	+ + Live ISOs can only be used to create „clean” installations, + they cannot be used to upgrade previously installed Mageia releases. + + +


	- - Wszystkie dane, które zapisze w swoim katalogu domowym gość zostaną - wykasowane po jego wylogowaniu. Gość musi zapisywać ważne pliki na USB. - - -


	+ + This will erase ALL data on the selected hard drive. Take care! If you + intend to use part of the disk for something else, or you already have data + on the drive that you are not prepared to lose, then do not use this option. + + +


	+ + If you make any changes here, ensure you still have a `/` + (root) partition. + + +


	+ + If you are not sure what to choose, click Previous to + go back and then tick Custom disk partitioning, where + you can click on a partition to see its type and size. + + +


	+ + + + + + Take care with the Clear all option, use it only if you + are sure you want to wipe all partitions on the selected storage device. + + + + + + If you wish to use encryption on your `/` partition you + must ensure that you have a separate `/boot` + partition. The encryption option for the `/boot` + partition must NOT be set, otherwise your system will be unbootable. + + + + + + +


	+ + + + + + If you are installing Mageia on a UEFI system, check that an ESP (EFI System + Partition) is present and correctly mounted on + `/boot/EFI`. See Figure 1 below. + + + + + + If you are installing Mageia on a Legacy/GPT system, check that a BIOS boot + partition is present and of the correct type. See Figure 2 below. + + + + + + +


	+ + If you're not sure you have made the right choice, you can click on + Previous, again on Previous and + then on Custom to get back to the main screen, where + you can choose to view details of your partitions. + + +


	+ + There is a risk of damaging a monitor if you choose refresh rates that are + outside the frequency range of that monitor. This applies to older CRT + displays: modern monitors will reject an unsupported frequency and normally + enter standby mode. + + +


	+ + Be aware that if you select an incompatible driver you may only have access + to the Command Line Interface + +


	+ + Selecting a monitor with different characteristics + could damage your monitor or video hardware. Please don't try something + without knowing what you are doing. If in doubt you should + consult your monitor documentation. + + +


	+ + Jeżeli posiadasz więcej niż jeden system operacyjny na swoim komputerze + upewnij się, że wszystkie mają ustawiony czas lokalny, albo UTC/GMT. + + +


	+ + If your country is only in the Other Countries list, + after clicking OK it may seem that a country from the + main list was chosen. Despite this, DrakX will actually apply your choice. + + +


	+ + If you missed the input method setup during installation, you can access it + post-install via Configure your Computer → System, or by running + localedrake as root. + + +


	+ + For more information, see: https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia + +