#!/bin/sh # # firewall This script sets up firewall rules. # # chkconfig: 2345 09 91 # description: Sets up or removes firewall rules. # # Firewall rules for a firewall between a private internal network and the # Internet. # # Copyright (C) 2000 Roaring Penguin Software Inc. This software may # be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version # 2 or any later version. # Interface to Internet EXTIF=ppp0 # Internal network address. For stand-alone machines, delete this and # all the "forward" rules. INTERNAL=192.168.2.0/24 # Wildcard address ANY=0.0.0.0/0 # Source function library. THIS WORKS ONLY ON RED HAT-LIKE SYSTEMS. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions ### For details, see the man page ipchains(1) and ### /usr/share/doc/HOWTO/IPCHAINS-HOWTO -- David. case "$1" in start) echo -n "Setting up firewall rules" # Turn on forwarding to silence warnings... echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward # Set default policies; clear all rules ipchains -P input ACCEPT ipchains -P output ACCEPT ipchains -P forward DENY ipchains -F forward ipchains -F input ipchains -F output ### Spoof protection: Drop obviously suspect packets ### # Drop packets claiming to be from unroutable addresses ipchains -A input -l -s 10.0.0.0/8 -i $EXTIF -j DENY ipchains -A input -l -s 172.16.0.0/12 -i $EXTIF -j DENY ipchains -A input -l -s 192.168.0.0/16 -i $EXTIF -j DENY # Drop packets wanting to go to unroutable addresses ipchains -A input -l -d 10.0.0.0/8 -i $EXTIF -j DENY ipchains -A input -l -d 172.16.0.0/12 -i $EXTIF -j DENY ipchains -A input -l -d 192.168.0.0/16 -i $EXTIF -j DENY ### External access to services on this machine ### # Reject identd packets without logging ipchains -A input -i $EXTIF -p tcp -d $ANY 113 -j REJECT # Allow access to sendmail -- log connection attempts #ipchains -A input -l -i $EXTIF -p tcp -d $ANY 25 -y -j ACCEPT #ipchains -A input -i $EXTIF -p tcp -d $ANY 25 -j ACCEPT # Allow access to ssh -- we run ssh on port 23 because of # a stupid client firewall at one place we work. #ipchains -A input -l -i $EXTIF -p tcp -d $ANY 23 -y -j ACCEPT #ipchains -A input -i $EXTIF -p tcp -d $ANY 23 -j ACCEPT # Deny all other TCP connection attempts on the external interface ipchains -A input -l -i $EXTIF -p tcp -y -j DENY # Deny TCP and UDP packets to privileged ports ipchains -A input -l -i $EXTIF -d $ANY 0:1023 -p udp -j DENY ipchains -A input -l -i $EXTIF -d $ANY 0:1023 -p tcp -j DENY ### FORWARD rules only apply if you have an internal LAN gatewaying ### through this computer. # Allow DNS queries ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 53 -p udp -j MASQ # Allow internal users to browse web (http and https) ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 80 -p tcp -b -j MASQ ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 443 -p tcp -b -j MASQ # Allow internal users to read news ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 119 -p tcp -b -j MASQ # Allow internal users to access POP and IMAP services on mail server ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 25 -p tcp -b -j MASQ ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 110 -p tcp -b -j MASQ ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 143 -p tcp -b -j MASQ # Allow internal users to access external FTP servers ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 21 -p tcp -b -j MASQ # Allow internal users to access external Telnet and SSH servers ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 22 -p tcp -b -j MASQ ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 23 -p tcp -b -j MASQ # Allow unprivileged ports --> unprivileged ports for passive FTP ipchains -A forward -s $INTERNAL 1024: -d $ANY 1024: -p tcp -b -j MASQ # A catch-all rule for logging purposes ipchains -A forward -s $ANY -d $ANY -l -j DENY # Turn on forwarding echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward echo_success echo "" ;; stop) echo -n "Shutting down firewall rules" # Turn off forwarding echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward # Set default policies; clear all rules ipchains -P input ACCEPT ipchains -P output ACCEPT ipchains -P forward DENY ipchains -F forward ipchains -F input ipchains -F output echo_success echo "" ;; *) echo "Usage: firewall {start|stop}" exit 1 esac exit 0